Cited by 490Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchMemory and Neural MechanismsTreatment of Major Depression

cAMP contributes to mossy fiber LTP by initiating both a covalently mediated early phase and macromolecular synthesis-dependent late phase

Huang, Yan-You, Li, Xiao-Ching, Kandel, Eric R.·1994·Cell

Abstract

Memory storage has a short-term phase that depends on preexisting proteins and a long-term phase that requires new protein and RNA synthesis. Hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) is thought to contribute to memory storage. Consistent with this idea, a cellular representation of these phases has been demonstrated in NMDA receptor-dependent LTP. By contrast, little is known about the NMDA receptor-independent LTP of the mossy fiber pathway. We find that mossy fiber LTP also has phases. Only late phase is blocked by protein and RNA synthesis inhibitors, but both phases are blocked by inhibitors of cAMP-dependent protein kinase, and both are stimulated by forskolin and Sp-cAMPS. During early phase, paired-pulse facilitation is occluded. This occlusion decays with the onset of late phase, consistent with its using a different mechanism. Thus, although Schaffer collateral and mossy fiber pathways use very different mechanisms for early phase, both use a cAMP-mediated mechanism for late phase.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90401-4

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Authors
Huang, Y.-Y., Li, X.-C., & Kandel, E. R.
Affiliations
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1994-10
Volume
79
Issue
1
Pages
69-79
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2008792865
Cited by
490
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
FWCI
11.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5p01gm032099-14)
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM 32099)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
Keywords
cyclic AMP, protein kinase A, late-phase LTP, paired-pulse facilitation, protein synthesis, RNA synthesis, hippocampus, memory storage, forskolin
MeSH terms
Cyclic AMP, Animals, Anisomycin, Dactinomycin, Electric Stimulation, Colforsin, Hippocampus, Nerve Fibers, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Retention, Psychology, RNA, Messenger, Thionucleotides, Second Messenger Systems, Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Long-Term Potentiation, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Rats

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