Cited by 64Neuroendocrine regulation and behaviorOlfactory and Sensory Function StudiesNeuropeptides and Animal Physiology

Oxytocin and rodent sociosexual responses: from behavior to gene expression

M.Witt, Diane·1995·Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews

Abstract

In most mammals, gonadal steroid hormones are required for the expression of species-typical reproductive behavior. Over the past few years it has become evident that neuropeptides, such as oxytocin (OT) and vasopressin (AVP), also play a key role in the regulation of both social and sexual behavior. Through studies of gonadal steroid/neuropeptide interactions, we have been able to discover species differences in behavioral and physiological responses to OT that may be associated with species-specific distributions of OT receptors or differential levels of OT gene expression in the central nervous system (CNS). However, the characterization of OT's behavioral effects has been conducted primarily in rats and the neural mechanisms underlying these behaviors are not clearly understood. The present paper will describe and discuss the biological significance of OT-mediated behavioral responses in both female and male prairie voles and rats, speculate on the neural mechanisms (OT receptor regulation) and reproductive physiology involved in species-specific sociosexual behavior, and present new methodologies for studying signal transduction mechanisms involved in OT gene expression in the CNS.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0149-7634(95)00006-z

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  • Acutely injected OXT facilitates reproductive and sociosexual behaviors in male rodents.

    “our results agree with previous works showing that either intraperitoneally or intracerebroventricularly acutely-injected OXT facilitate reproductive and sociosexual behaviors in male rodents (Arletti et al, 1985;Neumann, 2008;Witt, 1995).”

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Authors
M.Witt, D.
Venue
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1995-06
Volume
19
Issue
2
Pages
315-324
ISSN
0149-7634 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2044492277
Cited by
64
References
87
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI
8.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
Keywords
oxytocin, sociosexual behavior, Microtus ochrogaster, rats, vasopressin, oxytocin receptor, gene expression, sex steroids, neuropeptides, species differences, reproductive physiology, signal transduction, social behavior
MeSH terms
Animals, Arvicolinae, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Male, Oxytocin, Rodentia, Sexual Behavior, Animal, Rats

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