Cited by 669Schizophrenia research and treatmentMental Health and PsychiatryVestibular and auditory disorders

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The Role of the Cerebellum in Schizophrenia

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Andreasen, Nancy C., Pierson, Ronald·2008·Biological Psychiatry

DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.01.003PMC PMC3175494

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Abstract

For many years the cerebellum has been considered to serve as a coordinator of motor function. Likewise, for many years schizophrenia has been considered to be a disease that primarily affects the cerebrum. This review summarizes recent evidence that both these views must be revised in the light of emerging evidence about cerebellar function and the mechanisms of schizophrenia. Evidence indicating that the cerebellum plays a role in higher cortical functions is summarized. Evidence indicating that cerebellar abnormalities occur in schizophrenia is also reviewed. These suggest interesting directions for future research.

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Event-Related fMRI of Frontotemporal Activity During Word Encoding and Recognition in Schizophrenia
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The Cambridge Neurological Inventory: A clinical instrument for assessment of soft neurological signs in psychiatric patients
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Neural Correlates of Formal Thought Disorder in Schizophrenia
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Functional dysconnectivity in schizophrenia associated with attentional modulation of motor function
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CAPTOPRIL OR FRUSEMIDE IN DRUG-RESISTANT HYPERTENSION - REPLY
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Eye movement abnormalities in essential tremor may indicate cerebellar dysfunction
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Increased variability of paced finger tapping accuracy following repetitive magnetic stimulation of the cerebellum in humans
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Neural correlates of refixation saccades and antisaccades in normal and schizophrenia subjects
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An MRI study of cerebellar vermis morphology in patients with schizophrenia: evidence in support of the cognitive dysmetria concept
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Chapter 27 Is the cerebellum sensory for motor's sake, or motor for sensory's sake: the view from the whiskers of a rat?
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The functional neuroanatomy of human working memory revisited
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Eye Tracking and Schizophrenia: A Selective Review
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Functional Anatomy of Auditory Verbal Imagery in Schizophrenic Patients With Auditory Hallucinations
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Does the cerebellum contribute to specific aspects of attention?
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Hippocampal synaptic pathology in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression: a study of complexin mRNAs
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Reduced cerebellar volume and neurological soft signs in first-episode schizophrenia
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Emotions in Unmedicated Patients With Schizophrenia During Evaluation With Positron Emission Tomography
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Neuroanatomic contributions to slowed orienting of attention in children with autism
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Chapter 32 Dentate output channels: motor and cognitive components
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Diagnostic Specificity and Neuroanatomical Validity of Neurological Abnormalities in First-Episode Psychoses
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Problem solving in schizophrenia: a specific deficit in planning ability
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Effect of Schizophrenia on Frontotemporal Activity During Word Encoding and Recognition: A PET Cerebral Blood Flow Study
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Engagement of brain areas implicated in processing inner speech in people with auditory hallucinations
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Abnormalities of SNARE Mechanism Proteins in Anterior Frontal Cortex in Severe Mental Illness
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Effects of Domain-specific Interference on Brain Activation Associated with Verbal Working Memory Task Performance
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MR MORPHOMETRY ANALYSIS OF GREY MATTER VOLUME REDUCTION IN SCHIZOPHRENIA: ASSOCIATION WITH HALLUCINATIONS
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Quantitative Morphology of the Cerebellum and Fourth Ventricle in Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia
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Role of the Posterolateral Cerebellum in Language
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II. PET Studies of Memory: Novel versus Practiced Free Recall of Word Lists
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Neuronal Substrate of the Saccadic Inhibition Deficit in Schizophrenia Investigated With 3-Dimensional Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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CEREBELLAR ATROPHY IN CHRONIC SCHIZOPHRENIA
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Levels-of-Processing Effect on Frontotemporal Function in Schizophrenia During Word Encoding and Recognition
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Reduced Hippocampal Activation During Encoding and Recognition of Words in Schizophrenia Patients
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Ketamine alters neural processing of facial emotion recognition in healthy men: an fMRI study
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Support for Neuregulin 1 as a Susceptibility Gene for Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia
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Reduced Purkinje Cell Size in the Cerebellar Vermis of Elderly Patients With Schizophrenia
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Altered Expression of Genes Involved in GABAergic Transmission and Neuromodulation of Granule Cell Activity in the Cerebellum of Schizophrenia Patients
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Morphometry of Individual Cerebellar Lobules in Schizophrenia
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An fMRI study of semantic processing in men with schizophrenia
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Abnormal hemodynamics in schizophrenia during an auditory oddball task
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Spatial Working Memoryand Planning Ability: Contrasts between Schizophreniaand Bipolar i Disorder
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Activation of Multi‐modal Cortical Areas Underlies Short‐term Memory
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On the mechanism of cerebellar contributions to cognition
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Motoric neurological soft signs and psychopathological symptoms in schizophrenic psychoses
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Activations of “motor” and other non-language structures during sentence comprehension
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Authors: Andreasen, N. C., & Pierson, R.
Affiliations: University of Iowa (US)
Corresponding author: Andreasen, Nancy C.
ORCID: Andreasen, Nancy C.
Venue: Biological Psychiatry
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2008-07
Volume: 64
Issue: 2
Pages: 81-88
ISSN: 0006-3223 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.01.003
PMC: PMC3175494
OpenAlex: W2079590167
Cited by: 669
References: 250
Citations by year: 2026: 22 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 46 · 2021: 60 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 50 · 2017: 41 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 36 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 25
FWCI: 4.40
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Biological Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH060990, R01MH040856, 5 R01 MH 04856-20)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
Keywords: cerebellum, schizophrenia, cerebellar function, higher cortical functions, cerebellar abnormalities, motor coordination
MeSH terms: Brain Mapping, Cerebellum, Cerebral Cortex, Cognition Disorders, Higher Nervous Activity, Humans, Nerve Net, Neuropsychological Tests, Olivary Nucleus, Pons, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychomotor Performance, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Thalamus, Long-Term Potentiation, Positron-Emission Tomography

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The Role of the Cerebellum in Schizophrenia

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