The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Adipocyte-Derived Th2 Cytokines and Myeloid PPARδ Regulate Macrophage Polarization and Insulin Sensitivity
Open accessAbstract
The polarization of adipose tissue-resident macrophages toward the alternatively activated, anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype is believed to improve insulin sensitivity. However, the mechanisms controlling tissue macrophage activation remain unclear. Here we show that adipocytes are a source of Th2 cytokines, including IL-13 and to a lesser extent IL-4, which induce macrophage PPARdelta/beta (Ppard/b) expression through a STAT6 binding site on its promoter to activate alternative activation. Coculture studies indicate that Ppard ablation renders macrophages incapable of transition to the M2 phenotype, which in turns causes inflammation and metabolic derangement in adipocytes. Remarkably, a similar regulatory mechanism by hepatocyte-derived Th2 cytokines and macrophage PPARdelta is found to control hepatic lipid metabolism. The physiological relevance of this paracrine pathway is demonstrated in myeloid-specific PPARdelta(-/-) mice, which develop insulin resistance and show increased adipocyte lipolysis and severe hepatosteatosis. These findings provide a molecular basis to modulate tissue-resident macrophage activation and insulin sensitivity.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Conversely, macrophages that rely on fatty acid metabolism secrete anti-inflammatory cytokines and thus preserve insulin sensitivity of liver and adipose tissue (type M2) (167, 168).”
From Metabolic Flexibility as an Adaptation to Energy Resources and Requirements in Health and Disease (2018) · cites this paper as [168]
In the citing paper
“IL-13 is an important main T helper 2 (TH2) cell cytokine that mediates the anti-inflammatory polarization of resident macrophages in WAT135.”
From Exerkines in health, resilience and disease (2022) · cites this paper as [135]
Citations
Cites
Obesity is associated with macrophage accumulation in adipose tissue
Weisberg, S. P., McCann, D., Desai, M., Rosenbaum, M., Leibel, R. L., & Ferrante, A. W. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200319246 · Cited by 10,041
Inflammation and metabolic disorders
Hotamisligil, G. S. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05485 · Cited by 9,199
Xu, H., Barnes, G. T., Yang, Q., Tan, G., Yang, D., Chou, C. J., Sole, J., Nichols, A., Ross, J. S., Tartaglia, L. A., et al. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200319451 · Cited by 6,760
The chemokine system in diverse forms of macrophage activation and polarization
MANTOVANI, A., SICA, A., SOZZANI, S., ALLAVENA, P., VECCHI, A., & LOCATI, M. (2004) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2004.09.015 · Cited by 6,534
Alternative activation of macrophages
Gordon, S. (2003) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri978 · Cited by 6,189
Obesity induces a phenotypic switch in adipose tissue macrophage polarization
Lumeng, C. N., Bodzin, J. L., & Saltiel, A. R. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci29881 · Cited by 4,664
Kim, J.-W., Tchernyshyov, I., Semenza, G. L., & Dang, C. V. (2006) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2006.02.002 · Cited by 3,905
TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance
Shi, H., Kokoeva, M. V., Inouye, K., Tzameli, I., Yin, H., & Flier, J. S. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28898 · Cited by 3,690
Stimulation of adipogenesis in fibroblasts by PPARγ2, a lipid-activated transcription factor
Tontonoz, P., Hu, E., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1994) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90006-x · Cited by 3,564
A central role for JNK in obesity and insulin resistance
Hirosumi, J., Tuncman, G., Chang, L., Görgün, C. Z., Uysal, K. T., Maeda, K., Karin, M., & Hotamisligil, G. S. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01137 · Cited by 3,359
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Macrophage plasticity and polarization: in vivo veritas
Sica, A., & Mantovani, A. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci59643 · Cited by 6,335
Macrophage biology in development, homeostasis and disease
Wynn, T. A., Chawla, A., & Pollard, J. W. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12034 · Cited by 4,684
Inflammatory Mechanisms in Obesity
Gregor, M. F., & Hotamisligil, G. S. (2011) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-031210-101322 · Cited by 3,754
Alternative Activation of Macrophages: An Immunologic Functional Perspective
Martinez, F. O., Helming, L., & Gordon, S. (2009) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.021908.132532 · Cited by 2,745
Macrophages, inflammation, and insulin resistance
Olefsky, J. M., & Glass, C. K. (2010) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-021909-135846 · Cited by 2,733
Inflammatory links between obesity and metabolic disease
Lumeng, C. N., & Saltiel, A. R. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci57132 · Cited by 2,319
Davies, L. C., Jenkins, S. J., Allen, J. E., & Taylor, P. R. (2013) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.2705 · Cited by 2,096
Metabolic Pathways in Immune Cell Activation and Quiescence
Pearce, E. L., & Pearce, E. J. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2013.04.005 · Cited by 1,692
The cellular and signaling networks linking the immune system and metabolism in disease
Osborn, O., & Olefsky, J. M. (2012) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2627 · Cited by 1,551
Eosinophils Sustain Adipose Alternatively Activated Macrophages Associated with Glucose Homeostasis
Wu, D., Molofsky, A. B., Liang, H.-E., Ricardo-González, R. R., Jouihan, H. A., Bando, J. K., Chawla, A., & Locksley, R. M. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1201475 · Cited by 1,411
Macrophage-mediated inflammation in metabolic disease
Chawla, A., Nguyen, K. D., & Goh, Y. P. S. (2011) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3071 · Cited by 1,314
Adapting to obesity with adipose tissue inflammation
Reilly, S. M., & Saltiel, A. R. (2017) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2017.90 · Cited by 1,204
Implications of macrophage polarization in autoimmunity
Funes, S. C., Rios, M., Escobar‐Vera, J., & Kalergis, A. M. (2018) · Immunology · doi:10.1111/imm.12910 · Cited by 1,005
Obesity, inflammation, and atherosclerosis
Rocha, V. Z., & Libby, P. (2009) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2009.55 · Cited by 994
PPAR control of metabolism and cardiovascular functions
Montaigne, D., Butruille, L., & Staels, B. (2021) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/s41569-021-00569-6 · Cited by 981
Mitochondria in the Regulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity
Weinberg, S. E., Sena, L. A., & Chandel, N. S. (2015) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2015.02.002 · Cited by 960
Varga, T., Czimmerer, Z., & Nagy, L. (2011) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2011.02.014 · Cited by 933
Metabolic regulation of immune responses
Ganeshan, K., & Chawla, A. (2014) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-032713-120236 · Cited by 926
Exerkines in health, resilience and disease
Chow, L. S., Gerszten, R. E., Taylor, J. M., Pedersen, B. K., van Praag, H., Trappe, S., Febbraio, M. A., Galis, Z. S., Gao, Y., Haus, J. M., et al. (2022) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/s41574-022-00641-2 · Cited by 927
Molofsky, A. B., Nussbaum, J. C., Liang, H.-E., Dyken, S. J. V., Cheng, L. E., Mohapatra, A., Chawla, A., & Locksley, R. M. (2013) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20121964 · Cited by 867
Regulation of learning and memory by meningeal immunity: a key role for IL-4
Derecki, N. C., Cardani, A. N., Yang, C. H., Quinnies, K. M., Crihfield, A., Lynch, K. R., & Kipnis, J. (2010) · Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20091419 · Cited by 800
PPARs in Obesity-Induced T2DM, Dyslipidaemia and NAFLD
Gross, B., Pawlak, M., Lefebvre, P., & Staels, B. (2017) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2016.135 · Cited by 778
Krüppel-like factor 4 regulates macrophage polarization
Liao, X., Sharma, N., Kapadia, F., Zhou, G., Lu, Y., Hong, H., Paruchuri, K., Mahabeleshwar, G. H., Dalmas, E., Venteclef, N., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci45444 · Cited by 778
Metabolic Flexibility as an Adaptation to Energy Resources and Requirements in Health and Disease
Smith, R. L., Soeters, M. R., Wüst, R. C. I., & Houtkooper, R. H. (2018) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2017-00211 · Cited by 787
Macrophage activation and its role in repair and pathology after spinal cord injury
Gensel, J. C., & Zhang, B. (2015) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.12.045 · Cited by 792
Macrophages, Immunity, and Metabolic Disease
McNelis, J., & Olefsky, J. M. (2014) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2014.05.010 · Cited by 749
The role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) in immune responses
Christofides, A., Konstantinidou, E., Jani, C., & Boussiotis, V. A. (2020) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2020.154338 · Cited by 746
Dyken, S. J. V., & Locksley, R. M. (2013) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-032712-095906 · Cited by 743
Regulatory Mechanisms for Adipose Tissue M1 and M2 Macrophages in Diet-Induced Obese Mice
Fujisaka, S., Usui, I., Bukhari, A., Ikutani, M., Oya, T., Kanatani, Y., Tsuneyama, K., Nagai, Y., Takatsu, K., Urakaze, M., et al. (2009) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db08-1475 · Cited by 731
Zhou, D., Huang, C., Lin, Z., Zhan, S., Kong, L., Fang, C., & Li, J. (2014) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.11.004 · Cited by 778
Lee, B.-C., & Lee, J. (2013) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2013.05.017 · Cited by 714
Understanding the glucoregulatory mechanisms of metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Foretz, M., Guigas, B., & Viollet, B. (2019) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/s41574-019-0242-2 · Cited by 686
Gut Microbiota as a Trigger for Metabolic Inflammation in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
Scheithauer, T. P. M., Rampanelli, E., Nieuwdorp, M., Vallance, B. A., Verchere, C. B., van Raalte, D. H., & Herrema, H. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.571731 · Cited by 715
Macrophage phenotypes in atherosclerosis
Colin, S., Chinetti‐Gbaguidi, G., & Staels, B. (2014) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/imr.12218 · Cited by 657
Alternative macrophage activation and metabolism
Odegaard, J. I., & Chawla, A. (2011) · Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130138 · Cited by 640
Adiponectin Promotes Macrophage Polarization toward an Anti-inflammatory Phenotype
Ohashi, K., Parker, J. L., Ouchi, N., Higuchi, A., Vita, J. A., Gokce, N., Pedersen, A. A., Kalthoff, C., Tullin, S., Sams, A., et al. (2010) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.088708 · Cited by 646
Pleiotropic actions of insulin resistance and inflammation in metabolic homeostasis
Odegaard, J. I., & Chawla, A. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1230721 · Cited by 643
JNK Expression by Macrophages Promotes Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance and Inflammation
Han, M. S., Jung, D. Y., Morel, C., Lakhani, S. A., Kim, J. K., Flavell, R. A., & Davis, R. J. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1227568 · Cited by 646
The TSC-mTOR pathway regulates macrophage polarization
Byles, V., Covarrubias, A. J., Ben‐Sahra, I., Lamming, D. W., Sabatini, D. M., Manning, B. D., & Horng, T. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms3834 · Cited by 648
Targeting macrophages in cancer immunotherapy
Duan, Z., & Luo, Y. (2021) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-021-00506-6 · Cited by 656
Transcriptional Control of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Function
Hock, M. B., & Kralli, A. (2009) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.010908.163119 · Cited by 626
The inflammation highway: metabolism accelerates inflammatory traffic in obesity
Johnson, A. R., Justin Milner, J., & Makowski, L. (2012) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1600-065x.2012.01151.x · Cited by 603
The macrophage switch in obesity development
Castoldi, A., Naffah de Souza, C., Câmara, N. O. S., & Moraes-Vieira, P. M. (2016) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2015.00637 · Cited by 575
Wan, J., Benkdane, M., Teixeira-Clerc, F., Bonnafous, S., Louvet, A., Lafdil, F., Pecker, F., Tran, A., Gual, P., Mallat, A., et al. (2014) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.26607 · Cited by 558
Lipid Metabolism in Regulation of Macrophage Functions
Yan, J., & Horng, T. (2020) · Trends in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.09.006 · Cited by 569
Huang, W., Metlakunta, A., Dedousis, N., Zhang, P., Sipula, I., Dube, J. J., Scott, D. K., & O'Doherty, R. M. (2010) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db09-0016 · Cited by 520
Recent progress in phospholipase A2 research: From cells to animals to humans
Murakami, M., Taketomi, Y., Miki, Y., Sato, H., Hirabayashi, T., & Yamamoto, K. (2010) · Progress in Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/j.plipres.2010.12.001 · Cited by 517
Pan, Y., Hui, X. H., Hoo, R. L. C., Ye, D., Chan, C. Y. C., Feng, T., Wang, Y., Lam, K. S. L., & Xu, A. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci123069 · Cited by 505
Ertunc, M. E., & Hotamışlıgil, G. S. (2016) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.r066514 · Cited by 500
Control of Macrophage Activation and Function by PPARs
Chawla, A. (2010) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.110.216523 · Cited by 531
Kupffer cells in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: The emerging view
Baffy, G. (2009) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2009.03.008 · Cited by 487
Adipose tissue macrophages: their role in adipose tissue remodeling
Suganami, T., & Ogawa, Y. (2010) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.0210072 · Cited by 455
Inflammation, microglia, and alzheimer's disease
Cameron, B., & Landreth, G. E. (2009) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.10.006 · Cited by 452
Immunological Goings-on in Visceral Adipose Tissue
Mathis, D. J. (2013) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2013.05.008 · Cited by 449
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Inflammation in Obesity and Diabetes
Hummasti, S., & Hotamışlıgil, G. S. (2010) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.110.225698 · Cited by 445
Control of macrophage metabolism and activation by mTOR and Akt signaling
Covarrubias, A. J., Aksoylar, H., & Horng, T. (2015) · Seminars in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.smim.2015.08.001 · Cited by 433
Adaptive immunity in obesity and insulin resistance
Sell, H., Habich, C., & Eckel, J. (2012) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2012.114 · Cited by 486
Macrophage Activation and Polarization as an Adaptive Component of Innate Immunity
Locati, M., Mantovani, A., & Sica, A. (2013) · Advances in immunology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-417028-5.00006-5 · Cited by 418
Macrophage polarization and plasticity in health and disease
Biswas, S. K., Chittezhath, M., Shalova, I. N., & Lim, J.-Y. (2012) · Immunologic Research · doi:10.1007/s12026-012-8291-9 · Cited by 406
Zhuang, G., Meng, C., Guo, X., Cheruku, P. S., Shi, L., Xu, H., Li, H., Wang, G., Evans, A. R., Safe, S., et al. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.111.087817 · Cited by 428
Usher, M. G., Duan, S. Z., Ivaschenko, C. Y., Frieler, R. A., Berger, S., Schütz, G., Lumeng, C. N.-K., & Mortensen, R. M. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci41080 · Cited by 385
Distinct but complementary contributions of PPAR isotypes to energy homeostasis
Dubois, V., Eeckhoute, J., Lefèbvre, P., & Staels, B. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci88894 · Cited by 397
Macrophage Plasticity and Polarization in Liver Homeostasis and Pathology
Sica, A., Invernizzi, P., & Mantovani, A. (2014) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.26754 · Cited by 422
Metabolic Reprograming in Macrophage Polarization
Galván-Peña, S., & O’Neill, L. A. J. (2014) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00420 · Cited by 944
PPAR-δ senses and orchestrates clearance of apoptotic cells to promote tolerance
Mukundan, L., Odegaard, J. I., Morel, C. R., Heredia, J. E., Mwangi, J. W., Ricardo-Gonzalez, R. R., Goh, Y. P. S., Eagle, A. R., Dunn, S. E., Awakuni, J. U. H., et al. (2009) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2048 · Cited by 368
Shan, B., Wang, X., Wu, Y., Xu, C., Xia, Z., Dai, J., Shao, M., Zhao, F., He, S., Yang, L., et al. (2017) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.3709 · Cited by 367
Modulation of Macrophage Efferocytosis in Inflammation
Johnson, D. K., Frasch, S. C., Fernandez-Boyanapalli, R. F., Henson, P. M., & Bratton, D. L. (2011) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2011.00057 · Cited by 362
Galić, S., Fullerton, M. D., Schertzer, J. D., Sikkema, S. R., Marcinko, K., Walkley, C. R., Izon, D. J., Honeyman, J. E., Chen, Z., van Denderen, B. J., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci58577 · Cited by 352
PPARs: diverse regulators in energy metabolism and metabolic diseases
Wang, Y.-X. (2010) · Cell Research · doi:10.1038/cr.2010.13 · Cited by 366
Lumeng, C. N., Liu, J., Geletka, L., Delaney, C., Delproposto, J., Desai, A., Oatmen, K., Martinez-Santibanez, G., Julius, A., Garg, S., et al. (2011) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1102188 · Cited by 328
The Role of Macrophage Polarization in Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases
Labonte, A. C., Tosello‐Trampont, A., & Hahn, Y. S. (2014) · Molecules and Cells · doi:10.14348/molcells.2014.2374 · Cited by 347
Investigation of Macrophage Polarization Using Bone Marrow Derived Macrophages
Ying, W., Cheruku, P. S., Bazer, F. W., Safe, S. H., & Zhou, B. (2013) · Journal of Visualized Experiments · doi:10.3791/50323 · Cited by 370
Interleukin-33 Induces Protective Effects in Adipose Tissue Inflammation During Obesity in Mice
Miller, A. M., Asquith, D. L., Hueber, A. J., Anderson, L. A., Holmes, W. M., McKenzie, A. N. J., Xu, D., Sattar, N. A., McInnes, I. B., & Liew, F. Y. (2010) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.110.218867 · Cited by 336
Molecular and epigenetic basis of macrophage polarized activation
Porta, C., Riboldi, E., Ippolito, A., & Sica, A. (2015) · Seminars in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.smim.2015.10.003 · Cited by 334
Chronic adipose tissue inflammation: all immune cells on the stage
Cildir, G., Akıncılar, S. C., & Tergaonkar, V. (2013) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2013.05.001 · Cited by 329
Histone deacetylase 3 is an epigenomic brake in macrophage alternative activation
Mullican, S. E., Gaddis, C. A., Alenghat, T., Nair, M. G., Giacomin, P. R., Everett, L. J., Feng, D., Steger, D. J., Schug, J., Artis, D., et al. (2011) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.175950.111 · Cited by 314
Modulation of gut microbiota by antibiotics improves insulin signalling in high-fat fed mice
Carvalho, B. M., Guadagnini, D., Tsukumo, D. M. L., Schenka, A. A., Latuf-Filho, P., Vassallo, J., Dias, J. C., Kubota, L. T., Carvalheira, J. B. C., & Saad, M. J. A. (2012) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2648-4 · Cited by 324
Deiuliis, J. A., Shah, Z., Shah, N., NEEDLEMAN, B. J., Mikami, D. J., Narula, V. K., Perry, K. A., Hazey, J. W., Kampfrath, T., Kollengode, M. S., et al. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016376 · Cited by 325
Obstfeld, A. E., Sugaru, E., Thearle, M. S., Francisco, A.-M., Gayet, C., Ginsberg, H. N., Ables, E., & Ferrante, A. W. (2010) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db09-1403 · Cited by 321
Lefere, S., Puengel, T., Hundertmark, J., Penners, C., Frank, A. K., Guillot, A., de Muynck, K., Heymann, F., Adarbes, V., Defrêne, E., et al. (2020) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2020.04.025 · Cited by 310
Karczewski, J., Śledzińska, E., Baturo, A., Jończyk, I., Maleszko, A., Maleszko, A., Samborski, P., Krasińska, B., & Dobrowolska, A. (2018) · European Cytokine Network · doi:10.1684/ecn.2018.0415 · Cited by 321
Mechanisms of Inflammatory Responses in Obese Adipose Tissue
Sun, S., Ji, Y., Kersten, S., & Qi, L. (2012) · Annual Review of Nutrition · doi:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071811-150623 · Cited by 322
Ying, W., Gao, H., Reis, F. C. G., Bandyopadhyay, G. K., Ofrecio, J. M., Luo, Z., Ji, Y., Jin, Z., Ly, C., & Olefsky, J. M. (2021) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2020.12.019 · Cited by 311
Macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue: initiation, propagation and remodeling
Surmi, B. K., & Hasty, A. H. (2008) · Future Lipidology · doi:10.2217/17460875.3.5.545 · Cited by 307
Harford, K. A., Reynolds, C. M., McGillicuddy, F. C., & Roche, H. M. (2011) · Proceedings of The Nutrition Society · doi:10.1017/s0029665111000565 · Cited by 309
Chakaroun, R., Massier, L., & Kovacs, P. L. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12041082 · Cited by 307
Tumor-Associated Macrophages as a Paradigm of Macrophage Plasticity, Diversity, and Polarization
Mantovani, A., & Locati, M. (2013) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.113.300168 · Cited by 304
Macrophages in obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: crosstalk with metabolism
Lefere, S., & Tacke, F. (2019) · JHEP Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jhepr.2019.02.004 · Cited by 278
Roles of PPARs in NAFLD: Potential therapeutic targets
Tailleux, A., Wouters, K., & Staels, B. (2011) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/j.bbalip.2011.10.016 · Cited by 289
Resident and Monocyte-Derived Macrophages in Cardiovascular Disease
Honold, L., & Nahrendorf, M. (2018) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.117.311071 · Cited by 283
Adipocyte-Macrophage Cross-Talk in Obesity
Engin, A. B. (2017) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-48382-5_14 · Cited by 275
Macrophage Polarization in the Development and Progression of Ovarian Cancers: An Overview
Cheng, H., Wang, Z., Fu, L., & Xu, T. (2019) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2019.00421 · Cited by 268
Louvet, A., Teixeira-Clerc, F., Chobert, M.-N., Deveaux, V., Pavoine, C., Zimmer, A., Pecker, F., Mallat, A., & Lotersztajn, S. (2011) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.24524 · Cited by 259
Adipose tissue macrophages: phenotypic plasticity and diversity in lean and obese states
Morris, D. L., Singer, K., & Lumeng, C. N.-K. (2011) · Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care · doi:10.1097/mco.0b013e328347970b · Cited by 262
Phenotypic Polarization of Macrophages in Atherosclerosis
Leitinger, N., & Schulman, I. G. (2013) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.112.300173 · Cited by 259
Mechanisms of macrophage activation in obesity-induced insulin resistance
Odegaard, J. I., & Chawla, A. (2008) · Nature Clinical Practice Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/ncpendmet0976 · Cited by 259
Liu, S., Zhang, H., Li, Y., Zhang, Y., Bian, Y., Zeng, Y., Yao, X., Wan, J., Chen, X., Li, J., et al. (2021) · Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer · doi:10.1136/jitc-2021-002548 · Cited by 251
Monounsaturated Fatty Acids in Obesity-Related Inflammation
Ravaut, G., Légiot, A., Bergeron, K., & Mounier, C. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22010330 · Cited by 272
Adiponectin: a versatile player of innate immunity
Luo, Y., & Liu, M. (2016) · Journal of Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1093/jmcb/mjw012 · Cited by 253
Mitochondrial function in immune cells in health and disease
Faas, M. M., & de Vos, P. (2020) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165845 · Cited by 252
Metadata
- Authors
- Kang, K., Reilly, S. M., Karabacak, V., Gangl, M. R., Fitzgerald, K., Hatano, B., & Lee, C.-H.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Chih-Hao
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-06
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 485-495
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2586840
- OpenAlex
- W2046935888
- Cited by
- 699
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 39 · 2017: 40 · 2016: 43 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 76 · 2012: 51
- FWCI
- 18.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5t32es007155-24)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (P30DK34845, R90DK071507, R01DK075046, P30DK034854)
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (T32-ES07155, T32-ES007155, T32ES016645)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Keywords
- adipose tissue macrophages, macrophage polarization, M2 phenotype, Th2 cytokines, IL-13, IL-4, PPARδ, STAT6, adipocytes, hepatocytes, insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance, hepatic lipid metabolism, hepatic steatosis, adipocyte lipolysis, paracrine signaling, myeloid-specific knockout
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Gene Expression Regulation, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, Macrophage Activation, Macrophages, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Cytokines, Adipocytes, Mice, Knockout, Th2 Cells, Coculture Techniques, Paracrine Communication, Hepatocytes, PPAR delta, PPAR-beta, Lipid Metabolism, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review