A conflict within a conflict: intragroup ideological polarization and intergroup intractable conflict

The Origins and Consequences of Affective Polarization in the United States

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Affect, Not Ideology

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The Functions of Social Conflict.

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Fear and loathing across party lines: New evidence on group polarization

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The functions of social conflict

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Political Ideology: Its Structure, Functions, and Elective Affinities

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Polarization and the Global Crisis of Democracy: Common Patterns, Dynamics, and Pernicious Consequences for Democratic Polities

McCoy, J., Rahman, T., & Somer, M. (2018) · American Behavioral Scientist · doi:10.1177/0002764218759576 · Cited by 1,023 · see citing works

Sociopsychological Foundations of Intractable Conflicts

Bar‐Tal, D. (2007) · American Behavioral Scientist · doi:10.1177/0002764207302462 · Cited by 801 · see citing works

Political homophily in social relationships: evidence from online dating behavior

Huber, G. A., & Malhotra, N. (2017) · The Journal of Politics · doi:10.1086/687533 · Cited by 664 · see citing works

Fear and Loathing Across Party Lines (Also) in Europe: Affective Polarisation in European Party Systems

Reiljan, A. (2020) · European Journal of Political Research · doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12351 · Cited by 592 · see citing works

Mass polarization: Manifestations and measurements

Lelkes, Y. (2016) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1093/poq/nfw005 · Cited by 591 · see citing works

Ideologues without Issues: The Polarizing Consequences of Ideological Identities

Mason, L. (2018) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1093/poq/nfy005 · Cited by 550 · see citing works

At Least Bias Is Bipartisan: A Meta-Analytic Comparison of Partisan Bias in Liberals and Conservatives

Ditto, P. H., Liu, B. S., Clark, C. J., Wojcik, S. P., Chen, E. E., Grady, R. H., Celniker, J. B., & Zinger, J. F. (2019) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691617746796 · Cited by 535 · see citing works

The Strengthening of Partisan Affect

Iyengar, S., & Krupenkin, M. (2018) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12487 · Cited by 527 · see citing works

How Ideology Fuels Affective Polarization

Rogowski, J. C., & Sutherland, J. L. (2016) · Political Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11109-015-9323-7 · Cited by 503 · see citing works

Americans, Not Partisans: Can Priming American National Identity Reduce Affective Polarization?

Levendusky, M. S. (2018) · The Journal of Politics · doi:10.1086/693987 · Cited by 492 · see citing works

Intractable Conflicts

Bar‐Tal, D. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139025195 · Cited by 447 · see citing works

The Ideological-Conflict Hypothesis: Intolerance Among Both Liberals and Conservatives

Brandt, M. J., Reyna, C., Chambers, J. R., Crawford, J. T., & Wetherell, G. (2014) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721413510932 · Cited by 432 · see citing works

Conservative Shift Among High-Exposure Survivors of the September 11th Terrorist Attacks

Bonanno, G. A., & Jost, J. T. (2006) · Basic and Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15324834basp2804_4 · Cited by 386 · see citing works

Patriotism or Opinion Leadership?

Baker, W. D., & Oneal, J. R. (2001) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002701045005006 · Cited by 382 · see citing works

Ideology in civil war

Sanín, F. G., & Wood, E. J. (2014) · Journal of Peace Research · doi:10.1177/0022343313514073 · Cited by 378 · see citing works

Perceiving Political Polarization in the United States: Party Identity Strength and Attitude Extremity Exacerbate the Perceived Partisan Divide

Westfall, J., Van Boven, L., Chambers, J. R., & Judd, C. M. (2015) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691615569849 · Cited by 363 · see citing works

Implications of Pro- and Counterattitudinal Information Exposure for Affective Polarization: Partisan Media Exposure and Affective Polarization

Garrett, R. K., Gvirsman, S. D., Johnson, B. K., Tsfati, Y., Neo, R., & Dal, A. (2014) · Human Communication Research · doi:10.1111/hcre.12028 · Cited by 351 · see citing works

The tie that divides: Cross‐national evidence of the primacy of partyism

Westwood, S. J., Iyengar, S., Walgrave, S., Leonisio, R., Miller, L., & Strijbis, O. (2017) · European Journal of Political Research · doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12228 · Cited by 347 · see citing works

Gender Ideologies in Europe: A Multidimensional Framework

Grunow, D., Begall, K., & Buchler, S. (2018) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/jomf.12453 · Cited by 335 · see citing works

The effect of partisanship and political advertising on close family ties

Chen, M. K., & Rohla, R. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaq1433 · Cited by 321 · see citing works

Effects of terrorism on attitudes and ideological orientation

Echabe, A. E., & Guede, E. F. (2006) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.294 · Cited by 304 · see citing works

Does Politics Influence Hiring? Evidence from a Randomized Experiment

Gift, K., & Gift, T. (2015) · Political Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11109-014-9286-0 · Cited by 293 · see citing works

Conflict and Cohesion

Stein, A. A. (1976) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/002200277602000106 · Cited by 280 · see citing works

Ideology and Prejudice

Chambers, J. R., Schlenker, B. R., & Collisson, B. (2013) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797612447820 · Cited by 271 · see citing works

Characteristics of protracted, intractable conflict: Toward the development of a metaframework-I.

Coleman, P. T. (2003) · Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327949pac0901_01 · Cited by 271 · see citing works

Why Washington won't work: polarization, political trust, and the governing crisis

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What's Stopping You?: The Sources of Political Constraints on International Conflict Behavior in Parliamentary Democracies

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False Equivalence: Are Liberals and Conservatives in the United States Equally Biased?

Baron, J., & Jost, J. T. (2019) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691618788876 · Cited by 213 · see citing works

Political Intolerance, Right and Left

Crawford, J. T., & Pilanski, J. M. (2012) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9221.2012.00926.x · Cited by 189 · see citing works

Party Animals? Extreme Partisan Polarization and Dehumanization

Martherus, J., Martinez, A. G., Piff, P. K., & Theodoridis, A. G. (2019) · Political Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11109-019-09559-4 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

Discrimination Across the Ideological Divide

Wetherell, G. A., Brandt, M. J., & Reyna, C. (2013) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550613476096 · Cited by 180 · see citing works

“I Don't Like You Any More”: Facebook Unfriending by Israelis During the Israel-Gaza Conflict of 2014

John, N., & Dvir-Gvirsman, S. (2015) · Journal of Communication · doi:10.1111/jcom.12188 · Cited by 179 · see citing works

Are Liberals and Conservatives Equally Motivated to Feel Empathy Toward Others?

Hasson, Y., Tamir, M., Brahms, K. S., Cohrs, J. C., & Halperin, E. (2018) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167218769867 · Cited by 173 · see citing works

Basic Values, Ideological Self-Placement, and Voting: A Cross-Cultural Study

Caprara, G. V., Vecchione, M., Schwartz, S. H., Schoen, H., Bain, P. G., Silvester, J., Cieciuch, J., Pavlopoulos, V., Bianchi, G., Kirmanoğlu, H., et al. (2017) · Cross-Cultural Research · doi:10.1177/1069397117712194 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Exposure to Violence, Ethos of Conflict, and Support for Compromise

Canetti, D., Elad‐Strenger, J., Lavi, I., Guy, D., & Bar‐Tal, D. (2015) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002715569771 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Motive attribution asymmetry for love vs. hate drives intractable conflict

Waytz, A. G., Young, L., & Ginges, J. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1414146111 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

What we want is what we get: Group-based emotional preferences and conflict resolution.

Porat, R., Halperin, E., & Tamir, M. (2016) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspa0000043 · Cited by 127 · see citing works

Identity and political preferences in Ukraine – before and after the Euromaidan

Pop-Elecheș, G., & Robertson, G. B. (2018) · Post-Soviet Affairs · doi:10.1080/1060586x.2018.1452181 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

The positive effect of negative emotions in protracted conflict: The case of anger

Tagar, M. R., Federico, C. M., & Halperin, E. (2010) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2010.09.011 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

Mass Partisan Polarization: Measuring a Relational Concept

Lauka, A., McCoy, J., & Firat, R. B. (2018) · American Behavioral Scientist · doi:10.1177/0002764218759581 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

The Carnism Inventory: Measuring the ideology of eating animals

Monteiro, B., Pfeiler, T. M., Patterson, M. D., & Milburn, M. A. (2017) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.02.011 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

Worldview conflict and prejudice

Brandt, M. J., & Crawford, J. T. (2019) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/bs.aesp.2019.09.002 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

The source model of group threat: Responding to internal and external threats.

Greenaway, K. H., & Cruwys, T. (2018) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/amp0000321 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

From political opponents to enemies? The role of perceived moral distance in the animalistic dehumanization of the political outgroup

Pacilli, M. G., Roccato, M., Pagliaro, S., & Russo, S. (2015) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430215590490 · Cited by 98 · see citing works

Out-group trust and conflict understandings: The perspective of Turks and Kurds in Turkey

Çelebi, E. Y., Verkuyten, M., Köse, T., & Maliepaard, M. (2014) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2014.02.002 · Cited by 86 · see citing works

How Is Existential Threat Related to Intergroup Conflict? Introducing the Multidimensional Existential Threat (MET) Model

Hirschberger, G., Ein‐Dor, T., Leidner, B., & Saguy, T. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01877 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Anger, Exposure to Violence, and Intragroup Conflict: A “Lab in the Field” Experiment in Southern <scp>I</scp>srael

Zeitzoff, T. (2014) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12065 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Are Leftists More Emotion-Driven Than Rightists? The Interactive Influence of Ideology and Emotions on Support for Policies

Pliskin, R., Bar‐Tal, D., Sheppes, G., & Halperin, E. (2014) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167214554589 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Convergence and Divergence in the Study of Ideology: A Critical Review

Maynard, J. L., & Mildenberger, M. (2016) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123415000654 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Collective Trauma From the Lab to the Real World: The Effects of the Holocaust on Contemporary Israeli Political Cognitions

Canetti, D., Hirschberger, G., Rapaport, C., Elad‐Strenger, J., Ein‐Dor, T., Rosenzveig, S., Pyszczynski, T., & Hobfoll, S. E. (2017) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12384 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

When ideology matters: Moral conviction and the association between ideology and policy preferences in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict

Tagar, M. R., Morgan, G. S., Halperin, E., & Skitka, L. J. (2013) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.1993 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Bridging intragroup processes and intergroup relations: Needing the twain to meet

Dovidio, J. F. (2013) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjso.12026 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Bleeding-Heart Liberals and Hard-Hearted Conservatives: Subtle Political Dehumanization Through Differential Attributions of Human Nature and Human Uniqueness Traits

Crawford, J. T., Modri, S. A., & Motyl, M. S. (2013) · Journal of Social and Political Psychology · doi:10.5964/jspp.v1i1.184 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

The Effect of Sociopsychological Barriers on the Processing of New Information about Peace Opportunities

Porat, R., Halperin, E., & Bar‐Tal, D. (2013) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002713499719 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Paradoxical Thinking as a Conflict-Resolution Intervention: Comparison to Alternative Interventions and Examination of Psychological Mechanisms

Hameiri, B., Nabet, E., Bar‐Tal, D., & Halperin, E. (2017) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167217736048 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Overcoming the Barrier of Narrative Adherence in Conflicts Through Awareness of the Psychological Bias of Naïve Realism

Nasie, M., Bar-Tal, D., Pliskin, R., Nahhas, E., & Halperin, E. (2014) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167214551153 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Motivated emotion and the rally around the flag effect: liberals are motivated to feel collective angst (like conservatives) when faced with existential threat

Porat, R., Tamir, M., Wohl, M. J. A., Gur, T., & Halperin, E. (2019) · Cognition and Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2018.1460321 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Handbook of International Negotiation

Galluccio, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10687-8 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Ideological Bases of Violent Conflict

Cohrs, J. C. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199747672.013.0004 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

A Decade Later, the World Had Changed, the Cleavage Structure Remained

Arian, A., & Shamir, M. (2008) · Party Politics · doi:10.1177/1354068808093406 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

What you wish for is not what you expect: Measuring hope for peace during intractable conflicts

Leshem, O. A. (2017) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.06.005 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Using cultural trauma: G andhi's assassination, partition and secular nationalism in post‐independence I ndia

Debs, M. C. (2013) · Nations and Nationalism · doi:10.1111/nana.12038 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Peace vision and its socio-emotional antecedents: The role of forgiveness, trust, and inclusive victim perceptions

Noor, M., Shnabel, N., Halabi, S., & Doosje, B. (2015) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430215586604 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

When ideology meets conflict-related content: Influences on emotion generation and regulation.

Pliskin, R., Halperin, E., Bar‐Tal, D., & Sheppes, G. (2017) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/emo0000317 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

The Pivotal Role of the Enemy in Inducing Hope for Peace

Leshem, O. A. (2018) · Political Studies · doi:10.1177/0032321718797920 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Running for your life, in context: Are rightists always less likely to consider fleeing their country when fearing future events?

Pliskin, R., Sheppes, G., & Halperin, E. (2015) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2015.04.001 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Predicting Jewish-Israeli Recognition of Palestinian Pain and Suffering

Nagar, R., & Maoz, I. (2015) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002715590875 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Teachers’ emerging stances and repertoires towards reconciliation: potential and challenges in Greek‐Cypriot education

Zembylas, M., Charalambous, P., & Charalambous, C. (2011) · Journal of Peace Education · doi:10.1080/17400201.2011.553378 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Intergroup Sentiments, Political Identity, and Their Influence on Responses to Potentially Ameliorative Proposals in the Context of an Intractable Conflict

Kahn, D. T., Liberman, V., Halperin, E., & Ross, L. D. (2014) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002714535250 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Translating Environmental Ideologies into Action: The Amplifying Role of Commitment to Beliefs

Maxwell-Smith, M. A., Conway, P. J., Wright, J. D., & Olson, J. M. (2016) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-016-3404-3 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Contact and Compromise

Pickett, J. T., Baker, T., Metcalfe, C. F., Gertz, M., & Bellandi, R. (2014) · Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency · doi:10.1177/0022427814528182 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

The militant extremist mind-set as a conservative ideology mediated by ethos of conflict.

Međedović, J. M., & Petrović, B. (2016) · Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology · doi:10.1037/pac0000175 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Intergroup commonality, political ideology, and tolerance of enemy collateral casualties in intergroup conflicts

Schori‐Eyal, N., Halperin, E., & Saguy, T. (2019) · Journal of Peace Research · doi:10.1177/0022343318818658 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Why Is It So Difficult to Resolve Intractable Conflicts Peacefully? A Sociopsychological Explanation

Bar‐Tal, D., Halperin, E., & Pliskin, R. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10687-8_7 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Predictors of party evaluation in post-conflict society: The case of Serbia

Međedović, J. M., & Petrović, B. (2013) · Psihologija · doi:10.2298/psi1301027m · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Predictors of intergroup bias in Turkish Cypriots

Husnu, S., & Lajunen, T. J. (2014) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2014.12.004 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

A Social Psychology Perspective on The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

Sharvit, K., & Halperin, E. (2016) · Peace psychology book series · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24841-7 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

The Role of Civil Wars and Elections in Inducing Political Assassinations

Perliger, A. (2016) · Studies in Conflict and Terrorism · doi:10.1080/1057610x.2016.1231566 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Moral Dilemma in the War against Terror: Political Attitudes and Regular Versus Reserve Military Service

Kimhi, S. (2013) · Ethics & Behavior · doi:10.1080/10508422.2013.818919 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

How I learned to stop fearing: Ideological differences in choice of reappraisal content

Cohen, R., Pliskin, R., & Halperin, E. (2018) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2527 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Not as simple as that: How leaders faced the challenges of pursuing the peace process in Northern Ireland.

Rosler, N. (2015) · Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology · doi:10.1037/pac0000122 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Containing the Duality: Leadership in the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process

Rosler, N. (2016) · Peace psychology book series · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24841-7_14 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Intractable Conflict and Peacemaking from a Socio-Psychological Approach

Vered, S., & Bar‐Tal, D. (2017) · Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.141 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

The prime psychological suspects of toxic political polarization

Moore-Berg, S. L., Hameiri, B., & Bruneau, E. (2020) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2020.05.001 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Online Intergroup Polarization Across Political Fault Lines: An Integrative Review

Bliuc, A., Bouguettaya, A., & Felise, K. D. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.641215 · Cited by 60 · see citing works

Trust in science increases conservative support for social distancing

Koetke, J., Schumann, K., & Porter, T. (2021) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430220985918 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

“You wouldn’t celebrate September 11”: Testing online polarisation between opposing ideological camps on YouTube

Bliuc, A., Smith, L. G. E., & Moynihan, T. (2020) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/1368430220942567 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Victimhood: The most powerful force in morality and politics

Gray, K. J., & Kubin, E. (2024) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/bs.aesp.2024.03.004 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Political Ideology in Early Childhood: Making the Case for Studying Young Children in Political Psychology

Reifen‐Tagar, M., & Cimpian, A. (2022) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12853 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Advancing research and practice of psychological intergroup interventions

Čehajić‐Clancy, S., & Halperin, E. (2024) · Nature Reviews Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44159-024-00330-z · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A theoretical framework for polarization as the gradual fragmentation of a divided society

Bliuc, A., Betts, J. M., Vergani, M., Bouguettaya, A., & Cristea, M. (2024) · Communications Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44271-024-00125-1 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

When group members dissent: A direct comparison of the black sheep and intergroup sensitivity effects

Reiman, A.-K., & Killoran, T. C. (2022) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2022.104408 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Bursting filter bubbles in a digital age: Opening minds and reducing opinion polarization through digital platforms

Einav, G., Allen, O., Gur, T., Maaravi, Y., & Ravner, D. (2022) · Technology in Society · doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102136 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

A bright side of sadness: The depolarizing role of sadness in intergroup conflicts

Gur, T., Ayal, S., & Halperin, E. (2020) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2715 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Out of sight, out of mind: The emotional determinant of “harmful inaction” intergroup conflict

Elad‐Strenger, J., Tagar, M. R., Kessler, T., Hasson, Y., Shulman, D., Brahms, K. S., & Halperin, E. (2022) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2022.104304 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

A Framework on Polarization, Cognitive Inflexibility, and Rigid Cognitive Specialization

Wu, J. S.-T., Hauert, C., Kremen, C., & Zhao, J. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.776891 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

A threat to cohesion: Intragroup affective polarization in the context of intractable intergroup conflict

Harel, T. O., Nir, N., Vandermeulen, D., Maoz, I., & Halperin, E. (2025) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/00220027241247033 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

From Claiming to Creating Value: The Psychology of Negotiations on Common Resource Dilemmas

Trötschel, R., van Treek, M., Heydenbluth, C., Zhang, K., & Majer, J. M. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14095257 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Emotion work and resilience of nurses and physicians towards Palestinian Authority patients

Furman, G., Bluvstein, I., & Itzhaki, M. (2021) · International Nursing Review · doi:10.1111/inr.12672 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

When political elites talk, citizens reply. Affective polarization through temporal orientation and intergroup emotions

Garzón‐Velandia, D. C., Barreto, I., & Cameselle, J. M. S. (2024) · Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy · doi:10.1111/asap.12416 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

How our ideological out‐group shapes our emotional response to our shared socio‐political reality

Elad‐Strenger, J., Goldenberg, A., Saguy, T., & Halperin, E. (2023) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjso.12701 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Asymmetry in political polarization at multiple levels of bias

Kluge, A., Adler, E., Nir, L., Halperin, E., Sams, M. E., & Lévy, J. (2024) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12967 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Insights Into Incitement: A Computational Perspective on Dangerous Speech on Twitter in India

Dash, S., Grover, R., Shekhawat, G., Kaur, S., Mishra, D., & Pal, J. (2022) · ACM SIGCAS/SIGCHI Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies (COMPASS) · doi:10.1145/3530190.3534800 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Us and Them: Foreign Threat and Domestic Polarization

Schwartz, J. A., & Tierney, D. (2024) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/00220027241246539 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Stakeholder dynamics and sustainable waste management in peri-urban settings: a case study of actor interactions in Indonesia

Mukhlis, I., Fauzan, S., Rahmawati, F., de Silva, S., & Melati, I. S. (2025) · Frontiers in Sustainable Cities · doi:10.3389/frsc.2025.1509601 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Devil and angel shifts in collective action: A call for integration and improvements

Hornung, J., Fullerton, A. H., & Weible, C. M. (2025) · Policy Studies Journal · doi:10.1111/psj.70018 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

A group that grieves together stays together: Examining the impact of Holocaust Memorial Day in Israel on affective polarization

Gur, T., Ayal, S., Wagner, M., Adler, E., & Halperin, E. (2024) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.12956 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Socio-religious behavior on consumption pattern during Israel and Palestine conflict in Muslim society

Ahmad Rahmatullah Airlangga, P. H., Saputri, W. A., & Hakim, P. R. N. (2024) · IAS Journal of Localities · doi:10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.22 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Methods of Conflict Study in the System of Education

Ростовцева, М. В., & Mashanov, A. A. (2020) · Journal of Siberian Federal University Humanities & Social Sciences · doi:10.17516/1997-1370-0552 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Perceived threats and the trade-off between security and human rights

Radnitz, S. (2021) · Journal of Peace Research · doi:10.1177/00223433211020809 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

The Apple Doesn’t “Feel” Far From the Tree: Mother–Child Socialization of Intergroup Empathy

Ran, S., Tagar, M. R., Tamir, M., & Halperin, E. (2022) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/01461672211047373 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

What is Polarization in the Social Sciences? A Scoping Review of Reviews

Garzón‐Velandia, D. C., Barreto, I., & Cameselle, J. M. S. (2024) · Acta Colombiana de Psicología · doi:10.14718/acp.2024.27.2.11 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

An overview of opinion polarization: models, drivers, and strategic solutions

Liu, S., Wu, Z., & Martínez, L. (2025) · Information Processing & Management · doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2025.104433 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Developing Social Empathy With Higher Education

Olt, P. A. (2021) · Advances in higher education and professional development book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-7744-8.ch001 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Collective future orientation, group‐based emotions, and support for policy

Chernyak‐Hai, L., & Cohen‐Chen, S. (2023) · Journal of Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/jasp.12997 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Features of Constructing Representations Regarding Intractable Intergroup Conflicts in the Russian and Ukrainian Media Discourse

Potanina, A. M., & Morosanova, V. I. (2023) · Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика · doi:10.22363/2313-1683-2023-20-2-211-228 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Conflict Elimination Mechanism in Group Decision-Making Guided by Quantum-Integrated Personalized Risk Attitudes

Zhang, S., & Zhu, J. (2025) · Group Decision and Negotiation · doi:10.1007/s10726-025-09939-8 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

From democratic backsliding to political violence: evidence from Israel

Shaanan, T., Hirsch‐Hoefler, S., Canetti, D., & Elad‐Strenger, J. (2026) · Democratization · doi:10.1080/13510347.2026.2615131 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Victimhood: The Most Powerful Force in Morality and PoliticsPreprint

Gray, K. J., & Kubin, E. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/2n9m5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Songs of Unity and Division: Can Music Influence Intergroup Attitudes in Conflict?

Ziv, N., & Shoval, M. (2025) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2025.43.4.297 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

"For Them, The Hijab Means Dangerous Arabs" – Between Policy And Practice: Challenges In Implementing The Integration Of Arab Teachers In Hebrew Schools

Eliyahu‐Levi, D., & Gvura, A. (2025) · Journal of Intercultural Communication · doi:10.36923/jicc.v25i3.1186 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Application of the Three-Group Model to the 2024 US Elections

Kaufman, M., Kaufman, S., & Diep, H. T. (2025) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e27090935 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

A Linguistic Strategy to Measure Negative Affective Polarization Through Text Content

Garzón‐Velandia, D. C., & Pennebaker, J. W. (2025) · Journal of Language and Social Psychology · doi:10.1177/0261927x251338360 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Exploring #Diasporawars on Black Twitter

Musgrave, T., Ye, Y., Toyama, K., Schoenebeck, S., & Threats, M. (2025) · Social Media + Society · doi:10.1177/20563051251352834 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Victimisation-by-ingroup Consciousness: Its Antecedents and Impact on Radicalism

Mashuri, A., Hasanah, N., & Wihartati, W. (2021) · Psychology and Developing Societies · doi:10.1177/09713336211040716 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

From Partition to Polarisation: The Psychological Legacy of Caste and Colonialism in the Intragroup Dynamics of the UK South Asian Diaspora

Mirza, S. S., Pretto, L. D., O’Reilly, N., & Smith, C. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-13687-9_2 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Keeping Hope Alive When the Third is Dead: Levantine Ethics Within a Perpetrating Polity

Avissar, N. (2026) · Psychoanalytic Dialogues · doi:10.1080/10481885.2026.2724969 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

EVIDENCE-INFORMED RECOMMENDATIONS TO SUPPORT IMPLEMENTATION OF BEST PRACTICE THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE FOR PEOPLE WITH KNEE AND/OR HIP OSTEOARTHRITIS: AN INTERNATIONAL CONSENSUS PROCESS

Holden, M. A., Metcalf, B., Lawford, B. J., Hinman, R. S., Boyd, M., Button, K., Collins, N. J., Cottrell, E., Henrotin, Y. E., Larsen, J. B., et al. (2022) · Osteoarthritis and Cartilage · doi:10.1016/j.joca.2022.02.541 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Social Networking Site Usage of Middle-Aged and Older Deaf Adults

Paglieri, T. A., Schooler, D. E., & Pezzarossi, C. K. (2023) · The Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education · doi:10.1093/deafed/enad003 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Civil Discourse as a Depolarization Strategy: An Exploration of Gen Z Dialogue Using Epistemic Network Analysis and Reflexive Thematic Analysis

Weintraub, L. (2024) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-76332-8_21 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Tipos de polarización en las elecciones presidenciales de Colombia de 2022

Barreto, I., Revelo, D. R., Garzón‐Velandia, D. C., Zárate-Ceballos, H., Gómez-Garzón, L. F., & Cameselle, J. M. S. (2024) · Análisis Político · doi:10.15446/anpol.v37n108.117272 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Intergroup psychological interventions highlighting commonalities can increase the perceived legitimacy of critical voices

Aldar, L., Pliskin, R., Hasson, Y., & Halperin, E. (2025) · Communications Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44271-025-00238-1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

When Christians Do Not Like Other Christians: Outgrouping Between Progressive and Conservative Protestants

Yancey, G. (2024) · Journal of Religion & Society · doi:10.64667/phcm8898 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

STATE IDEALISM AND THE EMERGING DEMOCRATIZATION CHALLENGES OF INDONESIA POST-POLITICAL ELECTION IN ABU NASR AL-FARABI’S PARADIGM OF QUR’ANIC EXEGESIS

Taufik, E. T. (2021) · Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur an dan Hadis · doi:10.14421/qh.2021.2201-03 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Psicología política: emociones, polarización y estrategias de afrontamiento en diferentes contextos sociopolíticos

Caicedo‐Moreno, A., Rodríguez-Prieto, A. C., Arias-Orjuela, C. A., Pardo, D. R. A., Revelo, D. R., Millán, G. A. C., Valencia, J. G. B., Cameselle, J. M. S., Carvajal-Builes, J. C., Michelle, C. K., et al. (2023) · Editorial Universidad Católica de Colombia eBooks · doi:10.14718/9786287554658.2023 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Who is it okay to punch?Preprint

Gonzalez, F. J., & McCoy, A. (2021) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/uh6bt

Exploring the Influence of Perceived Ingroup and Outgroup Threat on Quality of Life in a Region Impacted by Protracted Conflict

Abuelaish, I., Siddiqua, A., Yousufzai, S. J., & Barakat, C. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20166599

Exploring ideological differences in Taiwanese perceptions of cross-strait relations

Chen, R., Kironská, K., & Čeněk, J. (2023) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-023-05166-z · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Pressure to conform: Political self-censorship among co-partisansPreprint

Alqabandi, F. (2023) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/qpmce

Un acuerdo de paz en contextos de violencia y polarización, ¿por qué votamos por el no?

Caicedo‐Moreno, A., López‐López, W., de Montes, L. G., Castro‐Abril, P., & Telletxea, S. (2023) · Editorial Universidad Católica de Colombia eBooks · doi:10.14718/9786287554658.2023.3

Undivine intervention: How social networks mediate the relationship between religious repression and political violence

Henne, P. S., & Klocek, J. (2025) · Conflict Management and Peace Science · doi:10.1177/07388942251332901

The Distance Factor in Remedies

Lewinsohn‐Zamir, D., & Ritov, I. (2025) · Journal of Empirical Legal Studies · doi:10.1111/jels.12414

Teaching Controversial Issues in a Disputed Region: The Case of the Golan Heights

Ganany-Dagan, O., Kidron, A., & Shamai, S. (2025) · International Journal of Educational Reform · doi:10.1177/10567879251380253

Harnessing the Identifiability Effect to Enhance Public Support for Redistribution

Lewinsohn‐Zamir, D., & Ritov, I. (2026) · Journal of law & empirical analysis. · doi:10.1177/2755323x261439745

Universal threads: Shared sociopolitical roots and consequences of extrasensory perception and pseudoscientific beliefs

Petrović, M. B., Branković, M., Damnjanović, M., Draginić, K., Sullman, M. J. M., & Žeželj, I. L. (2026) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjop.70050

Deconstructing Hard, Unstable, Self-Serving Stalemates (HUSSS)

Vidaurri, M. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-10845-6_4

Perceived ideological polarization, trust in science and healthcare, and COVID-19 vaccination intention: A four-wave cross-lagged mediation panel analysis

Kirbiš, A., & Branilović, S. (2026) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2026.119057

Societal Threats and Immigrant Discrimination: The Role of Social Dominance Orientation and Essentialism

Tesi, A., Santo, D. D., & Aiello, A. (2026) · Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/casp.70242

Reducing political polarization through conversations with artificial intelligence

Hruschka, T. M. J., & Appel, M. (2026) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1093/jcmc/zmag003

Far-right infighting in digital spaces during the Capitol Hill riot

Williams, T., Dafnos, A., & Campbell, K. (2026) · Violence An International Journal · doi:10.1177/26330024261440559

Individual in online polarization: Development of the online polarized aggression scale (OPAS)

Li, H., Zhou, Z., Cui, X., & Zhao, N. (2026) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2026.113815

Contextualising South Asian Shame

Mirza, S., & Dhuffar-Pottiwal, M. (2026) · International and cultural psychology/International and cultural psychology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-16672-2_2

Do Stock Market Return and Volatility Respond to U.S. Partisan Conflict Uncertainty?

Mighri, Z., Ragoubi, H., & Sarwar, S. (2026) · Scottish Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1111/sjpe.70075

One Campus, Many Voices: Religious Socialization Among Palestinian Female Students in a Shared Jewish–Muslim Academic Space

Gvura, A., & Eliyahu‐Levi, D. (2026) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel17070802

A threat to cohesion: Intragroup affective polarization in the context of intractable intergroup conflict

Harel, T. O., Nir, N., Vandermeulen, D., Maoz, I., & Halperin, E. (2025) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/00220027241247033 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Measuring Ideological Intergroup ConflictPreprint

Koyama, J., & Page-Gould, E. (2019) · doi:10.17605/osf.io/audpt

Governments, publics, and enemies: Intragroup dynamics as barriers to conflict resolution

Bachar, G. J., & Weiner, A. S. (2014) · Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict · doi:10.1080/17467586.2014.970564 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Resolving intractable intergroup conflicts: The role of implicit theories about groups.

Halperin, E., Cross, J. J., & Dweck, C. S. (2014) · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Intragroup Subgroup Attitude Clustering, External Intervention, and Intergroup Interaction Patterns: Toward a Dynamical Model of Protracted Intergroup Conflict

Coleman, P. T., Schneider, A., Adams, D., Everett, C., Gameros, T. A., Hammons, L. R., Orji, C. C., Waugh, R. M., & Wicker, R. F. (2005) · Peace and Conflict Studies · doi:10.46743/1082-7307/2005.1057 · Cited by 2 · see citing works