Production and utilization of biochar: A review

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Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: A review

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Bio-char Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems – A Review

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A quantitative review of the effects of biochar application to soils on crop productivity using meta-analysis

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Biochar for Environmental Management: Science and Technology

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Organic and inorganic contaminants removal from water with biochar, a renewable, low cost and sustainable adsorbent – A critical review

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Black Carbon Increases Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils

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Application of biochar for the removal of pollutants from aqueous solutions

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Post-Combustion CO ₂ Capture Using Solid Sorbents: A Review

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Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review

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A comparative review of biochar and hydrochar in terms of production, physico-chemical properties and applications

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Synthesis of Biodiesel via Acid Catalysis

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A review of biochars’ potential role in the remediation, revegetation and restoration of contaminated soils

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Review of biomass pyrolysis oil properties and upgrading research

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Effects of pyrolysis temperature on soybean stover-and peanut shell-derived biochar properties and TCE adsorption in water

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Hydrogen storage: Materials, methods and perspectives

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Physico-chemical properties and microbial responses in biochar-amended soils: Mechanisms and future directions

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Effects of temperature and particle size on bio-char yield from pyrolysis of agricultural residues

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Pyrolysis temperature induced changes in characteristics and chemical composition of biochar produced from conocarpus wastes

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The reduction and control technology of tar during biomass gasification/pyrolysis: An overview

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Characterization of biochar from fast pyrolysis and gasification systems

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Recent development in the production of activated carbon electrodes from agricultural waste biomass for supercapacitors: A review

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Impacts of woodchip biochar additions on greenhouse gas production and sorption/degradation of two herbicides in a Minnesota soil

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Technical, Economical, and Climate-Related Aspects of Biochar Production Technologies: A Literature Review

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Modification of bio-char derived from fast pyrolysis of biomass and its application in removal of tetracycline from aqueous solution

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Comparison of biochar properties from biomass residues produced by slow pyrolysis at 500°C

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The potential role of biochar in the removal of organic and microbial contaminants from potable and reuse water: A review

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Effects of charcoal addition on N2O emissions from soil resulting from rewetting air-dried soil in short-term laboratory experiments

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The use of steam and CO2 as activating agents in the preparation of activated carbons

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Effects of pyrolysis temperature and heating time on biochar obtained from the pyrolysis of straw and lignosulfonate

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Comparison of rice husk- and dairy manure-derived biochars for simultaneously removing heavy metals from aqueous solutions: Role of mineral components in biochars

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The amelioration effects of low temperature biochar generated from nine crop residues on an acidic Ultisol

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A review on biomass gasification syngas cleanup

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Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass

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Characterization of Biochars Produced from Cornstovers for Soil Amendment

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Promising biomass-based activated carbons derived from willow catkins for high performance supercapacitors

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Removal of lead, copper, cadmium, zinc, and nickel from aqueous solutions by alkali-modified biochar: Batch and column tests

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Experimental comparison of biomass chars with other catalysts for tar reduction

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Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from waste biomass

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Pyrolytic temperatures impact lead sorption mechanisms by bagasse biochars

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Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solutions by the biochars derived from crop residues

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Preparation of activated carbon from forest and agricultural residues through CO2 activation

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Carbon dioxide capture using biochar produced from sugarcane bagasse and hickory wood

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Biochar based solid acid catalyst for biodiesel production

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Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion

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Mercury removal from water using activated carbons derived from organic sewage sludge

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On the pyrolysis of sewage sludge: the influence of pyrolysis conditions on solid, liquid and gas fractions

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Chars as carbonaceous adsorbents/catalysts for tar elimination during biomass pyrolysis or gasification

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Upgrading of bio-oil from biomass fast pyrolysis in China: A review

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Preparing activated carbon from various nutshells by chemical activation with K2CO3

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Characterization of cadmium removal from aqueous solution by biochar produced from a giant Miscanthus at different pyrolytic temperatures

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The effect of temperature on various parameters in coal, biomass and CO-gasification: A review

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Review on latest developments in biodiesel production using carbon-based catalysts

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Hydrothermal biomass gasification

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Biochar production potential in Ghana—A review

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Catalytic esterification of fatty acids using solid acid catalysts generated from biochar and activated carbon

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Adsorption of cadmium by biochar derived from municipal sewage sludge: Impact factors and adsorption mechanism

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Steam and KOH activation of biochar: Experimental and modeling studies

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Gas cleaning for IC engine applications from fixed bed biomass gasification

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Highly ordered macroporous woody biochar with ultra-high carbon content as supercapacitor electrodes

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Pyrolysis of various biomass residues and char utilization for the production of activated carbons

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Influence of process parameters on the surface and chemical properties of activated carbon obtained from biochar by chemical activation

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Performance, kinetics, and equilibrium of methylene blue adsorption on biochar derived from eucalyptus saw dust modified with citric, tartaric, and acetic acids

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A novel porous carbon derived from hydrothermal carbon for efficient adsorption of tetracycline

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A short overview on purification and conditioning of syngas produced by biomass gasification: Catalytic strategies, process intensification and new concepts

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Effects of CO2 activation on porous structures of coconut shell-based activated carbons

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Potassium hydroxide activation of activated carbon: a commentary

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Hydrothermal carbonization as an effective way of densifying the energy content of biomass

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Nitrogen enriched biochar modified by high temperature CO2–ammonia treatment: Characterization and adsorption of CO2

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Characterization of biochars derived from agriculture wastes and their adsorptive removal of atrazine from aqueous solution: A comparative study

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Conversion of tomato-peel waste into solid fuel by hydrothermal carbonization: Influence of the processing variables

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Biochar from woody biomass for removing metal contaminants and carbon sequestration

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Biomass pyrolysis/gasification for product gas production: the overall investigation of parametric effects

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The performance of supercapacitor electrodes developed from chemically activated carbon produced from waste tea

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Kinetics, isotherm, and thermodynamic studies of the adsorption of reactive red 195 A dye from water by modified Switchgrass Biochar adsorbent

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Characteristics of biochar produced from slow pyrolysis of Geodae-Uksae 1

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Microwave pyrolysis of rice straw to produce biochar as an adsorbent for CO2 capture

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Biochar activated by oxygen plasma for supercapacitors

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Effects of gasifying agent on the evolution of char structure during the gasification of Victorian brown coal

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Tar removal from biomass pyrolysis gas in two-step function of decomposition and adsorption

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Production of activated carbons from coffee endocarp by CO2 and steam activation

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Sorption of fluorinated herbicides to plant biomass-derived biochars as a function of molecular structure

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03/02366 Biomass pyrolysis/gasification for product gas production: the overall investigation of parametric effects

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Surface area development of sewage sludge during pyrolysis

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Amendment of Acid Soils with Crop Residues and Biochars

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Sorption of lead and methylene blue onto hickory biochars from different pyrolysis temperatures: Importance of physicochemical properties

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Activated carbon from biochar: Influence of its physicochemical properties on the sorption characteristics of phenanthrene

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Reusing biochar as a filler or cement replacement material in cementitious composites: A review

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Sustainable remediation with an electroactive biochar system: mechanisms and perspectives

Wan, Z., Sun, Y., Tsang, D. C. W., Hou, D., Cao, X., Zhang, S., Gao, B., & Ok, Y. S. (2020) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d0gc00717j · Cited by 162 · see citing works

Synthesis of Biochar From Lignocellulosic Biomass for Diverse Industrial Applications and Energy Harvesting: Effects of Pyrolysis Conditions on the Physicochemical Properties of Biochar

Mukherjee, A., Patra, B. R., Podder, J., & Dalai, A. K. (2022) · Frontiers in Materials · doi:10.3389/fmats.2022.870184 · Cited by 165 · see citing works

A review of the next-generation biochar production from waste biomass for material applications

Mishra, R. K., & Mohanty, K. (2023) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167171 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Recent advancements in biochar preparation, feedstocks, modification, characterization and future applications

Vijayaraghavan, K. (2019) · Environmental Technology Reviews · doi:10.1080/21622515.2019.1631393 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Use of biochar as feed supplements for animal farming

Man, K. Y., Chow, K. L., Man, Y. B., Mo, W. Y., & Wong, M. H. (2021) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643389.2020.1721980 · Cited by 142 · see citing works

Optimized production and characterization of highly porous activated carbon from algal-derived hydrochar

Masoumi, S., & Dalai, A. K. (2020) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121427 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Metal-Supported Biochar Catalysts for Sustainable Biorefinery, Electrocatalysis, and Energy Storage Applications: A Review

Ramos, R., Abdelkader-Fernández, V. K., Matos, R., Peixoto, A. F., & Fernandes, D. M. (2022) · Catalysts · doi:10.3390/catal12020207 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

Preparation of nitrogen doped magnesium oxide modified biochar and its sorption efficiency of lead ions in aqueous solution

Shang, H., Li, Y., Liu, J., Wan, Y., Feng, Y., & Yu, Y. (2020) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123708 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Perspectives of Engineered Biochar for Environmental Applications: A Review

Haghighi Mood, S., Pelaez-Samaniego, M. R., & Garcia-Perez, M. (2022) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c01201 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Techno-economic and environmental assessments for nutrient-rich biochar production from cattle manure: A case study in Idaho, USA

Struhs, E., Mirkouei, A., You, Y., & Mohajeri, A. (2020) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115782 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

Comparative techno-economic analysis of algal biofuel production via hydrothermal liquefaction: One stage versus two stages

Gu, X., Yu, L., Pang, N., Martinez-Fernandez, J. S., Fu, X., & Chen, S. (2020) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114115 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Investigation of effectiveness of pine cone biochar activated with KOH for methyl orange adsorption and CO2 capture

Kaya, N., & Uzun, Z. Y. (2021) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-020-01063-8 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

Metal catalysts supported on biochars: Part I synthesis and characterization

Santos, J. L., Mäki-Arvela, P., Monzón, A., Murzin, D. Y., & Centeno, M. Á. (2020) · Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118423 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

CO2 capture over steam and KOH activated biochar: effect of relative humidity

Zhang, C., Sun, S., Xu, S., & Wu, C. (2022) · Biomass and Bioenergy · doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106608 · Cited by 69 · see citing works

Facile synthesis of corncob biochar via in-house modified pyrolysis for removal of methylene blue in wastewater

Suwunwong, T., Hussain, N., Chantrapromma, S., & Phoungthong, K. (2020) · Materials Research Express · doi:10.1088/2053-1591/ab6767 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Carbon capture of biochar produced by microwave co-pyrolysis: adsorption capacity, kinetics, and benefits

Huang, Y.-F., Chiueh, P.-T., & Lo, S.-L. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-23734-x · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Waste-derived carbon nanostructures (WD-CNs): An innovative step toward waste to treasury

Omar, R. A., Talreja, N., Chuhan, D., & Ashfaq, M. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2023.118096 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature on Copper Aqueous Removal Capability of Biochar Derived from the Kelp Macrocystis pyrifera

Araya, M., Rivas, J., Sepúlveda, G., Espinoza-González, C., Lira, S., Meynard, A., Blanco, E., Escalona, N., Ginocchio, R., Garrido-Ramírez, E., et al. (2021) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app11199223 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Char production technology

Kwapinski, W. (2019) · Char and Carbon Materials Derived from Biomass · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-814893-8.00002-x · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Improved CO2 adsorption and desorption using chemically derived activated carbon from corn cob hard shell

Tahsin, M., Shahinuzzaman, M., Akter, T., Abdur, R., Bashar, M. S., Kadir, M. R., Hoque, S., Jamal, M. S., & Hossain, M. (2025) · Carbon Trends · doi:10.1016/j.cartre.2025.100495 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

A review on ex situ mineral carbonation

Yadav, S., & Mehra, A. (2021) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-12049-4 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

INTEGRATED CARBONATION: A NOVEL CONCEPT TO DEVELOP A CO2 SEQUESTRATION MODULE FOR VISION 21 POWER PLANTS

Maroto‐Valer, M. M., Andrésen, J. M., Zhang, Y., et al. (2003) · doi:10.2172/823022 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

[Research progress on biochar carbon sequestration technology].

Jiang, Z., Zheng, H. R., Li, F., & Wang, Z. (2013) · PubMed · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Biochar for soil carbon sequestration

Woo, S. H. (2013) · Clean Technology · doi:10.7464/ksct.2013.19.3.201 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Potassium doping increases biochar carbon sequestration potential by 45%, facilitating decoupling of carbon sequestration from soil improvement

Mašek, O., Buss, W., Brownsort, P. A., Rovere, M., Tagliaferro, A., Zhao, L., Cao, X., & Xu, G. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41953-0 · Cited by 124 · see citing works