Relational interventions for child maltreatment: Past, present and future perspectives
Open accessAbstract
It is well established that child maltreatment has significant deleterious effects for the individual as well as for society. We briefly review research regarding the impact of child maltreatment on the attachment relationship, highlighting the need for relational interventions for maltreated children and their families to effectively thwart negative developmental cascades that are so often observed in the context of child maltreatment. Next, historical and contemporaneous perspectives on relational interventions for individuals with histories of child maltreatment are discussed, with attention to the empirical evidence for and the current evidence-based status of several relationally based interventions for child maltreatment. Differential sensitivity to the environment is then discussed as a theoretical framework with important implications for interventions for individuals who have been reared in maltreating environments. Current research on neurobiology and maltreatment is then reviewed, with an emphasis on the need for future investigations on genetic variants, epigenetics, and the efficacy of relational interventions for maltreated children. We conclude with a discussion of the tenets of developmental psychopathology, their implications for relational interventions for child maltreatment, and recommendations for advancing the development, provision, and evaluation of relational interventions for individuals with histories of child maltreatment.
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Secure attachment aids later development in areas such as affect regulation, coping, emotional and behavioral functioning, peer relations, and physiological regulation.
“Attachment security has a critical role in supporting subsequent positive development including affect regulation, coping, emotional and behavioral functioning, peer relationships, and physiological regulation (see Shore, 2001; Toth et al., 2013 for review).”
From Relational Interventions for Maltreated Children (2017) · cites this paper as Toth et al., 2013
Biobehavioral regulation is another pathway by which maltreatment causes dysfunction, and restoring children's regulatory capacity is an important indicator of treatment success.
“Biobehavioral regulation is an additional mechanism through which child maltreatment leads to dysfunction, and the ability to restore children’s regulatory capacity is an important measure of effective treatments (Toth et al., 2013).”
From Relational Interventions for Maltreated Children (2017) · cites this paper as Toth et al., 2013
Interventions that improve maternal sensitivity and attachment security are essential for breaking negative developmental cascades and fostering resilience in maltreated children.
“Intervening to enhance components of the mother-child relationship, including maternal sensitivity and attachment security, is critical for interrupting negative developmental cascades and for promoting resilience among maltreated children (Toth et al. 2013).”
From Relational Interventions for Maltreated Children (2017) · cites this paper as Toth et al. 2013
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Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 6
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
McCrory, E. J., Gerin, M. I., & Viding, E. (2017) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12713 · Cited by 402 · see citing works
Child maltreatment and the development of substance use and disorder
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Childhood maltreatment and methylation of FK506 binding protein 5 gene (<i>FKBP5</i>)
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Relational Interventions for Maltreated Children
Valentino, K. (2017) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.12735 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
“Second, brief relational interventions for child maltreatment that are appropriate for delivery beyond infancy and toddlerhood are needed (Toth et al., 2013).”
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“These findings support the continued use of clinical interventions that promote healthy attachments and address interpersonal functioning to mitigate the impact of CM on depressive symptoms (Toth et al., 2010, 2013), with an emphasis on maternal-adolescent attachment quality.”
Background
- Authors
- Toth, S. L., Gravener-Davis, J. A., Guild, D. J., & Cicchetti, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Rochester (US)
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Toth, Sheree L.
- Venue
- Development and Psychopathology
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2013-11
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 4pt2
- Pages
- 1601-1617
- ISSN
- 0954-5794 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-2198
- PMC
- PMC4063316
- OpenAlex
- W2086195548
- Cited by
- 124
- References
- 190
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Development and Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH54643, R01MH054643)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA12903, DA17741, R01DA012903, R01DA017741)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- child abuse, relationship interventions, attachment, developmental cascades, epigenetics, genetic variants, developmental psychopathology, maltreated children, family intervention
- MeSH terms
- Child, Child Abuse, Child Development, Family Therapy, Humans, Object Attachment, Psychological Theory
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