Cited by 3,505NF-κB Signaling PathwaysRedox biology and oxidative stressNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms

Crosstalk of reactive oxygen species and NF-κB signaling

Open access
Morgan, Michael J, Liu, Zheng-gang·2011·Cell Research

Abstract

NF-κB proteins are a family of transcription factors that are of central importance in inflammation and immunity. NF-κB also plays important roles in other processes, including development, cell growth and survival, and proliferation, and is involved in many pathological conditions. Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) are created by a variety of cellular processes as part of cellular signaling events. While certain NF-κB-regulated genes play a major role in regulating the amount of ROS in the cell, ROS have various inhibitory or stimulatory roles in NF-κB signaling. Here we review the regulation of ROS levels by NF-κB targets and various ways in which ROS have been proposed to impact NF-κB signaling pathways.

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  • NF-κB can be co-regulated by MAPK and PI3K/Akt to enhance transcriptional activity, promoting expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-oxidant enzyme genes.

    “NF-κB can be co-regulated by multiple pathways including MAPK and PI3K/Akt to enhance transcriptional activity, thus promoting the expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-oxidant enzyme genes.239,243,244”
  • Elevated concentrations of TNF-alpha, TNF-beta, LPS, IL-1beta and CD40 in peritoneal fluid in women with endometriosis promote adhesion, invasion, proliferation and angiogenesis that stimulate development of the disease.

    “The elevated concentrations of TNF-alpha, TNF-beta, LPS, IL-1beta and CD40 in peritoneal fluid in women with endometriosis promote processes such as adhesion, invasion, proliferation and angiogenesis that stimulate the development of the disease [155].”

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Authors
Morgan, M. J., & Liu, Z.-G.
Affiliations
National Institutes of Health (US)
Corresponding author
Liu, Zheng-gang
Venue
Cell Research
Published
2010-12-28
Volume
21
Issue
1
Pages
103-115
ISSN
  • 1001-0602 (ISSN-L)
  • 1748-7838
OpenAlex
W2086667809
Cited by
3,505
References
165
Citations by year
2026: 409 · 2025: 401 · 2024: 364 · 2023: 321 · 2022: 330 · 2021: 282 · 2020: 234 · 2019: 210 · 2018: 229 · 2017: 179 · 2016: 139 · 2015: 113 · 2014: 96 · 2013: 81 · 2012: 92
FWCI
5.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Cancer Institute
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Redox biology and oxidative stress
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
Keywords
reactive oxygen species, NF-κB signaling, redox signaling, inflammation, immunity, transcription factors, NF-κB target genes
MeSH terms
Antioxidants, Humans, Signal Transduction, NF-kappa B, Reactive Oxygen Species, Oxidative Stress

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