Cited by 816Developmental Biology and Gene RegulationPluripotent Stem Cells ResearchReproductive Biology and Fertility

Making a commitment: cell lineage allocation and axis patterning in the early mouse embryo

Arnold, Sebastian J., Robertson, Elizabeth J.·2009·Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

Abstract

Genetic studies have identified the key signalling pathways and developmentally regulated transcription factors that govern cell lineage allocation and axis patterning in the early mammalian embryo. Recent advances have uncovered details of the molecular circuits that tightly control cell growth and differentiation in the mammalian embryo from the blastocyst stage, through the establishment of initial anterior-posterior polarity, to gastrulation, when the germ cells are set aside and the three primary germ layers are specified. Relevant studies in lower vertebrates indicate the conservation and divergence of regulatory mechanisms for cell lineage allocation and axis patterning.

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Crossref · 10.1038/nrm2618

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147 of 147 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • EPI descendants resembled embryonic VE (emVE) and anterior visceral endoderm (AVE), based on expression of markers including Lefty1, Cer1 and Hhex.

    “Expression of markers of embryonic (em)VE, and anterior visceral endoderm (AVE), a specialized cellular cohort of emVE exhibiting an intra-epithelial, distal-to-anterior migratory behavior between E5.5 and E6.0, including Lefty1, Cer1 and Hhex30–32, suggested these EPI descendants resembled emVE and AVE (Fig. 2c, Extended Data Fig. 6e)33.”
  • The early post-implantation (E5.5) mouse embryo is radially symmetrical, and the VE appears morphologically uniform around its proximal-distal axis.

    “The early post-implantation (E5.5, Fig. 1) mouse embryo is radially symmetrical, and the VE appears morphologically uniform around its proximal-distal axis4,33.”

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Authors
Arnold, S. J., & Robertson, E. J.
Affiliations
University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author
Robertson, Elizabeth J.
Venue
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
Published
2009-01-08
Volume
10
Issue
2
Pages
91-103
ISSN
  • 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-0080
OpenAlex
W2070700342
Cited by
816
References
147
Citations by year
2026: 39 · 2025: 52 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 45 · 2022: 55 · 2021: 66 · 2020: 49 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 60 · 2017: 48 · 2016: 46 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 56 · 2013: 41 · 2012: 39
FWCI
3.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Wellcome Trust (059312)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Biology and Fertility
Keywords
early mouse embryo, anterior-posterior polarity, gastrulation, germ layer specification, germ cell specification, signaling pathways, transcription factors, blastocyst, in vivo imaging, developmental conservation, lower vertebrates
MeSH terms
Positive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1, Animals, DNA-Binding Proteins, Embryo, Mammalian, Morphogenesis, Transcription Factors, Signal Transduction, RNA-Binding Proteins, Cell Lineage, Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, Body Patterning, Mice, Smad Proteins, Gastrulation

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