Resisting motor mimicry: control of imitation involves processes central to social cognition in patients with frontal and temporo-parietal lesions
Open accessAbstract
Perception and execution of actions share a common representational and neural substrate and thereby facilitate unintentional motor mimicry. Controlling automatic imitation is therefore a crucial requirement of such a "shared representational" system. Based on previous findings from neuroimaging, we suggest that resisting motor mimicry recruits the same underlying computational mechanisms also involved in higher-level social cognitive processing, such as self - other differentiation and the representation of mental states. The aim of the present study was to investigate on a behavioral level whether there is a functional association between the inhibition of imitation and tasks, assessing the understanding of mental states and of different perspectives of self and other. In a sample of neuropsychological patients with frontal lesions, a correlation between the ability for mental state attribution and the control of imitation was found, with a similar effect in the control group. Temporo-parietal lesioned patients showed a highly significant correlation between imitative control and visual and cognitive perspective-taking. Even after controlling for executive functions, the results remained significant, indicating the functional specificity of this relationship. These findings provide new insight into the functional processes underlying the control of shared representations and suggest a novel link between embodied and higher-level social cognition.
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Weaker top-down control of imitation has been linked to poorer mentalizing and perspective taking, abilities that are impaired in schizophrenia.
“Interestingly, reduced top-down modulation of imitation has also been associated with reduced mentalizing and perspective-taking ability, 36,40 abilities known to be impaired in schizophrenia.45”
From Enhanced Automatic Action Imitation and Intact Imitation-Inhibition in Schizophrenia (2019) · cites this paper as [40]
In patients with lesions in the temporoparietal junction area, imitation inhibition deficits have been found to correlate with deficits in visual and cognitive perspective taking tasks.
“Further, in patients with lesions in the temporoparietal junction area, imitation inhibition deficits have been found to correlate with deficits in visual and cognitive perspective taking tasks, further supporting the role of rTPJ in imitation control (Spengler et al., 2010).”
From The inhibition of automatic imitation: a meta-analysis and synthesis of fMRI studies (2018) · cites this paper as Spengler et al., 2010
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- Authors
- Spengler, S., von Cramon, D. Y., & Brass, M.
- Affiliations
- Ghent University (BE)
- Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research
- Corresponding author
- Spengler, Stephanie
- ORCID
- Brass, Marcel
- Venue
- Social Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2010-04-15
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 401-416
- ISSN
- 1747-0919 (ISSN-L)
- 1747-0927
- OpenAlex
- W2005199487
- Cited by
- 103
- References
- 80
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 12.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- biblio.ugent.be
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Social Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
- Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Social Robot Interaction and HRI
- Keywords
- frontal lobe lesions, theory of mind, perspective taking, self-other distinction, shared representations, embodied cognition, social cognition, executive function
- MeSH terms
- Brain Injuries, Cognition, Female, Humans, Imitative Behavior, Male, Social Behavior
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