Mobile monitoring with wearable photoplethysmographic biosensors
Abstract
We address both technical and clinical issues of wearable biosensors (WBS). First, design concepts of a WBS are presented, with emphasis on the ring sensor developed by the author's group at MIT. The ring sensor is an ambulatory, telemetric, continuous health-monitoring device. This WBS combines miniaturized data acquisition features with advanced photoplethysmographic (PPG) techniques to acquire data related to the patient's cardiovascular state using a method that is far superior to existing fingertip PPG sensors. In particular, the ring sensor is capable of reliably monitoring a patient's heart rate, oxygen saturation, and heart rate variability. Technical issues, including motion artifact, interference with blood circulation, and battery power issues, are addressed, and effective engineering solutions to alleviate these problems are presented. Second, based on the ring sensor technology the clinical potentials of WBS monitoring are addressed.
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Asada et al. presented a ring sensor design for measuring blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate.
“For example, Asada et al. [22] presented a ring sensor design for measuring blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate.”
From A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation (2012) · cites this paper as [22]
The ring sensor, worn on the base of the finger, integrated techniques for motion artifact reduction designed to improve measurement accuracy.
“Worn on the base of the finger (like a ring), it integrated techniques for motion artifact reduction, which were designed to improve measurement accuracy.”
From A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation (2012) · cites this paper as [22]
Applications of the ring sensor ranged from the diagnosis of hypertension to the management of congestive heart failure.
“Applications of the ring sensor ranged from the diagnosis of hypertension to the management of congestive heart failure.”
From A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation (2012) · cites this paper as [22]
The ring sensor was completely self-contained.
“The ring sensor was completely self-contained.”
From A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation (2012) · cites this paper as [22]
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- Authors
- Asada, H. H., Shaltis, P., Reisner, A., Rhee, S., & Hutchinson, R. C.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Albion College (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine
- Published
- 2003-05
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 28-40
- ISSN
- 0739-5175 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2019882679
- Cited by
- 466
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 11.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Wireless Body Area Networks
- Keywords
- wearable biosensors, photoplethysmography, telemetry monitoring, heart rate monitoring, oxygen saturation, heart rate variability, motion artifacts, battery power, cardiovascular monitoring
- MeSH terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Chronic Disease, Equipment Design, Fingers, Heart Failure, Heart Rate, Humans, Hypertension, Oxygen Consumption, Biosensing Techniques, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Photoplethysmography, Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Equipment Failure Analysis
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