Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease.
Open accessAbstract
In national samples of 9921 10 year olds and 3259 adults in Britain systolic blood pressure was inversely related to birth weight. The association was independent of gestational age and may therefore be attributed to reduced fetal growth. This suggests that the intrauterine environment influences blood pressure during adult life. It is further evidence that the geographical differences in average blood pressure and mortality from cardiovascular disease in Britain partly reflect past differences in the intrauterine environment. Within England and Wales 10 year olds living in areas with high cardiovascular mortality were shorter and had higher resting pulse rates than those living in other areas. Their mothers were also shorter and had higher diastolic blood pressures. This suggests that there are persisting geographical differences in the childhood environment that predispose to differences in cardiovascular mortality.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
An adverse intrauterine environment renders offspring vulnerable to death as neonates and more likely to acquire heart disease later if they survive childhood.
“Thus, they suggested that an adverse intrauterine environment rendered them vulnerable to death as neonates, and more likely to acquire heart disease later if they survived childhood (33).”
From Placental Origins of Chronic Disease (2016) · cites this paper as [33]
The Barker team reasoned that both the neonates and adults died for the same reason, namely that their development had been compromised before birth.
“The Barker team reasoned that both the neonates and adults died for the same reason, namely that their development had been compromised before birth.”
From Placental Origins of Chronic Disease (2016) · cites this paper as [33]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Sick individuals and sick populations
Rose, G. (2001) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/30.3.427 · Cited by 3,736 · see citing works
INFANT MORTALITY, CHILDHOOD NUTRITION, AND ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE IN ENGLAND AND WALES
BARKER, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91340-1 · Cited by 2,892 · see citing works
Self-citationSick individuals and sick populations
ROSE, G. (1985) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/14.1.32 · Cited by 2,701 · see citing works
Scaling Why is animal size so important?
Schmidt‐Nielsen, K. (1984) · Cited by 2,654 · see citing works
INEQUALITIES IN DEATH—SPECIFIC EXPLANATIONS OF A GENERAL PATTERN?
Marmot, M. G., Shipley, M. J., & Rose, G. (1984) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(84)92337-7 · Cited by 1,461 · see citing works
Height. Weight and Mortality The Norwegian Experience
Waaler, H. T. (1984) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1984.tb12901.x · Cited by 869 · see citing works
British Regional Heart Study: cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged men in 24 towns.
Shaper, A. G., Pocock, S., Walker, M., Cohen, N. M., Wale, C. J., & Thomson, A. G. (1981) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.283.6285.179 · Cited by 526 · see citing works
The intrauterine and early postnatal origins of cardiovascular disease and chronic bronchitis.
Barker, D. J., Osmond, C., & Law, C. (1989) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.43.3.237 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Self-citationLow birth weight and risk of high blood pressure in adulthood
Gennser, G. M., Rymark, P., & Isberg, P. (1988) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.296.6635.1498 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Wadsworth, M. E. J., Cripps, H. A., Midwinter, R. E., & Colley, J. R. (1985) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.291.6508.1534 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Self-citationDeath rates from stroke in England and Wales predicted from past maternal mortality.
Barker, D. J. P., & Osmond, C. (1987) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.295.6590.83 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Self-citationNotkola, V., Punsar, S., Karvonen, M. J., & Haapakoski, J. (1985) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(85)90035-8 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Tanner, J. M., Healy, M. J. R., Lockhart, R., et al. (1956) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.31.159.372 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
From birth to five : a study of the health and behaviour of Britain's 5 year olds
Butler, N. R., & Golding, J. (1986) · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Self-citationZinner, S. H., ROSNER, B. A., Oh, W. K., et al. (1985) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.7.3.411 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
EPIDEMIOLOGIC PATTERNS OF BLOOD PRESSURE IN CHILDREN
Szklo, M. (1979) · Epidemiologic Reviews · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036207 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Mother's and father's birthweight as predictors of infant birthweight
Little, R. E. (1987) · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1987.tb00084.x · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Familial Trends in Low Birth Weight
Johnstone, F. D., & Inglis, L. (1974) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.3.5932.659 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
BIRTH WEIGHTS AND PLACENTAL WEIGHTS IN PRE‐ECLAMPSIA
Baird, D., Thomson, A. M. W., & Billewicz, W. Z. (1957) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1957.tb02655.x · Cited by 60 · see citing works
From Birth to Five. A Study of the Health and Behaviour of Britain's Five Year Olds
Cundall, D. B. (1987) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.62.10.1090-a · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Atlas of Mortality from Selected Diseases in England and Wales 1968-1978
Pye, N., Gardner, M. J., Winter, P. D., & Barker, D. J. P. (1986) · Geographical Journal · doi:10.2307/632992 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationHypertension in the Young and the Old.
Hart, J. T. (1981) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-95-2-251_3 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Ounsted, M., Cockburn, J., Moar, V. A., et al. (1985) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.60.7.631 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Recent Findings from the 1970 Child Health and Education Study: Preliminary Communication
Butler, N. R., Haslum, M. N., Golding, J., et al. (1982) · Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · doi:10.1177/014107688207501007 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationWhincup, P. H., Shaper, A. G., Cook, D. G., et al. (1988) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92481-6 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Letter: Familial trends in low birth weight.
Ounsted, M. (1974) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.4.5937.163-a · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- the two outputs obtained simultaneouslv from the finger. J Biomed Eng 1988;10:458-62.
- Cooke ED, Bowcock SA, Smith AT. A mathematical model for the sascular behaviour of the hands in response to cold stress. l'ascular Medicine 1985;3:98-104.
- Bennett T, Hosking DJ, Hampton JR. Cardiovascular responses to lower body negative pressure in normal subjects and in patients with diabetes mellitus. Cardiovasc Res 1979;13:31-8.
- Winston EL, Pariser KM, Miller KB, et al. Nifedipine as a therapeutic modality for Raynaud's phenomenon. Arthritis Rheum 1983;26:1177-80.
- Rodeheffer RJ, Rommer JA, Wigley F, S mth CR. Controlled double-blmd trial of nifedipine in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon. N Engl] Med 1983;308:880-3.
- Souza J, Kraus A, Gonzalez-Amaro R, Alarcon-Segovia D. Effect of the calcium channel blocker nifedipine on Raynaud's phenomenon. A con- trolled double-blind trial. J Rheumatol 1984;11:362-4.
- Kahar A, Weber S, Amor B, et al. Controlled trial of nifedipine in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon. Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic 1982;49: 337-43.
- Kenny J. Calcium channel blocking agents and the heart. Br Med J 1985;291:1 150-2.
- Furchgott RF, Zawadzki JV. The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle. Nature 1980;288:373-6.
- Singer HA, Peach MJ. Endothelium-dependent relaxation of rabbit aorta 1 and 2. J Pharmnacol Exp Ther 1983;226:790-801.
- Aldoori M, Campbell WB, Dieppe PA. Nifedipine in the treatment of Raynaud's syndrome. Cardiovasc Res 1986;20:466-70.
- Rademaker MT, Kirby JDT, Kovacs IB. Altered in-vitro clotting and thrombolysis after oral nifedipine in normal volunteers. Angiology (in press.)
- Blunt RJ, George AJ, Hurlow RA, Strachan CJL, Stuart J. Hyperviscosity and thrombotic changes in idiopathic and secondary Raynaud's syndrome. BrJ Haematol 1980;45:651-8. (Accepted 23 December 1988)
- Notkola V. Living conditions in childhood and coronary heart disease in adulthood. Helsinki: Finnish Society of Science and Letters, 1985.
- Gardner MJ, Winter PD, Barker DJP. Atlas ofmortality from selected diseases in England and Wales 1968-78. Chichester: John Wiley, 1984.
- Cater J, Gill M. The follow-up study: medical aspects. In: IlIsley R, Mitchell RG, eds. Low birth weight, a medical psychological and social study. Chichester: John Wiley, 1984:191-205.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kopelman, P. G. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35007508 · Cited by 4,795 · see citing works
WEIGHT IN INFANCY AND DEATH FROM ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE
Barker, D. J. P., Osmond, C., Winter, P. D., Margetts, B., & Simmonds, S. J. (1989) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90710-1 · Cited by 3,574 · see citing works
Self-citationFetal nutrition and cardiovascular disease in adult life
Barker, D. J. P., Godfrey, K. M., Gluckman, P. D., Harding, J. E., Owens, J. A., & Robinson, J. S. (1993) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)91224-a · Cited by 2,753 · see citing works
Self-citationBarker, D. J. P., Hales, C. N., Fall, C. H. D., Osmond, C., Phipps, K., & Clark, P. M. S. (1993) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00399095 · Cited by 2,468 · see citing works
Self-citationDevelopmental Origins of the Metabolic Syndrome: Prediction, Plasticity, and Programming
Mcmillen, I. C., & Robinson, J. S. (2005) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00053.2003 · Cited by 1,910 · see citing works
In utero programming of chronic disease
BARKER, D. J. P. (1998) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0950115 · Cited by 1,765 · see citing works
Self-citationFetal and placental size and risk of hypertension in adult life.
Barker, D. J., Bull, A. R., Osmond, C., & Simmonds, S. J. (1990) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.301.6746.259 · Cited by 1,728 · see citing works
Self-citationAppel, L. J., Brands, M. W., Daniels, S. R., Karanja, N., Elmer, P. J., & Sacks, F. M. (2006) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000202568.01167.b6 · Cited by 1,304 · see citing works
Early Developmental Conditioning of Later Health and Disease: Physiology or Pathophysiology?
Hanson, M. A., & Gluckman, P. D. (2014) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00029.2013 · Cited by 1,188 · see citing works
Lynch, J. W., Kaplan, G. A., & Salonen, J. T. (1997) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0277-9536(96)00191-8 · Cited by 1,150 · see citing works
Johnson, R. J., Segal, M. S., Sautin, Y., Nakagawa, T., Feig, D. I., Kang, D.-H., Gersch, M. S., Benner, S., & Sánchez-Lozada, L. G. (2007) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/86.4.899 · Cited by 1,075 · see citing works
Papageorghiou, A. T., Ohuma, E. O., Altman, D. G., Todros, T., Ismail, L. C., Lambert, A., Jaffer, Y. A., Bertino, E., Gravett, M. G., Purwar, M., et al. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61490-2 · Cited by 870 · see citing works
Placental Origins of Chronic Disease
Burton, G. J., Fowden, A. L., & Thornburg, K. L. (2016) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00029.2015 · Cited by 717 · see citing works
Gestational diabetes: The consequences of not treating
Langer, O., Yogev, Y., Most, O., & Xenakis, E. M. J. (2005) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.039 · Cited by 677 · see citing works
The impoverished gut—a triple burden of diarrhoea, stunting and chronic disease
Guerrant, R. L., DeBoer, M. D., Moore, S. R., Scharf, R. J., & Lima, A. A. M. (2013) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2012.239 · Cited by 604 · see citing works
Lifecourse Health Development: Past, Present and Future
Halfon, N., Larson, K., Lu, M., Tullis, E., & Russ, S. (2014) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1346-2 · Cited by 567 · see citing works
The pathophysiology of hypertension
Beevers, G., Lip, G. Y. H., & O'Brien, E. (2001) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.322.7291.912 · Cited by 488 · see citing works
Fetal growth restriction results in remodeled and less efficient hearts in children
Crispi, F., Bijnens, B., Figueras, F., Bartrons, J., Eixarch, E., Le Noble, F., Ahmed, A., & Gratacós, E. (2010) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.110.937995 · Cited by 435 · see citing works
Lackland, D. T., Bendall, H. E., Osmond, C., Egan, B. M., & Barker, D. J. P. (2000) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.160.10.1472 · Cited by 368 · see citing works
Self-citationHertzman, C., & Wiens, M. (1996) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(96)00028-7 · Cited by 331 · see citing works
Mechanisms involved in the developmental programming of adulthood disease
Warner, M. J., & Ozanne, S. E. (2010) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20091861 · Cited by 316 · see citing works
Physical Activity and Pregnancy: Cardiovascular Adaptations, Recommendations and Pregnancy Outcomes
Melzer, K., Schutz, Y., Boulvain, M., & Kayser, B. (2010) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/11532290-000000000-00000 · Cited by 314 · see citing works
Hypertension and the cortisol-cortisone shuttle
Quinkler, M., & Stewart, P. M. (2003) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2003-030138 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Glucocorticoids: exemplars of multi-tasking
Buckingham, J. C. (2006) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706456 · Cited by 276 · see citing works
Placental Responses to Changes in the Maternal Environment Determine Fetal Growth
Dimasuay, K. G., Boeuf, P., Powell, T. L., & Jansson, T. (2016) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2016.00012 · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Glucocorticoids, developmental ‘programming’ and the risk of affective dysfunction
Seckl, J. R. (2007) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(07)67002-2 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Retinal Vascular Changes in Pre-Diabetes and Prehypertension
Nguyen, T. T., Wang, J. J., & Wong, T. Y. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0732 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Belbasis, L., Savvidou, M. D., Kanu, C., Evangelou, E., & Tzoulaki, I. (2016) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-016-0692-5 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Effect of physical activity and/or healthy eating on GDM risk: The DALI Lifestyle Study
Simmons, D., Devlieger, R., van Assche, A., Jans, G., Galjaard, S., Corcoy, R., Adelantado, J. M., Dunne, F., Desoye, G., Harreiter, J., et al. (2016) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2016-3455 · Cited by 225 · see citing works
DeBoer, M. D., Lima, A. A., Oría, R. B., Scharf, R. J., Moore, S. R., Luna, M. A., & Guerrant, R. L. (2012) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00543.x · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Nutritionally Mediated Programming of the Developing Immune System
Palmer, A. C. (2011) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.3945/an.111.000570 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Braun, T., Challis, J. R., Newnham, J. P., & Sloboda, D. M. (2013) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2013-1012 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Crispi, F., Figueras, F., Cruz-Lemini, M., Bartrons, J., Bijnens, B., & Gratacos, E. (2012) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.05.011 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Before the beginning: environmental exposures and reproductive and obstetrical outcomes
Segal, T. R., & Giudice, L. C. (2019) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.08.001 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Srinivasan, S. R., Myers, L., & Berenson, G. S. (2006) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.0000226410.11198.f4 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Eckert, J. J., Porter, R., Watkins, A. J., Burt, E., Brooks, S., Leese, H. J., Humpherson, P. G., Cameron, I. T., & Fleming, T. P. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052791 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Cruz-Lemini, M., Crispi, F., Valenzuela-Alcaraz, B., Figueras, F., Sitges, M., Bijnens, B., & Gratacós, E. (2016) · Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1002/uog.15767 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Manning, F. A. (1999) · Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0889-8545(05)70099-1 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Early onset fetal growth restriction
Dall’Asta, A., Brunelli, V., Prefumo, F., Frusca, T., & Lees, C. C. (2017) · Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology · doi:10.1186/s40748-016-0041-x · Cited by 110 · see citing works
ASH Position Paper: Dietary Approaches to Lower Blood Pressure
Appel, L. J., & on Behalf of the American Society of Hypertension Writing Group (2009) · The Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/j.1751-7176.2009.00136.x · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Lurbe, E., & Ingelfinger, J. (2021) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.120.14592 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Ultrasound assessment of fetal cardiac function
Crispi, F., Valenzuela‐Alcaraz, B., Cruz‐Lemini, M., & Gratacós, E. (2013) · Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine · doi:10.1002/j.2205-0140.2013.tb00242.x · Cited by 70 · see citing works
ASH position paper: Dietary approaches to lower blood pressure
Appel, L. J. (2009) · Journal of the American Society of Hypertension · doi:10.1016/j.jash.2009.08.003 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Weldy, C. S., Liu, Y., Chang, Y.-C., Medvedev, I. O., Fox, J. R., Larson, T. V., Chien, W.-M., & Chin, M. T. (2013) · Particle and Fibre Toxicology · doi:10.1186/1743-8977-10-59 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Fetal Growth Restriction and Postnatal Development
ELEFTHERIADES, M., CREATSAS, G., & NICOLAIDES, K. (2006) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1365.047 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Behavioral epigenetics and the developmental origins of child mental health disorders
Lester, B. M., Marsit, C. J., Conradt, E., Bromer, C., & Padbury, J. F. (2012) · Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease · doi:10.1017/s2040174412000426 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Rezende, K. B. D. C., Bornia, R. G., Esteves, A. P. V. D. S., Cunha, A. J. L. A. D., & Amim Junior, J. (2016) · Pregnancy Hypertension: An International Journal of Women's Cardiovascular Health · doi:10.1016/j.preghy.2016.08.229 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Prenatal zinc deficiency-dependent epigenetic alterations of mouse metallothionein-2 gene
Kurita, H., Ohsako, S., Hashimoto, S.-I., Yoshinaga, J., & Tohyama, C. (2013) · The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2012.05.013 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Xia, B., Gerstin, E., Schones, D. E., Huang, W., & Steven de Belle, J. (2016) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.101107 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Beyond Feast–Famine: Brain Evolution, Human Life History, and the Metabolic Syndrome
Kuzawa, C. W. (2010) · Human Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511781193.037 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Sedentary behaviour and physical activity across pregnancy and birth outcomes
Jones, M. A., Catov, J. M., Jeyabalan, A., Whitaker, K. M., & Barone Gibbs, B. (2021) · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology · doi:10.1111/ppe.12731 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Hicks, K., & Leonard, W. R. (2014) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/678055 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
The Prenatal Hormone Milieu in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Worsham, W., Dalton, S., & Bilder, D. A. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.655438 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Quiclet, C., Dubouchaud, H., Berthon, P., Sanchez, H., Vial, G., Siti, F., Fontaine, E., Batandier, C., & Couturier, K. (2017) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp274739 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Programming of adult cardiovascular disease following exposure to late-gestation hyperglycemia
Agoudemos, M., Reinking, B. E., Koppenhafer, S. L., Segar, J. L., & Scholz, T. D. (2011) · Neonatology · doi:10.1159/000324863 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Social Determinants of Placental Health and Future Disease Risks for Babies
Thornburg, K. L., Boone-Heinonen, J., & Valent, A. M. (2020) · Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2019.11.002 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Khorram, O., Ghazi, R., Chuang, T.-D., Han, G., Naghi, J., Ni, Y., & Pearce, W. J. (2014) · Reproductive Sciences · doi:10.1177/1933719113508819 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Payen, C., Guillot, A., Paillat, L., Fothi, A., Dib, A., Bourreau, J., Schmitt, F., Loufrani, L., Aranyi, T., Henrion, D., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/s41366-021-00777-7 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
How to Build a Healthy Heart from Scratch
Thornburg, K. L. R., & Challis, J. R. G. (2014) · Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1031-1_18 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
- Authors
- Barker, D. J., Osmond, C., Golding, J., Kuh, D., & Wadsworth, M. E.
- Affiliations
- Southampton General Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1989-03-04
- Volume
- 298
- Issue
- 6673
- Pages
- 564-567
- ISSN
- 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
- 0959-8138
- 1468-5833
- PMC
- PMC1835925
- OpenAlex
- W2073974662
- Cited by
- 2,415
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 54 · 2024: 63 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 78 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 91 · 2018: 106 · 2017: 89 · 2016: 123 · 2015: 105 · 2014: 113 · 2013: 119 · 2012: 120
- FWCI
- 24.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.bmj.com/company/legal-information/terms-conditions/legal-information/tdm-licencepolicy (tdm)
- Locations
- BMJ (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Explore Bristol Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Keywords
- fetal growth, birth weight, systolic blood pressure, childhood blood pressure, adult blood pressure, cardiovascular mortality, intrauterine environment, gestational age, regional variation, maternal height, pulse rate, diastolic blood pressure
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aging, Birth Weight, Blood Pressure, Body Height, Cardiovascular Diseases, Child, Female, Embryonic and Fetal Development, Gestational Age, United Kingdom, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Male, Mothers, Pulse
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
