The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- American Psychiatric Association, 1994, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
- American Psychiatric Association, 1995, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition, primary care version
Cited by
Items 301–360 of 360
Bearnot, B., & Mitton, J. A. (2020) · Journal of Addiction Medicine · doi:10.1097/adm.0000000000000648 · Cited by 33
Nahirney, M., Metcalfe, A., & Chaput, K. (2017) · Local and Regional Anesthesia · doi:10.2147/lra.s141569 · Cited by 32
Purpura, G., Cerroni, F., Carotenuto, M., Nacinovich, R., & Tagliabue, L. (2022) · Children · doi:10.3390/children9030408 · Cited by 31
Kenter, R. M. F., Gjestad, R., Lundervold, A. J., & Nordgreen, T. (2023) · Internet Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.invent.2023.100614 · Cited by 30
Vascular characteristics of patients with dementia
Morović, S., Jurašić, M.-J., Martinić Popović, I., Šerić, V., Lisak, M., & Demarin, V. (2009) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.02.330 · Cited by 29
DeSilva, R., Aggarwal, N. K., & Lewis-Fernández, R. (2018) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/00485713-20180214-01 · Cited by 29
Lambrou, C., Veale, D., & Wilson, G. (2012) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.08.001 · Cited by 29
Trauma-related dreams of Australian veterans with PTSD: content, affect and phenomenology
Phelps, A. J., Forbes, D., Hopwood, M., & Creamer, M. (2011) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/00048674.2011.599314 · Cited by 29
Palser, E. R., Fotopoulou, A., Pellicano, E., & Kilner, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-019-04279-4 · Cited by 28
Characterizing treatment-resistant anorexia nervosa
Smith, S., & Woodside, D. B. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.542206 · Cited by 27
Matsuo, Y., Watanabe, M., Taniike, M., Mohri, I., Kobashi, S., Tachibana, M., Kobayashi, Y., & Kitamura, Y. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125573 · Cited by 26
Stress Moderates the Relationships between Problem-Gambling Severity and Specific Psychopathologies
Ronzitti, S., Kraus, S. W., Hoff, R. A., & Potenza, M. N. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.10.028 · Cited by 25
Accuracy of MRI classification algorithms in a tertiary memory center clinical routine cohort
Morin, A., Samper-Gonzalez, J., Bertrand, A., Ströer, S., Dormont, D., Mendes, A., Coupé, P., Ahdidan, J., Lévy, M., Samri, D., et al. (2020) · Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-190594 · Cited by 25
“…(FTD) [2], primary progressive aphasia (PPA) of the logopenic (lv-PPA), semantic (SD) or non-fluent/agrammatic (nf-PPA) [22] variant, corticobasal syndrome (CBD) [4], progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) [23], posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) [24], Lewy body dementia (LBD) [25], and depression [26].”
Türk, N., Yildirim, M., Batmaz, H., Aziz, I. A., & Gómez-Salgado, J. (2025) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000041712 · Cited by 25
Osma, J., Suso-Ribera, C., Peris-Baquero, Ó., Gil-Lacruz, M., Pérez-Ayerra, L., Ferreres-Galan, V., Torres-Alfosea, M. Á., López-Escriche, M., & Domínguez, O. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0218117 · Cited by 29
Public stigma towards individuals with somatic symptom disorders - survey results from Germany
von dem Knesebeck, O., Lehmann, M., Löwe, B., & Makowski, A. C. (2018) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.10.014 · Cited by 25
Ocakoğlu, F. T., Köse, S., Özbaran, B., & Onay, H. (2018) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2018.01.002 · Cited by 23
Autonomy-connectedness mediates sex differences in symptoms of psychopathology
Bekker, M. H. J., & van Assen, M. A. L. M. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0181626 · Cited by 23
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN YOUNG CHILDREN IN TWO TYPES OF FOSTER CARE FOLLOWING INSTITUTIONAL REARING
Tibu, F., Humphreys, K. L., Fox, N. A., Nelson, C. A., & Zeanah, C. H. (2014) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21428 · Cited by 23
The semantic simon effect in Tourette's syndrome and obsessive-compulsive disorder
Rankins, D., Bradshaw, J. L., & Georgiou-Karistianis, N. (2006) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2006.01.002 · Cited by 20
Simultaneous fMRI-EEG-DTI recording of MMN in patients with schizophrenia
Kirino, E., Hayakawa, Y., Inami, R., Inoue, R., & Aoki, S. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0215023 · Cited by 22
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) in International Contexts
Medvedev, O. N. (2023) · International Handbook of Behavioral Health Assessment · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-89738-3_15-1 · Cited by 21
Temperament, character, and dissociation among detoxified male inpatients with alcohol dependency
Evren, C., Sar, V., & Dalbudak, E. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20485 · Cited by 20
Auditory Attention Deployment in Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Emmons, K. A., KC Lee, A., Estes, A., Dager, S., Larson, E., McCloy, D. R., St. John, T., & Lau, B. K. (2022) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-021-05076-8 · Cited by 20
A Mood‐as‐Input Account of Perseverative Worrying
Davey, G. C. L. (2006) · Worry and its Psychological Disorders · doi:10.1002/9780470713143.ch13 · Cited by 20
Traumatic memories in acute stress disorder: An analysis of narratives before and after treatment
Moulds, M. L., & Bryant, R. A. (2005) · Clinical Psychologist · doi:10.1080/13284200500116971 · Cited by 19
Torres-Soto, J.-F., Moya-Faz, F.-J., Giner-Alegría, C.-A., & Oliveras-Valenzuela, M.-A. (2018) · Anales de Psicología · doi:10.6018/analesps.35.1.333191 · Cited by 19
Using signal detection theory to test the impact of negative emotion on sub-clinical paranoia
Westermann, S., & Lincoln, T. M. (2010) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2009.10.007 · Cited by 19
A closer look to neural pathways and psychopharmacology of obsessive compulsive disorder
Gargano, S. P., Santos, M. G., Taylor, S. M., & Pastis, I. (2023) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1282246 · Cited by 18
Satiation therapy and exposure response prevention in the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder
Khodarahimi, S. (2009) · Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy · doi:10.1007/s10879-009-9110-z · Cited by 17
Balsamo, F., Berretta, E., Meneo, D., Baglioni, C., & Gelfo, F. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14070654 · Cited by 17
Fluoxetine Increases the Expression of miR-572 and miR-663a in Human Neuroblastoma Cell Lines
Mundalil Vasu, M., Anitha, A., Takahashi, T., Thanseem, I., Iwata, K., Asakawa, T., & Suzuki, K. (2016) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0164425 · Cited by 17
Working Memory in ADHD: A Comparison of British and South African Children
Alloway, T. P., & Cockcroft, K. (2014) · Journal of Attention Disorders · doi:10.1177/1087054711417397 · Cited by 16
Programa de telepsicología para el tratamiento de la fobia a hablar en público en población mexicana
Cárdenas López, G., Botella Arbona, C., Quero Castellano, S., De la Rosa Gómez, A., & Baños Rivera, R. M. (2014) · Psicología Iberoamericana · doi:10.48102/pi.v22i1.145 · Cited by 16
Psychophysiological Methods for the Study of Developmental Psychopathology
Fox, N. A., Ashley Hane, A., & Pérez‐Edgar, K. (2015) · Developmental Psychopathology · doi:10.1002/9780470939390.ch9 · Cited by 16
Zargar, F., Rahafrouz, L., & Tarrahi, M. J. (2021) · Advanced Biomedical Research · doi:10.4103/abr.abr_111_19 · Cited by 15
Tsigkaropoulou, E., Michopoulos, I., Porichi, E., Dafnas, K., Serretti, A., & Ferentinos, P. (2024) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/yic.0000000000000483 · Cited by 15
Trichotillomania: a psychopathological perspective and the psychiatric comorbidity of hair pulling
Anwar, S., & Jafferany, M. (2019) · Acta Dermatovenerologica Alpina Pannonica et Adriatica · doi:10.15570/actaapa.2019.7 · Cited by 15
Number of illness episodes as predictor of residual symptoms in major depressive disorder
Serafini, G., Nebbia, J., Cipriani, N., Conigliaro, C., Erbuto, D., Pompili, M., & Amore, M. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.026 · Cited by 11
Rudahindwa, S., Mutesa, L., Rutembesa, E., Mutabaruka, J., Qu, A., Wildman, D. E., Jansen, S., & Uddin, M. (2020) · Open Research Africa · doi:10.12688/aasopenres.12848.2 · Cited by 14
Özkan, Y., Öztürk, M., Tvrtkovic, S., Aydın, O., & Ünal-Aydın, P. (2025) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.108169 · Cited by 14
Tsenkova, V. K., & Karlamangla, A. (2016) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0164802 · Cited by 14
Colonnello, V., Iacobucci, P., Anderson, M. P., & Panksepp, J. (2011) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.20520 · Cited by 13
Alexopoulos, G. S., Sirey, J. A., Banerjee, S., Jackson, D. S., Kiosses, D. N., Pollari, C., Novitch, R. S., Artis, A., & Raue, P. J. (2018) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2017.10.002 · Cited by 11
Cooper, K., & Russell, A. (2025) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613241275468 · Cited by 11
“…and recurring intrusive thoughts, images or impulses which cause distress (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition ( DSM -5), American Psychiatric Association, 2013), ruminative thinking is common in OCD and distinct from obsessional rumination (Wahl et al., 2011).”
Research Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, S. U. O. M. S., Soltani, E., Bahrainian, S. A., Department of Clinical Psychology, S. O. M., Farhoudian, A., Department of Psychiatry, S. O. M., Masjedi Arani, A., Department of Clinical Psychology, S. O. M., Gachkar, L., & Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, S. B. U. O. M. S. (2023) · Basic and Clinical Neuroscience Journal · doi:10.32598/bcn.2021.2785.1 · Cited by 12
Early sexual or physical abuse in female and male mood disorder patients
Visioli, C., Tondo, L., Miola, A., Pinna, M., Contu, M., & Baldessarini, R. J. (2023) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.10.015 · Cited by 10
Effectiveness of a Brief Group Intervention Program for Young Adults with Gaming-Related Problems
Männikkö, N., Mustonen, T., Tanner, N., Vähänikkilä, H., & Kääriäinen, M. (2022) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-021-00559-2 · Cited by 10
Kamalraj, P., Savundranayagam, M. Y., Orange, J. B., & Kloseck, M. (2021) · International Journal of Older People Nursing · doi:10.1111/opn.12401 · Cited by 9
Attributions and affirmations for overcoming anxiety and depression
Kinnier, R. T., Hofsess, C., Pongratz, R., & Lambert, C. (2009) · Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice · doi:10.1348/147608308x389418 · Cited by 8
Bansal, R., Hellerstein, D. J., Sawardekar, S., O’Neill, J., & Peterson, B. S. (2019) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0219679 · Cited by 8
Associations between Autistic-like Traits and Imagery Ability
Hatakeyama, T. (2024) · Vision · doi:10.3390/vision8010013 · Cited by 7
“I wish it wasn’t all on me”: women’s experiences living with a partner with ADHD
Zeides Taubin, D., & Maeir, A. (2024) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638288.2023.2239158 · Cited by 5
Enhancement of Function of the Prefrontal Cortex to Improve Symptoms of Schizophrenia
Sarma Bardoloi, P. (2020) · Acta Scientific Neurology · doi:10.31080/asne.2020.03.0183 · Cited by 4
Presciutti, A., Greenberg, J., Lester, E., Newman, M. M., Elmer, J., Shaffer, J. A., Vranceanu, A.-M., & Perman, S. M. (2022) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-022-00295-5 · Cited by 4
“We measured posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) at both timepoints through the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-5 (PCL-5) (Weathers et al., 2013), which queries for all 20 symptoms of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders-5 (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) posttraumatic stress disorder.”
Corneal structural alterations in autism spectrum disorder: An in vivo confocal microscopy study
Chien, Y., Wu, P., Wu, J., Huang, W., Hsiao, C., Hsieh, Y., Cheng, T., Gau, S. S., & Chen, W. (2023) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.3050 · Cited by 4
Cognitive behavioral therapy for somatoform disorders and pain
Kleinstäuber, M., & Rief, W. (2017) · The Science of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803457-6.00017-9 · Cited by 3
A testdiszmorfiás zavar pszichológiai vonatkozásai
Szászi, B., & Szabó, P. (2023) · Magyar Pszichologiai Szemle · doi:10.1556/0016.2023.00042 · Cited by 1
Hussain, S. S., Ullah, Z., Bacha, M., & Khalil, S. U. (2023) · doi:10.1101/2023.04.10.23288355
BioRes Scientia LLC, Hussain, S. S., Ullah, Z., Bacha, M., & Khalil, S. U. (2023) · Journal of BioMed Research and Reports · doi:10.59657/2837-4681.brs.23.036
Metadata
- Authors
- Siegel, L. J., & Fletcher‐Janzem, E.
- Venue
- Encyclopedia of Special Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-07-15
- Pages
- 720-721
- OpenAlex
- W1506726456
- Cited by
- 8,477
- References
- 0
- Type
- reference entry
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.