Cited by 258Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Renal‐clearable Molecular Semiconductor for Second Near‐Infrared Fluorescence Imaging of Kidney Dysfunction

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Huang, Jiaguo, Xie, Chen, Zhang, Xiaodong, Jiang, Yuyan, Li, Jingchao, Fan, Quli, Pu, Kanyi·2019·Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Abstract

Real‐time imaging of kidney function is important to assess the nephrotoxicity of drugs and monitor the progression of renal diseases; however, it remains challenging because of the lack of optical agents with high renal clearance and high signal‐to‐background ratio (SBR). Herein, a second near‐infrared (NIR‐II) fluorescent molecular semiconductor (CDIR2) is synthesized for real‐time imaging of kidney dysfunction in living mice. CDIR2 not only has a high renal clearance efficiency (≈90 % injection dosage at 24 h post‐injection), but also solely undergoes glomerular filtration into urine without being reabsorbed and secreted in renal tubules. Such a unidirectional renal clearance pathway of CDIR2 permits real‐time monitoring of kidney dysfunction in living mice upon nephrotoxic exposure. Thus, this study not only introduces a molecular renal probe but also provides useful molecular guidelines to increase the renal clearance efficiency of NIR‐II fluorescent agents.

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Authors
Huang, J., Xie, C., Zhang, X., Jiang, Y., Li, J., Fan, Q., & Pu, K.
Affiliations
  • Nanyang Technological University (SG)
  • Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN)
  • Tianjin University (CN)
  • School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Nanyang Technological University 70 Nanyang Drive Singapore 637457 Singapore
Corresponding author
  • Fan, Quli
  • Pu, Kanyi
Venue
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-09-05
Volume
58
Issue
42
Pages
15120-15127
ISSN
  • 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-3773
OpenAlex
W2971196856
Cited by
258
References
68
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 55 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 9
FWCI
16.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Nanyang Technological University (Tier 1)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
Keywords
NIR-II fluorescence imaging, renal clearance, renal dysfunction, nephrotoxicity, glomerular filtration, drug-induced nephrotoxicity, signal-to-background ratio
MeSH terms
Animals, Cell Line, Female, Fluorescent Dyes, Kidney, Kidney Diseases, Kidney Function Tests, Metabolic Clearance Rate, Mice, Nude, Semiconductors, Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared, Mice, Optical Imaging

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