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Partisans of Color: Asian American and Latino Party ID in an Era of Racialization and Polarization

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Critical Race Theory: How Policy Language Differentially Engages Symbolic Racism and Partisanship

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Race and Redistricting

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Measuring Misperceptions

Orr, L., & Huber, G. A. (2021) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1093/poq/nfab062 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Political Identities

Mason, L. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197541302.013.23 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Does descriptive representation matter more now than in the past? A reexamination of Black faces in the mirror in a most-racial era

Garcia, J. R., Gibson, K. M., Mackey, A., Stout, C. T., & Tate, K. (2025) · Politics Groups and Identities · doi:10.1080/21565503.2025.2481574 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Partnering with Partisans: The Importance of Party Identity for Long-Term Partner Preferences

Orth, T., & Joyner, K. (2025) · The Springer series on demographic methods and population analysis · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-89737-5_7 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Antisemitism and polarization: the political dynamics of American Jewish concerns about traditional and Israel-related antisemitism

Wright, G. W., Volodarsky, S., Hecht, S., & Saxe, L. (2022) · Politics Groups and Identities · doi:10.1080/21565503.2022.2144391 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Religious Freedom in the City Pool: Gender Segregation, Partisanship, and the Construction of Symbolic Boundaries

Argyle, L. P., Terman, R., & Nelimarkka, M. (2022) · Politics and Religion · doi:10.1017/s1755048322000086 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Trends in Political Science Research: Affective Polarization

Shah, T. M. (2025) · International Political Science Abstracts · doi:10.1177/00208345251323534 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Conspiracy and Antisemitism in Contemporary Political Attitudes

Lewis, J. S. (2025) · Political research quarterly · doi:10.1177/10659129251318350 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Americanness Hierarchies: Partisanship and Perceptions of Racial Group Positions

Asbury-Kimmel, V. S. (2025) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1093/poq/nfaf014 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Race, Partisanship, and Democratic Politics: The Role of Racial Attitudes in Motivating White Americans’ Electoral Participation

Algara, C., & Hale, I. (2023) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2023.16 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Partisanship and voting behavior reconsidered in the age of polarization

Stapleton, C. E., & Langehennig, S. R. (2024) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2024.102752 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Affect toward Minority and Majority Groups in the Era of Donald Trump

Brooks­, C., & Harmon, A. (2022) · Socius Sociological Research for a Dynamic World · doi:10.1177/23780231221128427 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Stability and Volatility in Cultural Models of Contention

Gøtzsche‐Astrup, O., & Gøtzsche‐Astrup, J. (2024) · Social Forces · doi:10.1093/sf/soae134 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

What matters in school reopening plans: an analysis of the impact of school board demographics

Kitchens, K., Harris, S., & Miller, K. (2023) · Politics Groups and Identities · doi:10.1080/21565503.2023.2224765 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Prejudice and Politics

Kinder, D. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197541302.013.26 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Unhealthy Democracy: How Partisan Politics is Killing Rural America

Shepherd, M. E. (2021) · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Identity Politics, Party Polarization, and the Rise of Donald Trump

Iyengar, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-73168-6_4 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

The rural-urban cleavage in US presidential elections: Stability and sudden change

Pautonnier, V., Dassonneville, R. C., Lewis‐Beck, M. S., & Nadeau, R. (2025) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2025.103019 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Solidarity as a bridge: Shared discrimination is indirectly associated with voting intentions among People of Color

Rogbeer, K. G., & Pérez, E. O. (2026) · advances in/psychology · doi:10.56296/aip00045 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

A Second Chance in the Sunshine State: Religious Identity and Voter Support for Re‐Enfranchisement in Florida

Savage, B. K., Barringer, M. N., & Binder, M. M. (2021) · Sociological Inquiry · doi:10.1111/soin.12451 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Editors’ Introduction: Global Crises, Contentious Politics and Social Media

Semetko, H. A., & Sundar, S. S. (2024) · Political Communication · doi:10.1080/10584609.2024.2359797 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Changing Votes, Changing Identities? Racial Fluidity and Vote Switching in the 2012-2016 US Presidential ElectionsPreprint

Agadjanian, A., & Lacy, D. P. (2019) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3387760 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Clarifying Our Populist Moment(s): Right-Wing and Left-Wing Populism in the 2016 Presidential Election

Carmines, E. G., Schmidt, E. R., & Fowler, M. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-80803-7_36 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Taste-Based Statistical Discrimination: A New Framework for Understanding Organizational Inequality in a Polarized Era

Thompson, L. R. (2025) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-025-06113-7 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

After Alexander : Race, Partisanship, and Partisan Gerrymandering

Ragusa, J. M., & Wofford, C. B. (2026) · Election Law Journal Rules Politics and Policy · doi:10.1177/15331296261446371 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Ideological Sorting Helps Explain the Galvanization of Latino Republicans in Contemporary U.S. Politics: Qualitative Evidence From In-Depth Interviews

Solís, R., & Perez, E. (2026) · Political Research Quarterly · doi:10.1177/10659129261449160 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Solidarity Between People of Color Has Dynamic, Partisan Roots: Panel Evidence During and After the 2024 Presidential Contest

Engelhardt, A., Pérez, E., Goldman, S., Huo, Y. J., Nteta, T., & Tropp, L. (2026) · Political research quarterly · doi:10.1177/10659129261458238 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Whose lives matter? Race, public opinion, and military conflict

Hua, W., & Jamieson, T. H. (2022) · Politics Groups and Identities · doi:10.1080/21565503.2022.2035237 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Civic Friendship in the Wild

Nam, C. (2023) · Schools · doi:10.1086/727141 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Shaping Ethnoracial Identities: State-Society Relations and Programmatic Differentiation in the Andes

Giusti-Rodríguez, M. (2023) · Comparative Politics · doi:10.5129/001041523x17011215536598 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Intergroup Hostility in the Public Sphere: Systematizing the Rising Concern for Affective Polarization Beyond Partisan Lines

Shoai, A. (2025) · International Journal of Public Opinion Research · doi:10.1093/ijpor/edaf044 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Gateways to White Nationalism: Leaders’ Strategic Online Rhetoric and Follower EngagementPreprint

Wayne, C. N., & Ying, L. (2023) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/jyzgu · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Megastudy testing 25 treatments to reduce antidemocratic attitudes and partisan animosityPreprint

Strand, P. J., Voelkel, J. G., Stagnaro, M. N., Chu, J., Willer, R., & Kopell, M. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5034911 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The Deeply Involved Are Different

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.005

Appendix

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.011

A New Form of Self-Expression

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.008

A House Divided against Itself?

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.002

Subtleties of Partisan Division

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.003

References

(2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.012

Bubbles of Involvement

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.006

Beyond Political Interest

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.004

Middle Grove

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.010

The Voice of Which People?

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.009

Index

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.013

Perceptions of the Most Sacred Duty

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.007

Preface and Acknowledgments

Krupnikov, Y., & Ryan, J. B. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108923323.001

Bayesian Multilevel Modeling for the Intersections of Race and GenderPreprint

Much, M. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.33774/apsa-2022-rxv5f

A House Reunited: Prospects for Bipartisanship in a Divided Country

Posard, M. N., Marcellino, W., Helmus, T. C., & Feistel, K. (2023) · RAND Corporation eBooks · doi:10.7249/pea2285-1

The Effect of Biased Peacekeepers on Building Trust

Oestman, J., & Wilson, R. K. (2023) · Journal of Experimental Political Science · doi:10.1017/xps.2023.12

Prejudice and Politics

Kinder, D. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197541296.013.26 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

This is What Democracy Looks Like: Racial Identity, Anger, and the Political Behavior of White Women

Niezgoda, M. (2023) · doi:10.12794/metadc2137350

Visible home style

Anastasopoulos, L. J., Badani, D., Ginosar, S., & Williams, J. R. (2024) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2024.102794

Dining with the Duttons

Soler, M. N. P. (2024) · Journal of Literary Studies · doi:10.25159/1753-5387/16049

It’s Only a Crisis if It’s Fit to Print: Examining the Relationship Between Overdose Rates, News Coverage, and the Presence of the Opioid Crisis in State Legislative Campaigns

Erickson, R. L. M., & Meyer-Gutbrod, J. (2025) · Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law · doi:10.1215/03616878-11853740

Effects of race and political identity on interpersonal cooperation: A secondary analysis and replication

Willcox, K., Imada, H., Rumble, A. C., Yansen, D., & Brewer, M. B. (2025) · Political Psychology · doi:10.1111/pops.70047

Causal beliefs about social determinants of depression, poverty, and mortality

Bridger, E. K., Maltby, J., Fried, E. I., & Nettle, D. (2025) · Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy · doi:10.1111/asap.70018

Supreme Prejudice: Examining the Supreme Court’s Racial & Criminal Biases

Maltby, E., & Matthews, A. A. (2025) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2025.10010

Perceived Opposition to Racially Progressive Policies and Negative Affect toward the Republican Party among Democrats

Reny, T. T., Zhirkov, K., & Bae, B. (2025) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2025.10011

State Racial/Ethnic Context and Partisan-Ideological Sorting

Preuhs, R. R., & Hero, R. E. (2025) · State Politics & Policy Quarterly · doi:10.1017/spq.2025.10005

Preaching to the converted: Misinformation and voter preferences in election campaigns

Daxecker, U., & Prasad, N. (2025) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2025.103003

Reducing affective polarization does not affect false news sharing or truth discernment

Anderson, C., Byles, O., Calianos, J., Francis, S., Kot, C. H. B., Mosk, B., Seo, H. N., Vizbaras, J., & Nyhan, B. J. (2026) · Research & Politics · doi:10.1177/20531680251413944

Compound Political Identity: How Partisan and Racial Identities Overlap and ReinforcePreprint

Westwood, S. J., & Peterson, E. (2019) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3417476 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Partisanship and Racial Affect Among Black and Latine Americans: Evidence from 2016 to 20 Panel Data

Pulley, R., Martínez, H. S., & Thornton, J. R. (2025) · The Journal of Race Ethnicity and Politics · doi:10.1017/rep.2025.10017

Spillover Effects of Partisan Affective PolarizationPreprint

Lee, A. H., Rubenson, D. L., & Sumantry, D. M. (2021) · doi:10.17605/osf.io/ne8rq

Comparing stereotypes across racial and partisan lines: a study in affective polarisation

Carmines, E. G., & Nassar, R. L. (2021) · Journal of Elections Public Opinion and Parties · doi:10.1080/17457289.2021.1942015 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

The Influence of Racial and Partisan Cross-Pressures on Political Attitudes

Gomez, D. M. (2024) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)