Analysis of emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances: Progress and current issues

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the environment: Terminology, classification, and origins

Buck, R. C., Franklin, J., Berger, U., Conder, J. M., Cousins, I. T., de Voogt, P., Jensen, A. A., Kannan, K., Mabury, S. A., & van Leeuwen, S. P. (2011) · Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management · doi:10.1002/ieam.258 · Cited by 4,641

A Never-Ending Story of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs)?

Wang, Z., DeWitt, J. C., Higgins, C. P., & Cousins, I. T. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b04806 · Cited by 1,921

Fluorinated alternatives to long-chain perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (PFCAs), perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids (PFSAs) and their potential precursors

Wang, Z., Cousins, I. T., Scheringer, M., & Hungerbühler, K. (2013) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.021 · Cited by 924

Compound-specific, quantitative characterization of organic fluorochemicals in biological matrices

Hansen, K. J., Clemen, L. A., Ellefson, M. E., & Johnson, H. O. (2001) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es001489z · Cited by 923

Discovery of 40 Classes of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Historical Aqueous Film-Forming Foams (AFFFs) and AFFF-Impacted Groundwater

Barzen-Hanson, K. A., Roberts, S. C., Choyke, S., Oetjen, K., McAlees, A., Riddell, N., McCrindle, R., Ferguson, P. L., Higgins, C. P., & Field, J. A. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b05843 · Cited by 873

Nontarget Screening with High Resolution Mass Spectrometry in the Environment: Ready to Go?

Hollender, J., Schymanski, E., Singer, H., & Ferguson, P. L. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02184 · Cited by 785

Worldwide Distribution of Novel Perfluoroether Carboxylic and Sulfonic Acids in Surface Water

Pan, Y., Zhang, H., Cui, Q., Sheng, N., Yeung, L. W. Y., Sun, Y., Guo, Y., & Dai, J. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b00829 · Cited by 679

Emerging poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in the aquatic environment: A review of current literature

Xiao, F. (2017) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2017.07.024 · Cited by 634

Zwitterionic, Cationic, and Anionic Fluorinated Chemicals in Aqueous Film Forming Foam Formulations and Groundwater from U.S. Military Bases by Nonaqueous Large-Volume Injection HPLC-MS/MS

Backe, W. J., Day, T. C., & Field, J. A. (2013) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es3034999 · Cited by 611

Presence of Emerging Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in River and Drinking Water near a Fluorochemical Production Plant in the Netherlands

Gebbink, W. A., van Asseldonk, L., & van Leeuwen, S. P. J. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02488 · Cited by 438

Comparing the toxic potency in vivo of long-chain perfluoroalkyl acids and fluorinated alternatives

Gomis, M. I., Vestergren, R., Borg, D., & Cousins, I. T. (2018) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.01.011 · Cited by 438

Identification of Novel Fluorinated Surfactants in Aqueous Film Forming Foams and Commercial Surfactant Concentrates

D’Agostino, L. A., & Mabury, S. A. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es403729e · Cited by 387

Identification of Novel Perfluoroalkyl Ether Carboxylic Acids (PFECAs) and Sulfonic Acids (PFESAs) in Natural Waters Using Accurate Mass Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (TOFMS)

Strynar, M., Dagnino, S., McMahen, R., Liang, S., Lindstrom, A., Andersen, E., McMillan, L., Thurman, M., Ferrer, I., & Ball, C. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b01215 · Cited by 386

Human Exposure and Elimination Kinetics of Chlorinated Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonic Acids (Cl-PFESAs)

Shi, Y., Vestergren, R., Xu, L., Zhou, Z., Li, C., Liang, Y., & Cai, Y. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b05849 · Cited by 363

First Report on the Occurrence and Bioaccumulation of Hexafluoropropylene Oxide Trimer Acid: An Emerging Concern

Pan, Y., Zhang, H., Cui, Q., Sheng, N., Yeung, L. W. Y., Guo, Y., Sun, Y., & Dai, J. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02259 · Cited by 355

Cytotoxicity of novel fluorinated alternatives to long-chain perfluoroalkyl substances to human liver cell line and their binding capacity to human liver fatty acid binding protein

Sheng, N., Cui, R., Wang, J., Guo, Y., Wang, J., & Dai, J. (2018) · Archives of Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00204-017-2055-1 · Cited by 295

Identification of novel polyfluorinated ether sulfonates as PFOS alternatives in municipal sewage sludge in China

Ruan, T., Lin, Y., Wang, T., Liu, R., & Jiang, G. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b01010 · Cited by 291

Novel Chlorinated Polyfluorinated Ether Sulfonates and Legacy Per-/Polyfluoroalkyl Substances: Placental Transfer and Relationship with Serum Albumin and Glomerular Filtration Rate

Pan, Y., Zhu, Y., Zheng, T., Cui, Q., Buka, S. L., Zhang, B., Guo, Y., Xia, W., Yeung, L. W. Y., Li, Y., et al. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b04590 · Cited by 263

Tissue Distribution and Whole Body Burden of the Chlorinated Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonic Acid F-53B in Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius): Evidence for a Highly Bioaccumulative Contaminant of Emerging Concern

Shi, Y., Vestergren, R., Zhou, Z., Song, X., Xu, L., Liang, Y., & Cai, Y. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b04299 · Cited by 258

Analysis of trifluoroacetic acid and other short-chain perfluorinated acids (C2–C4) in precipitation by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry: Comparison to patterns of long-chain perfluorinated acids (C5–C18)

Taniyasu, S., Kannan, K., Yeung, L. W. Y., Kwok, K. Y., Lam, P. K. S., & Yamashita, N. (2008) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2008.04.064 · Cited by 258

Levels, Isomer Profiles, and Estimated Riverine Mass Discharges of Perfluoroalkyl Acids and Fluorinated Alternatives at the Mouths of Chinese Rivers

Wang, T., Vestergren, R., Herzke, D., Yu, J., & Cousins, I. T. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b03752 · Cited by 257

Simultaneous Characterization of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylate, Sulfonate, and Sulfonamide Isomers by Liquid Chromatography−Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Benskin, J. P., Bataineh, M., & Martin, J. W. (2007) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac070802d · Cited by 254

Occurrence and Tissue Distribution of Novel Perfluoroether Carboxylic and Sulfonic Acids and Legacy Per/Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Black-Spotted Frog (Pelophylax nigromaculatus)

Cui, Q., Pan, Y., Zhang, H., Sheng, N., Wang, J., Guo, Y., & Dai, J. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03662 · Cited by 228

Suspect and Nontarget Screening of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Wastewater from a Fluorochemical Manufacturing Park

Wang, Y., Yu, N., Zhu, X., Guo, H., Jiang, J., Wang, X., Shi, W. F., Wu, J., Yu, H., & Wei, S. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b03030 · Cited by 226

Observation of a Commercial Fluorinated Material, the Polyfluoroalkyl Phosphoric Acid Diesters, in Human Sera, Wastewater Treatment Plant Sludge, and Paper Fibers

D’eon, J. C., Crozier, P. W., Furdui, V. I., Reiner, E. J., Libelo, E. L., & Mabury, S. A. (2009) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es900100d · Cited by 218

Novel Polyfluorinated Compounds Identified Using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Downstream of Manufacturing Facilities near Decatur, Alabama

Newton, S., McMahen, R., Stoeckel, J. A., Chislock, M., Lindstrom, A., & Strynar, M. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b05330 · Cited by 217

Discovery of C 5 –C 17 Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Water by In-Line SPE-HPLC-Orbitrap with In-Source Fragmentation Flagging

Liu, Y., Pereira, A. D. S., & Martin, J. W. (2015) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.5b00039 · Cited by 209

Emissions, Transport, and Fate of Emerging Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances from One of the Major Fluoropolymer Manufacturing Facilities in China

Song, X., Vestergren, R., Shi, Y., Huang, J. G., & Cai, Y. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b06657 · Cited by 204

Non-Target and Suspect Screening of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Airborne Particulate Matter in China

Yu, N., Guo, H., Yang, J., Jin, L., Wang, X., Shi, W., Zhang, X., Yu, H., & Wei, S. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b02492 · Cited by 200

Certain Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Associated with Aqueous Film Forming Foam Are Widespread in Canadian Surface Waters

D’Agostino, L. A., & Mabury, S. A. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03994 · Cited by 198

Discovery of novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) at a fire fighting training ground and preliminary investigation of their fate and mobility

Baduel, C., Mueller, J. F., Rotander, A., Corfield, J., & Gomez-Ramos, M.-J. (2017) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.096 · Cited by 192

Discovery and Implications of C2 and C3 Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonates in Aqueous Film-Forming Foams and Groundwater

Barzen-Hanson, K. A., & Field, J. A. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.estlett.5b00049 · Cited by 172

Novel Fluorinated Surfactants Tentatively Identified in Firefighters Using Liquid Chromatography Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Tandem Mass Spectrometry and a Case-Control Approach

Rotander, A., Kärrman, A., Toms, L.-M. L., Kay, M., Mueller, J. F., & Gómez Ramos, M. J. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es503653n · Cited by 172

Chlorinated Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonic Acids in Matched Maternal, Cord, and Placenta Samples: A Study of Transplacental Transfer

Chen, F., Yin, S., Kelly, B. C., & Liu, W. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b06049 · Cited by 172

Sorption of Fluorotelomer Sulfonates, Fluorotelomer Sulfonamido Betaines, and a Fluorotelomer Sulfonamido Amine in National Foam Aqueous Film-Forming Foam to Soil

Barzen-Hanson, K. A., Davis, S. E., Kleber, M., & Field, J. A. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03452 · Cited by 158

Subchronic Hepatotoxicity Effects of 6:2 Chlorinated Polyfluorinated Ether Sulfonate (6:2 Cl-PFESA), a Novel Perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) Alternative, on Adult Male Mice

Zhang, H., Zhou, X., Sheng, N., Cui, R., Cui, Q., Guo, H., Guo, Y., Sun, Y., & Dai, J. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b04368 · Cited by 157

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and fluorinated alternatives in urine and serum by on-line solid phase extraction–liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

Kato, K., Kalathil, A. A., Patel, A. M., Ye, X., & Calafat, A. M. (2018) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.06.085 · Cited by 154

Discovery of a Novel Polyfluoroalkyl Benzenesulfonic Acid around Oilfields in Northern China

Xu, L., Shi, Y., Li, C., Song, X., Qin, Z., Cao, D., & Cai, Y. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b04332 · Cited by 148

A New Fluorinated Surfactant Contaminant in Biota: Perfluorobutane Sulfonamide in Several Fish Species

Chu, S., Letcher, R. J., McGoldrick, D. J., & Backus, S. M. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b05058 · Cited by 133

Environmental Occurrence of Perfluoroalkyl Acids and Novel Fluorotelomer Surfactants in the Freshwater Fish Catostomus commersonii and Sediments Following Firefighting Foam Deployment at the Lac-Mégantic Railway Accident

Munoz, G., Desrosiers, M., Duy, S. V., Labadie, P., Budzinski, H., Liu, J., & Sauvé, S. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b05432 · Cited by 131

Analytical challenges to determine emerging persistent organic pollutants in aquatic ecosystems

Lorenzo, M., Campo, J., & Picó, Y. (2018) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2018.04.003 · Cited by 128

Branched Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Isomer Quantification and Characterization in Blood Serum Samples by HPLC/ESI-MS(/MS)

Riddell, N., Arsenault, G. J., Benskin, J. P., Chittim, B., Martin, J. W., MCALEES, A. J., & McCrindle, R. I. (2009) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es901261v · Cited by 121

Nontarget Mass Spectrometry Reveals New Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Fish from the Yangtze River and Tangxun Lake, China

Liu, Y., Qian, M., Ma, X., Zhu, L., & Martin, J. W. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b00779 · Cited by 115

Identification of Novel Hydrogen-Substituted Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonates in Environmental Matrices near Metal-Plating Facilities

Lin, Y., Ruan, T., Liu, A., & Jiang, G. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02961 · Cited by 114

Analysis of zwitterionic, cationic, and anionic poly- and perfluoroalkyl surfactants in sediments by liquid chromatography polarity-switching electrospray ionization coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry

Munoz, G., Duy, S. V., Labadie, P., Botta, F., Budzinski, H., Lestremau, F., Liu, J., & Sauvé, S. (2016) · Talanta · doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2016.02.021 · Cited by 109

Simultaneous analysis of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances including ultrashort-chain C2 and C3 compounds in rain and river water samples by ultra performance convergence chromatography

Yeung, L. W. Y., Stadey, C. J., & Mabury, S. A. (2017) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2017.09.049 · Cited by 108

Optimization of extraction methods for comprehensive profiling of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in firefighting foam impacted soils

Munoz, G., Ray, P., Mejia-Avendaño, S., Vo Duy, S., Tien Do, D., Liu, J., & Sauvé, S. (2018) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2018.06.046 · Cited by 103

Identification of novel non-ionic, cationic, zwitterionic, and anionic polyfluoroalkyl substances using UPLC–TOF–MSE high-resolution parent ion search

Xiao, F., Golovko, S. A., & Golovko, M. Y. (2017) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2017.08.016 · Cited by 97

Comparative assessment of the environmental hazards of and exposure to perfluoroalkyl phosphonic and phosphinic acids (PFPAs and PFPiAs): Current knowledge, gaps, challenges and research needs

Wang, Z., Cousins, I. T., Berger, U., Hungerbühler, K., & Scheringer, M. (2016) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.01.023 · Cited by 96

Using hair, nail and urine samples for human exposure assessment of legacy and emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Wang, Y., Shi, Y., Vestergren, R., Zhou, Z., Liang, Y., & Cai, Y. (2018) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.279 · Cited by 94

Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of fluoroalkyl sulfonates in riverine water by liquid chromatography coupled with Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry

Lin, Y., Liu, R., Hu, F., Liu, R., Ruan, T., & Jiang, G. (2016) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2016.01.039 · Cited by 86

Validation of quantitative measurements and semi-quantitative estimates of emerging perfluoroethercarboxylic acids (PFECAs) and hexfluoroprolyene oxide acids (HFPOAs)

McCord, J. P., Newton, S., & Strynar, M. J. (2018) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2018.03.047 · Cited by 85

Identification, Tissue Distribution, and Bioaccumulation Potential of Cyclic Perfluorinated Sulfonic Acids Isomers in an Airport Impacted Ecosystem

Wang, Y., Vestergren, R., Shi, Y., Cao, D., Xu, L., Cai, Y., Zhao, X., & Wu, F. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b01980 · Cited by 84

Atmospheric chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate and ionic perfluoroalkyl acids in 2006 to 2014 in Dalian, China

Liu, W., Qin, H., Li, J., Zhang, Q., Zhang, H., Wang, Z., & He, X. (2017) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.3810 · Cited by 75

Perfluorinated sulfonate and carboxylate compounds and precursors in herring gull eggs from across the Laurentian Great Lakes of North America: Temporal and recent spatial comparisons and exposure implications

Letcher, R. J., Su, G., Moore, J. N., Williams, L. L., Martin, P. A., de Solla, S. R., & Bowerman, W. W. (2015) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.083 · Cited by 73

Assessment of the Influence of Soil Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Fuel Cocontamination on the Solvent Extraction of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

Avendaño, S. M., Munoz, G., Sauvé, S., & Liu, J. (2017) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.6b04746 · Cited by 73

Response surface methodology for the enantioseparation of dinotefuran and its chiral metabolite in bee products and environmental samples by supercritical fluid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry

Chen, Z., Dong, F., Li, S., Zheng, Z., Xu, Y., Xu, J., Liu, X., & Zheng, Y. (2015) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2015.07.067 · Cited by 68

Chlorinated paraffin analysis by gas chromatography Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry: Method performance, investigation of possible interferences and analysis of fish samples

Krätschmer, K., Cojocariu, C., Schächtele, A., Malisch, R., & Vetter, W. (2018) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2018.01.034 · Cited by 67

In-Vial Extraction Large Volume Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry for Analysis of Volatile PFASs on Papers and Textiles

Rewerts, J. N., Morré, J. T., Simonich, S. L. M., & Field, J. A. (2018) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.8b04304 · Cited by 64

Gas chromatographic determination of perfluorocarboxylic acids in aqueous samples – A tutorial review

Shafique, U., Schulze, S. S., Slawik, C., Kunz, S., Paschke, A., & Schüürmann, G. (2016) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2016.10.026 · Cited by 64

Novel Analytical Approach for Brominated Flame Retardants Based on the Use of Gas Chromatography-Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Emphasis in Highly Brominated Congeners

Portolés, T., Sales, C., Gómara, B., Sancho, J. V., Beltrán, J., Herrero, L., González, M. J., & Hernández, F. J. (2015) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.5b02378 · Cited by 55

An integrated method for simultaneously determining 10 classes of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in one drop of human serum

Gao, K., Fu, J., Xue, Q., Li, Y., Liang, Y., Pan, Y., Zhang, A., & Jiang, G. (2018) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2017.10.038 · Cited by 53

Identification of Unsaturated and 2H Polyfluorocarboxylate Homologous Series and Their Detection in Environmental Samples and as Polymer Degradation Products

Washington, J. W., Jenkins, T. M., & Weber, E. J. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b03379 · Cited by 50

A targeted/non-targeted screening method for perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids and sulfonates in whole fish using quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry and MSe

Crimmins, B. S., Xia, X., Hopke, P. K., & Holsen, T. M. (2013) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-013-7519-4 · Cited by 48

Tools to discover anionic and nonionic polyfluorinated alkyl surfactants by liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry

Trier, X., Granby, K., & Christensen, J. H. (2011) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2011.07.057 · Cited by 42

Methodology for studying biotransformation of polyfluoroalkyl precursors in the environment

Ruan, T., Lin, Y., Wang, T., Jiang, G., & Wang, N. (2015) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2014.11.017 · Cited by 37

Quantitative profiling of perfluoroalkyl substances by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography and hybrid quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Picó, Y., Farré, M., & Barceló, ‪. (2015) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-015-8459-y · Cited by 18

Worldwide cases of water pollution by emerging contaminants: a review

Morin‐Crini, N., Lichtfouse, É., Liu, G., Balaram, V., Ribeiro, A. R., Lu, Z., Stock, F., Carmona, E., Teixeira, M. R., Picos‐Corrales, L. A., et al. (2022) · Environmental Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1007/s10311-022-01447-4 · Cited by 820

A review of the occurrence, transformation, and removal of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in wastewater treatment plants

Lenka, S. P., Kah, M., & Padhye, L. P. (2021) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2021.117187 · Cited by 755

Per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and female reproductive outcomes: PFAS elimination, endocrine-mediated effects, and disease

Rickard, B. P., Rizvi, I., & Fenton, S. E. (2022) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2021.153031 · Cited by 334

Legacy and alternative per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the U.S. general population: Paired serum-urine data from the 2013–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Calafat, A. M., Kato, K., Hubbard, K., Jia, T., Botelho, J. C., & Wong, L.-Y. (2019) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105048 · Cited by 253

Sensors for detecting per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS): A critical review of development challenges, current sensors, and commercialization obstacles

Menger, R. F., Funk, E., Henry, C. S., & Borch, T. (2021) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.129133 · Cited by 224

Analysis of per-and polyfluorinated alkyl substances by chromatography-mass spectrometry: A review

Liu, P., Li, J.-Y., Hong, L., Zou, H., Zhou, X., Zhang, X., Zhou, Y., Lee, H. K., & Huang, Z. (2025) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2025.466261 · Cited by 12

Trends in the Analysis and Exploration of per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Environmental Matrices: A Review

Shen, Y., Wang, L., Ding, Y., Liu, S., Li, Y., Zhou, Z., & Liang, Y. (2023) · Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1080/10408347.2023.2231535 · Cited by 81

Progress on analytical methods and environmental behavior of emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Ruan, T., YongFeng, L. I. N., & Jiang, G. (2017) · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) · doi:10.1360/n972017-00223 · Cited by 9

Recent advances in mass spectrometry analytical techniques for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)

Jia, S., dos Santos, M. M., Li, C., & Snyder, S. A. (2022) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-022-03905-y · Cited by 117

Legacy and emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances : analysis, environmental distribution, and bioconcentration

Brase, R. A. (2021) · doi:10.54014/0sf9-5mwa · Cited by 1