Role of AMPA Receptor Cycling in Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity
Open accessAbstract
Compounds known to disrupt exocytosis or endocytosis were introduced into CA1 pyramidal cells while monitoring excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs). Disrupting exocytosis or the interaction of GluR2 with NSF caused a gradual reduction in the AMPAR EPSC, while inhibition of endocytosis caused a gradual increase in the AMPAR EPSC. These manipulations had no effect on the NMDAR EPSC but prevented the subsequent induction of LTD. These results suggest that AMPARs, but not NMDARs, cycle into and out of the synaptic membrane at a rapid rate and that certain forms of synaptic plasticity may utilize this dynamic process.
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- Authors
- Lüscher, C., Xia, H., Beattie, E. C., Carroll, R. C., von Zastrow, M., Malenka, R. C., & Nicoll, R. A.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Corresponding author
- Nicoll, Roger A
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-11
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 649-658
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2039959072
- Cited by
- 692
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 17.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Human Frontier Science Program
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- National Institutes of Health
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Keywords
- synaptic transmission, synaptic plasticity, long-term depression, exocytosis, endocytosis, GluR2, NSF, excitatory postsynaptic currents, NMDA receptor, CA1 pyramidal neurons, hippocampus
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Carrier Proteins, Endocytosis, Exocytosis, Synaptic Transmission, Neuronal Plasticity, Synapses, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Long-Term Potentiation, Receptors, AMPA, Vesicular Transport Proteins, Rats, N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteins, In Vitro Techniques
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