Cited by 155Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 163 of the 163 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Why do anxious children become depressed teenagers? The role of social evaluative threat and reward processing

Open access

Silk, J. S., Davis, S., McMakin, D. L., Dahl, R. E., Forbes, E. E.·2012·Psychological Medicine

DOI 10.1017/s0033291712000207PMC PMC3360132

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Background: Depression is a leading cause of worldwide disability. Adolescence represents a key developmental window in which rates of this disorder increase markedly. Children with an anxiety disorder show a particular risk of developing depression during adolescence. Method: We present and review evidence for a developmental model that considers the intersection of two vulnerabilities relevant to the trajectory from anxiety to depression: difficulties in response to potential social evaluation and changes in reward processing at puberty. Results: Evidence suggests that these vulnerabilities ( a ) have been associated with depression, ( b ) are likely to be problematic in many, but not all, anxious youth, and ( c ) may be exacerbated by maturational processes that occur around pubertal development in ways that can create a negative spiral into a depressive disorder. Conclusions: We discuss the possibility that early intervention strategies targeting key aspects of these vulnerabilities could alter the trajectory away from depression for many anxious youth.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1017/s0033291712000207

Cites

163 of 163 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation.
Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.117.3.497 · Cited by 23,245
Motivation and Personality
(1997) · Naming the Mind: How Psychology Found its Language · doi:10.4135/9781446221815.n7 · Cited by 15,148
Lifetime and 12-Month Prevalence of DSM-III-R Psychiatric Disorders in the United States: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey
Kessler, R. C. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002 · Cited by 12,370
Motivation and personality
Kline, P. (1993) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/0191-8869(93)90054-7 · Cited by 8,800
Attachment and Loss. Vol. 1. Attachment
Rever, G. W. (1972) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-197211000-00011 · Cited by 8,446
Acute stressors and cortisol responses: a theoretical integration and synthesis of laboratory research
Dickerson, S. S., & Kemeny, M. E. (2004) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.355 · Cited by 5,881
The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations
Spear, L. P. (2000) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(00)00014-2 · Cited by 5,433
Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications
Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1991) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.100.3.316 · Cited by 4,601
Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons
Schultz, W. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1 · Cited by 4,564
Attachment and Loss. Vol. I. Attachment.
Jones, N. B., & Bowlby, J. (1970) · Man · doi:10.2307/2798963 · Cited by 4,208
Threat-related attentional bias in anxious and nonanxious individuals: a meta-analytic study.
Bar-Haim, Y., Lamy, D., Pergamin, L., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.1 · Cited by 3,721
Dopamine, learning and motivation.
Wise, R. A. (2004) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1406 · Cited by 3,379 · cited 1×
“Additionally, stress has been shown to increase anhedonic behavior (Zacharko et al. 1983; Berenbaum & Connelly, 1993 ; Wise, 2004 ; Malkesman et al. 2005 ; Willner, 2005 ; Bogdan & Pizzagalli, 2006).”
Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women.
Schnitzer, P. K., Brown, G. W., & Harris, T. (1980) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2065631 · Cited by 3,053
Handbook of Adolescent Psychology
(2009) · doi:10.1002/9780470479193 · Cited by 2,938
A review of sex differences in peer relationship processes: Potential trade-offs for the emotional and behavioral development of girls and boys
Rose, A. J., & Rudolph, K. D. (2006) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.132.1.98 · Cited by 2,517
The emotional Stroop task and psychopathology
Williams, J. M. G., Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1996) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.120.1.3 · Cited by 2,420
The emergence of gender differences in depression during adolescence.
Nolen–Hoeksema, S., & Girgus, J. S. (1994) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.115.3.424 · Cited by 2,315
Peer influence on risk taking, risk preference, and risky decision making in adolescence and adulthood: An experimental study
Gardner, M., & Steinberg, L. (2005) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.41.4.625 · Cited by 2,218
Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women
McDaniel, E. G. (1980) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198009000-00013 · Cited by 1,894
The Risk for Early-Adulthood Anxiety and Depressive Disorders in Adolescents With Anxiety and Depressive Disorders
Pine, D. S., Cohen, P., Gurley, D., Brook, J., & Ma, Y. (1998) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.1.56 · Cited by 1,753
Social Anxiety among Adolescents: Linkages with Peer Relations and Friendships
La Greca, A. M., & Lopez, N. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1022684520514 · Cited by 1,656
Pupil Diameter and Load on Memory
Kahneman, D., & Beatty, J. (1966) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.154.3756.1583 · Cited by 1,617
Chronic Mild Stress (CMS) Revisited: Consistency and Behavioural-Neurobiological Concordance in the Effects of CMS
Willner, P. (2005) · Neuropsychobiology · doi:10.1159/000087097 · Cited by 1,605
Age differences in sensation seeking and impulsivity as indexed by behavior and self-report: Evidence for a dual systems model.
Steinberg, L., Albert, D., Cauffman, E., Banich, M., Graham, S., & Woolard, J. (2008) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012955 · Cited by 1,542
Depression and the response of others.
Coyne, J. C. (1976) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.85.2.186 · Cited by 1,464
Risk Taking in Adolescence: New Perspectives From Brain and Behavioral Science
Steinberg, L. (2007) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00475.x · Cited by 1,362
The Brain and Emotion
Rolls, E. T. (1998) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198524649.001.0001 · Cited by 1,314
Earlier development of the accumbens relative to orbitofrontal cortex might underlie risk-taking behavior in adolescents.
Galvan, A., Hare, T. A., Parra, C. E., Penn, J., Voss, H., Glover, G., & Casey, B. J. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1062-06.2006 · Cited by 1,282
Adolescent Onset of the Gender Difference in Lifetime Rates of Major Depression: A Theoretical Model
Cyranowski, J. M., Frank, E., Young, E., & Shear, M. K. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.1.21 · Cited by 1,276 · cited 2×
“Several models have been put forth linking sensitivity to interpersonal stress in girls to the emergence of gender differences in depression (Nolen-Hoeksema, 1994 ; Leadbeater et al. 1995 ; Cyranowski et al. 2000 ; Hammen et al. 2008).”
Background
Mood disorders in children and adolescents: an epidemiologic perspective
Kessler, R. C., Avenevoli, S., & Ries Merikangas, K. (2001) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01129-5 · Cited by 1,181
Dopamine neurons report an error in the temporal prediction of reward during learning
Hollerman, J. R., & Schultz, W. (1998) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/1124 · Cited by 1,161
The neural basis of puberty and adolescence
Sisk, C. L., & Foster, D. L. (2004) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1326 · Cited by 1,085 · cited 1×
“Some of these changes seem to be associated with pubertal development through the activational influences of steroid hormones (see Sisk & Foster, 2004; Nelson et al. 2005 ; Patton & Viner, 2007).”
Background
The social re-orientation of adolescence: a neuroscience perspective on the process and its relation to psychopathology
NELSON, E. E., LEIBENLUFT, E., McCLURE, E. B., & PINE, D. S. (2005) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291704003915 · Cited by 1,075
The development of depression in children and adolescents.
Cicchetti, D., & Toth, S. L. (1998) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.53.2.221 · Cited by 1,029
Puberty and depression: the roles of age, pubertal status and pubertal timing.
ANGOLD, A., COSTELLO, E. J., & WORTHMAN, C. M. (1998) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329179700593x · Cited by 989
Pubertal transitions in health
Patton, G. C., & Viner, R. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60366-3 · Cited by 940
Psychosocial functioning and depression: Distinguishing among antecedents, concomitants, and consequences.
Barnett, P. A., & Gotlib, I. H. (1988) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.104.1.97 · Cited by 936
Biological Substrates of Emotional Reactivity and Regulation in Adolescence During an Emotional Go-Nogo Task
Hare, T. A., Tottenham, N., Galvan, A., Voss, H. U., Glover, G. H., & Casey, B. J. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.03.015 · Cited by 928
The prevention of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: a meta-analytic review
Horowitz, J. L., & Garber, J. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.3.401 · Cited by 803
Gender differences in emotional responses to interpersonal stress during adolescence
Rudolph, K. D. (2002) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(01)00383-4 · Cited by 785
Family enhancement of cognitive style in anxious and aggressive children
Barrett, P. M., Rapee, R. M., Dadds, M. R., & Ryan, S. M. (1996) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/bf01441484 · Cited by 784
Adolescents' Relationships with Peers
Brown, B. B. (2013) · doi:10.1002/9780471726746.ch12 · Cited by 772
Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents
Brady, E. U., & Kendall, P. C. (1992) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.111.2.244 · Cited by 748
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor–5-HTTLPR Gene Interactions and Environmental Modifiers of Depression in Children
Kaufman, J., Yang, B.-Z., Douglas-Palumberi, H., Grasso, D., Lipschitz, D., Houshyar, S., Krystal, J. H., & Gelernter, J. (2006) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.10.026 · Cited by 692
Amygdala and Ventrolateral Prefrontal Cortex Activation to Masked Angry Faces in Children and Adolescents With Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Monk, C. S., Telzer, E. H., Mogg, K., Bradley, B. P., Mai, X., Louro, H. M. C., Chen, G., McClure-Tone, E. B., Ernst, M., & Pine, D. S. (2008) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.5.568 · Cited by 682 · cited 4×
“Studies have also reported decreased striatal activity in healthy youth at high risk for depression (Monk et al. 2008a).”
BackgroundInfluential
Gene–environment interaction analysis of serotonin system markers with adolescent depression
Eley, T. C., Sugden, K., Corsico, A., Gregory, A. M., Sham, P., McGuffin, P., Plomin, R., & Craig, I. W. (2004) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001546 · Cited by 663
Barriers to Conflict Resolution
Ross, L. D., & Stillinger, C. (1991) · Negotiation Journal · doi:10.1007/bf01000332 · Cited by 653
The interaction of stressful life events and a serotonin transporter polymorphism in the prediction of episodes of major depression: a replication.
Kendler, K., Kuhn, J. W., Vittum, J., Prescott, C., & Riley, B. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.5.529 · Cited by 647
Social Comparison Affects Reward-Related Brain Activity in the Human Ventral Striatum
Fließbach, K., Weber, B., Trautner, P., Dohmen, T., Sunde, U., Elger, C. E., & Falk, A. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1145876 · Cited by 646
Amygdala and nucleus accumbens in responses to receipt and omission of gains in adults and adolescents.
Ernst, M., Nelson, E. E., Jazbec, S., McClure, E. B., Monk, C. S., Leibenluft, E., Blair, J., & Pine, D. S. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.12.038 · Cited by 635
A differential pattern of neural response toward sad versus happy facial expressions in major depressive disorder
Surguladze, S., Brammer, M. J., Keedwell, P., Giampietro, V., Young, A. W., Travis, M. J., Williams, S. C. R., & Phillips, M. L. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.10.028 · Cited by 633
Savoring: A New Model of Positive Experience
Bryant, F. B., & Veroff, J. (2007) · Cited by 605
Amygdala Response to Fearful Faces in Anxious and Depressed Children
Thomas, K. M. (2001) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.11.1057 · Cited by 582
Altered Striatal Activation Predicting Real-World Positive Affect in Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder
Forbes, E. E., Hariri, A. R., Martin, S. L., Silk, J. S., Moyles, D. L., Fisher, P. M., Brown, S. M., Ryan, N. D., Birmaher, B., Axelson, D. A., et al. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.07081336 · Cited by 582
Self-citation
Incentive-elicited brain activation in adolescents: Similarities and differences from young adults
Bjork, J. M., Knutson, B., Fong, G. W., Caggiano, D. M., Bennett, S. M., & Hommer, D. W. (2004) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4862-03.2004 · Cited by 567
The Social Competition Hypothesis of Depression
Price, J. S., Sloman, L., Gardner, R., Gilbert, P., & Rohde, P. (1994) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.164.3.309 · Cited by 561
Subcortical and ventral prefrontal cortical neural responses to facial expressions distinguish patients with bipolar disorder and major depression
Lawrence, N. S., Williams, A. M., Surguladze, S., Giampietro, V., Brammer, M. J., Andrew, C., Frangou, S., Ecker, C., & Phillips, M. L. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2003.11.017 · Cited by 548
Developmental Psychopathology: Reactions, Reflections, Projections
Cicchetti, D. (1993) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1006/drev.1993.1021 · Cited by 535
Neural correlates of social exclusion during adolescence: understanding the distress of peer rejection
Masten, C. L., Eisenberger, N. I., Borofsky, L. A., Pfeifer, J. H., McNealy, K., Mazziotta, J. C., & Dapretto, M. (2009) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsp007 · Cited by 529
Adolescent development of the reward system
Galvan (2010) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/neuro.09.006.2010 · Cited by 521
The Role of Peers in the Emergence of Heterosexual Romantic Relationships in Adolescence
Connolly, J., Furman, W. C., & Konarski, R. (2000) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00235 · Cited by 504
Families at High and Low Risk for Depression: A 3-Generation Study
Weissman, M. M., Wickramaratne, P., Nomura, Y., Warner, V., Verdeli, H., Pilowsky, D. J., Grillon, C., & Bruder, G. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.1.29 · Cited by 500
The social risk hypothesis of depressed mood: evolutionary, psychosocial, and neurobiological perspectives
Allen, N. B., & Badcock, P. B. T. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.6.887 · Cited by 494
Depression: The Evolution of Powerlessness
Gilbert, P. (1992) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 492
Neural Bases of Social Anxiety Disorder: Emotional Reactivity and Cognitive Regulation During Social and Physical Threat
Goldin, P. R., Manber, T., Hakimi, S., Canli, T., & Gross, J. J. (2009) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2008.525 · Cited by 486
Adolescent immaturity in attention-related brain engagement to emotional facial expressions
Monk, C. S., McClure, E. B., Nelson, E. E., Zarahn, E., Bilder, R. M., Leibenluft, E., Charney, D. S., Ernst, M., & Pine, D. S. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00355-0 · Cited by 470
Lack of Ventral Striatal Response to Positive Stimuli in Depressed Versus Normal Subjects
Epstein, J., Pan, H., Kocsis, J. H., Yang, Y., Butler, T., Chusid, J., Hochberg, H., Murrough, J., Strohmayer, E., Stern, E., et al. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.10.1784 · Cited by 464
Expanding the Topography of Social Anxiety: An Experience-Sampling Assessment of Positive Emotions, Positive Events, and Emotion Suppression
Kashdan, T. B., & Steger, M. F. (2006) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01674.x · Cited by 458
Emotion dysregulation in generalized anxiety disorder: A comparison with social anxiety disorder
Turk, C. L., Heimberg, R. G., Luterek, J. A., Mennin, D. S., & Fresco, D. M. (2005) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-005-1651-1 · Cited by 443
Abnormal attention modulation of fear circuit function in pediatric generalized anxiety disorder
McClure, E. B., Monk, C. S., Nelson, E. E., Parrish, J. M., Adler, A., Blair, R. J. R., Fromm, S., Charney, D. S., Leibenluft, E., Ernst, M., et al. (2007) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.1.97 · Cited by 431
Depressive Disorders in Childhood
Kovács, M., Gatsonis, C. G., Paulauskas, S. L., & Richards, C. (1989) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810090018003 · Cited by 384
The emergence of depression in adolescence: Development of the prefrontal cortex and the representation of reward
Davey, C. G., Yücel, M., & Allen, N. B. (2008) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.04.016 · Cited by 377
Amygdala and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex function during anticipated peer evaluation in pediatric social anxiety
Guyer, A. E., Lau, J. Y. F., McClure-Tone, E. B., Parrish, J., Shiffrin, N. D., Reynolds, R. C., Chen, G., Blair, R. J. R., Leibenluft, E., Fox, N. A., et al. (2008) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.11.1303 · Cited by 371
Reciprocal relation between parent-child distance and pubertal maturation.
Steinberg, L. D. (1988) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.24.1.122 · Cited by 369
Gender-Linked Vulnerabilities to Depressive Symptoms, Stress, and Problem Behaviors in Adolescents
Leadbeater, B. J. R., Blatt, S. J., & Quinlan, D. M. (1995) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1207/s15327795jra0501_1 · Cited by 369
Sensation seeking, puberty, and nicotine, alcohol, and marijuana use in adolescence
MARTIN, C. A., KELLY, T. H., RAYENS, M. K., BROGLI, B. R., BRENZEL, A., SMITH, W. J., & OMAR, H. A. (2002) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200212000-00022 · Cited by 365
Acute stress reduces reward responsiveness: Implications for depression
Bogdan, R., & Pizzagalli, D. A. (2006) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.037 · Cited by 364
Intergenerational Transmission of Depression: Test of an Interpersonal Stress Model in a Community Sample.
Hammen, C. L., Shih, J. H., & Brennan, P. A. (2004) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.511 · Cited by 364
A developmental examination of amygdala response to facial expressions
Guyer, A. E., Monk, C. S., McClure-Tone, E. B., Nelson, E. E., Roberson-Nay, R., Adler, A. D., Fromm, S. J., Leibenluft, E., Pine, D. S., & Ernst, M. (2008) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.2008.20114 · Cited by 357
Fear and avoidance of internal experiences in GAD: Preliminary tests of a conceptual model
Roemer, L., Salters, K., Raffa, S. D., & Orsillo, S. M. (2005) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-005-1650-2 · Cited by 344
Gender differences in and risk factors for depression in adolescence: A 4-year longitudinal study
Galambos, N. L., Leadbeater, B. J. R., & Barker, E. T. (2003) · International Journal of Behavioral Development · doi:10.1080/01650250344000235 · Cited by 336
Amygdala and Nucleus Accumbens Activation to Emotional Facial Expressions in Children and Adolescents at Risk for Major Depression
Monk, C. S., Klein, R. G., Telzer, E. H., Schroth, E. A., Mannuzza, S., Moulton, J. L., Guardino, M., Masten, C. L., McClure-Tone, E. B., Fromm, S., et al. (2008) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06111917 · Cited by 335
A prospective test of an integrative interpersonal theory of depression: A naturalistic study of college roommates.
Joiner, T. E., & Metalsky, G. I. (1995) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.69.4.778 · Cited by 330
Healthy Adolescents' Neural Response to Reward: Associations With Puberty, Positive Affect, and Depressive Symptoms
Forbes, E. E., Ryan, N. D., Phillips, M. L., Manuck, S. B., Worthman, C. M., Moyles, D. L., Tarr, J. A., Sciarrillo, S. R., & Dahl, R. E. (2010) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2009.11.006 · Cited by 328
Self-citation
Neural systems of positive affect: relevance to understanding child and adolescent depression?
FORBES, E. E., & DAHL, R. E. (2005) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s095457940505039x · Cited by 318
Self-citation
Depression: the evolution of powerlessness
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.30-1785 · Cited by 318
Developmental changes in dopamine neurotransmission in adolescence: Behavioral implications and issues in assessment
Wahlstrom, D., Collins, P., White, T., & Luciana, M. (2010) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2009.10.013 · Cited by 311 · cited 2×
“…to changes in dopaminergic systems in adolescence, including changes in the firing rates, density and concentration of dopamine fibers and receptors and a shift in the balance of dopamine receptors across brain regions (see reviews by Ernst et al. 2009 ; Galvan, 2010 ; Wahlstrom et al. 2010).”
Background
Relations of positive and negative affectivity to anxiety and depression in children: Evidence from a latent variable longitudinal study.
Lonigan, C. J., Phillips, B. M., & Hooe, E. S. (2003) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.71.3.465 · Cited by 304
Cognitive Moderators of the Longitudinal Association Between Peer Rejection and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms
Prinstein, M. J., & Aikins, J. W. (2004) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1023/b:jacp.0000019767.55592.63 · Cited by 303
Development of anxiety: the role of threat appraisal and fear learning
Britton, J. C., Lissek, S. M., Grillon, C., Norcross, M. A., & Pine, D. S. (2010) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20733 · Cited by 303
First onset versus recurrence of depression: differential processes of psychosocial risk
Lewinsohn, P. M., Allen, N. B., Seeley, J. R., & Gotlib, I. H. (1999) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.108.3.483 · Cited by 301
First onset versus recurrence of depression: Differential processes of psychosocial risk.
Lewinsohn, P. M., Allen, N. B., Seeley, J. R., & Gotlib, I. H. (1999) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.108.3.483 · Cited by 299
Reward‐related decision‐making in pediatric major depressive disorder: an fMRI study
Forbes, E. E., Christopher May, J., Siegle, G. J., Ladouceur, C. D., Ryan, N. D., Carter, C. S., Birmaher, B., Axelson, D. A., & Dahl, R. E. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01673.x · Cited by 299 · cited 4×
“Forbes et al. (2006) also found that, unlike depressed youth, anxious youth showed heightened orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) activity during anticipation of high-magnitude rewards, potentially suggesting enhanced sensitivity to contingencies (Forbes et al. 2006).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citation
Rewards, aversions and affect in adolescence: emerging convergences across laboratory animal and human data
Spear, L. P. (2011) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2011.08.001 · Cited by 292
Cognitive processing in children: Relation to anxiety and family influences
Chorpita, B. F., Albano, A. M., & Barlow, D. H. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2502_5 · Cited by 285
Genetic moderation of environmental risk for depression and anxiety in adolescent girls
Silberg, J., Rutter, M., Neale, M., & Eaves, L. (2001) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.179.2.116 · Cited by 285
Adolescents, adults and rewards: Comparing motivational neurocircuitry recruitment using fMRI
Bjork, J. M., Smith, A. R., Chen, G., & Hommer, D. W. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011440 · Cited by 271
Neurobiology of the development of motivated behaviors in adolescence: A window into a neural systems model
Ernst, M., Romeo, R. D., & Andersen, S. L. (2008) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2008.12.013 · Cited by 250
Common and Distinct Amygdala-Function Perturbations in Depressed vs Anxious Adolescents
Beesdo, K., Lau, J. Y. F., Guyer, A. E., McClure-Tone, E. B., Monk, C. S., Nelson, E. E., Fromm, S. J., Goldwin, M. A., Wittchen, H.-U., Leibenluft, E., et al. (2009) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2008.545 · Cited by 250
Probing the neural correlates of anticipated peer evaluation in adolescence
Guyer, A. E., McClure-Tone, E. B., Shiffrin, N. D., Pine, D. S., & Nelson, E. E. (2009) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01313.x · Cited by 239
An Interactive Model for the Emergence of Gender Differences in Depression in Adolescence
Nolen–Hoeksema, S. (1994) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1207/s15327795jra0404_5 · Cited by 239
Prospective relations between rejection and depression in young adolescents
Nolan, S. A., Flynn, C., & Garber, J. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.4.745 · Cited by 232
Selective attention to threat versus reward: Meta-analysis and neural-network modeling of the dot-probe task
Frewen, P., Dozois, D. J. A., Joanisse, M. F., & Neufeld, R. W. J. (2007) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.05.006 · Cited by 230
Healthy Adolescentsʼ Neural Response to Reward: Associations With Puberty, Positive Affect, and Depressive Symptoms
Forbes, E. E., Ryan, N. D., Phillips, M. L., Manuck, S. B., Worthman, C. M., Moyles, D. L., Tarr, J. A., Sciarrillo, S. R., & Dahl, R. E. (2010) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-201002000-00010 · Cited by 219
Self-citation
A Double Dissociation of Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortical Responses to Sad and Happy Stimuli in Depressed and Healthy Individuals
Keedwell, P. A., Andrew, C., Williams, S. C. R., Brammer, M. J., & Phillips, M. L. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.04.035 · Cited by 218
Depressed adolescents of depressed and nondepressed mothers: Tests of an Interpersonal Impairment Hypothesis.
Hammen, C. L., & Brennan, P. A. (2001) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.69.2.284 · Cited by 213
Striatal functional alteration in adolescents characterized by early childhood behavioral inhibition
Guyer, A. E., Nelson, E. E., Perez-Edgar, K., Hardin, M. G., Roberson-Nay, R., Monk, C. S., Bjork, J. M., Henderson, H. A., Pine, D. S., Fox, N. A., et al. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0666-06.2006 · Cited by 211
Positive affect regulation in anxiety disorders
Eisner, L. R., Johnson, S. L., & Carver, C. S. (2009) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.02.001 · Cited by 205
A social-interactional model of the development of depressive symptoms in adolescence.
Allen, J. P., Insabella, G., Porter, M. R., Smith, F. D., Land, D. M. V. '., & Phillips, N. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.1.55 · Cited by 201
The Socioemotional Costs and Benefits of Social‐Evaluative Concerns: Do Girls Care Too Much?
Rudolph, K. D., & Conley, C. S. (2004) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2004.00306.x · Cited by 200
Anxiety and the Processing of Emotionally Threatening Stimuli: Distinctive Patterns of Selective Attention among High- and Low-Test-Anxious Children
Vasey, M. W., El-Hag, N. F., & Daleiden, E. L. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01789.x · Cited by 199
Subgenual anterior cingulate responses to peer rejection: a marker of adolescents’ risk for depression
Masten, C. L., Eisenberger, N. I., Borofsky, L. A., McNealy, K., Pfeifer, J. H., & Dapretto, M. (2011) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579410000799 · Cited by 196
An experimental investigation of hypervigilance for threat in children and adolescents with post-traumatic stress disorder
DALGLEISH, T., MORADI, A. R., TAGHAVI, M. R., NESHAT-DOOST, H. T., & YULE, W. (2001) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291701003567 · Cited by 191
Positive and negative affectivity in children: Confirmatory factor analysis of a two-factor model and its relation to symptoms of anxiety and depression.
Lonigan, C. J., Hooe, E. S., David, C. F., & Kistner, J. A. (1999) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.67.3.374 · Cited by 188
Relationship between trait anxiety, prefrontal cortex, and attention bias to angry faces in children and adolescents
Telzer, E. H., Mogg, K., Bradley, B. P., Mai, X., Ernst, M., Pine, D. S., & Monk, C. S. (2008) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.05.004 · Cited by 187
Peer acceptance and rejection through the eyes of youth: Pupillary, eyetracking and ecological data from the Chatroom Interact task
Silk, J. S., Stroud, L. R., Siegle, G. J., Dahl, R. E., Lee, K. H., & Nelson, E. E. (2012) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsr044 · Cited by 187
Self-citation
Region-specific reductions of intracranial self-stimulation after uncontrollable stress: Possible effects on reward processes
Zacharko, R. M., Bowers, W. J., Kokkinidis, L., & Anisman, H. (1983) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(83)90123-7 · Cited by 185
Incidence of Psychiatric Disorder in Offspring at High and Low Risk for Depression
Weissman, M. M., Fendrich, M., Warner, V., & WICKRAMARATNE, P. J. (1992) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199207000-00010 · Cited by 178
The Tripartite Model and Dimensions of Anxiety and Depression: An Examination of Structure in a Large School Sample
Chorpita, B. F. (2002) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/a:1014709417132 · Cited by 177
Alterations in reward-related decision making in boys with recent and future depression
Forbes, E. E., Shaw, D. S., & Dahl, R. E. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.05.026 · Cited by 173
Self-citation
Conflict Resolution: A Cognitive Perspective
Kahneman, D. J., & Tversky, A. (2000) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511803475.027 · Cited by 172
Continuity of psychopathology in a community sample of adolescents
ORVASCHEL, H., LEWINSOHN, P. M., & SEELEY, J. R. (1995) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199511000-00020 · Cited by 169
Affect regulation, brain development, and behavioral/emotional health in adolescence
Dahl, R. E. (2001) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900022884 · Cited by 168
Self-citation
Threat interpretation in anxious children and their mothers: comparison with nonclinical children and the effects of treatment
Creswell, C., Schniering, C. A., & Rapee, R. M. (2005) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.10.009 · Cited by 166
Biases in Visual Attention in Children and Adolescents With Clinical Anxiety and Mixed Anxiety-Depression
Taghavi, M. R., Doost, H. T. N., Moradi, A., Yule, W., & Dalgleish, T. (1999) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/a:1021952407074 · Cited by 152
Neural correlates of reward processing in adolescents with a history of inhibited temperament
Bar-Haim, Y., Fox, N. A., Benson, B., Guyer, A. E., Williams, A., Nelson, E. E., Perez-Edgar, K., Pine, D. S., & Ernst, M. (2009) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02401.x · Cited by 150
Cognitive Correlates of Social Phobia Among Children and Adolescents
Alfano, C. A., Beidel, D. C., & Turner, S. M. (2006) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-005-9012-9 · Cited by 145
Adolescent Stress: Causes and Consequences
Barber, B. K., Colten, M. E., & Gore, S. L. (1992) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/353086 · Cited by 142
Anger, worry, and hurt in early adolescence: An enlarging world of negative emotions.
Larson, R. W., & Asmussen, L. (2017) · doi:10.4324/9781315083025-2 · Cited by 140
Positive Affect Stimulation and Sustainment (PASS) Module for Depressed Mood: A Preliminary Investigation of Treatment-Related Effects
McMakin, D. L., Siegle, G. J., & Shirk, S. R. (2010) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-010-9311-5 · Cited by 138
Self-citation
Relations of Tripartite Dimensions of Emotion to Childhood Anxiety and Mood Disorders
Chorpita, B. F., Plummer, C. M., & Moffitt, C. E. (2000) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/a:1005152505888 · Cited by 135
Social anxiety predicts amygdala activation in adolescents viewing fearful faces
Killgore, W. D. S., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. A. (2005) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000180143.99267.bd · Cited by 135
A Test of the Tripartite Model of Anxiety and Depression in Elementary and High School Boys and Girls
Jacques, H. A., & Mash, E. J. (2003) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/b:jacp.0000007577.38802.18 · Cited by 133
Neural Systems of Threat Processing in Adolescents: Role of Pubertal Maturation and Relation to Measures of Negative Affect
Forbes, E. E., Phillips, M. L., Silk, J. S., Ryan, N. D., & Dahl, R. E. (2011) · Developmental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/87565641.2010.550178 · Cited by 132
Self-citation
Interpersonal Vulnerability to Depression in High-Risk Children: The Role of Insecure Attachment and Reassurance Seeking
Abela, J. R. Z., Hankin, B. L., Haigh, E. A. P., Adams, P., Vinokuroff, T., & Trayhern, L. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3401_17 · Cited by 132
Childhood and Adolescent Anxiety and Depression: Beyond Heritability
Franić, S., Middeldorp, C. M., Dolan, C. V., Ligthart, L., & Boomsma, D. I. (2010) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.05.013 · Cited by 131
Pubertal changes in emotional information processing: Pupillary, behavioral, and subjective evidence during emotional word identification
Silk, J. S., Siegle, G. J., Whalen, D. J., Ostapenko, L. J., Ladouceur, C. D., & Dahl, R. E. (2009) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579409000029 · Cited by 127
Self-citation
Patterns of Adolescent Depression to Age 20: The Role of Maternal Depression and Youth Interpersonal Dysfunction
Hammen, C. L., Brennan, P. A., & Keenan‐Miller, D. (2008) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-008-9241-9 · Cited by 125
Multiple pathways to self-reported depression and psychological adjustment among adolescents
Harter, S., & Whitesell, N. R. (1996) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579400007410 · Cited by 124
Anxiety and the Processing of Emotionally Threatening Stimuli: Distinctive Patterns of Selective Attention among High- and Low-Test-Anxious Children
Vasey, M. W., El-Hag, N. F., & Daleiden, E. L. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1131886 · Cited by 124
Family relationships of depressed adolescents: A multimethod assessment
Sheeber, L., & Sorensen, E. K. (1998) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2703_4 · Cited by 123
Disentangling gene‐environment correlations and interactions on adolescent depressive symptoms
Lau, J. Y. F., & Eley, T. C. (2008) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01803.x · Cited by 122
Perceived Social Competence, Negative Social Interactions, and Negative Cognitive Style Predict Depressive Symptoms During Adolescence
Lee, A., Hankin, B. L., & Mermelstein, R. J. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2010.501284 · Cited by 108
Cognitive control under contingencies in anxious and depressed adolescents: an antisaccade task
Jazbec, S., McClure, E., Hardin, M., Pine, D. S., & Ernst, M. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.04.010 · Cited by 106
Parental Maltreatment, Bullying, and Adolescent Depression: Evidence for the Mediating Role of Perceived Social Support
Seeds, P. M., Harkness, K. L., & Quilty, L. C. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2010.501289 · Cited by 105
Processing emotional facial expressions influences performance on a Go/NoGo task in pediatric anxiety and depression
Ladouceur, C. D., Dahl, R. E., Williamson, D. E., Birmaher, B. B., Axelson, D., Ryan, N. D., & Casey, B. J. (2006) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01640.x · Cited by 102
Self-citation
Where’s the fun in that? Broadening the focus on reward function in depression
Forbes, E. E. (2009) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.05.001 · Cited by 98
Self-citation
The effect of stress on hedonic capacity.
Berenbaum, H., & Connelly, J. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.102.3.474 · Cited by 95
Unconscious processing of facial affect in children and adolescents
Killgore, W. D. S., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. A. (2007) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470910701214186 · Cited by 85
Peer Responses to Social Interaction With Depressed Adolescents
Connolly, J., Geller, S. M., Marton, P., & Kutcher, S. (1992) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2104_6 · Cited by 83
Positive and Negative Affect in Depression: Influence of Sex and Puberty
Forbes, E. E., Williamson, D. E., Ryan, N. D., & Dahl, R. E. (2004) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1308.042 · Cited by 78
Self-citation
Childhood depression and family interaction: A naturalistic observation study
Messer, S. C., & Gross, A. M. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2401_10 · Cited by 77
Reward and anxiety in genetic animal models of childhood depression
Malkesman, O., Braw, Y., Zagoory‐Sharon, O., Golan, O., Lavi‐Avnon, Y., Schroeder, M., Overstreet, D. H., Yadid, G., & Weller, A. (2005) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2005.04.023 · Cited by 77
Nothing to fear? Neural systems supporting avoidance behavior in healthy youths
Schlund, M. W., Siegle, G. J., Ladouceur, C. D., Silk, J. S., Cataldo, M. F., Forbes, E. E., Dahl, R. E., & Ryan, N. D. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.04.244 · Cited by 74
Self-citation
Ventromedial prefrontal activity correlates with depressed mood in adolescent children
Killgore, W. D. S., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. (2006) · NeuroReport · doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000198951.30939.73 · Cited by 60
Adolescent Depression: Social Network and Family Climate—A Case-control Study
Olsson, G., Nordström, M., Arinell, H., & von Knorring, A. (1999) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00436 · Cited by 59
Responses to Conflict and Cooperation in Adolescents with Anxiety and Mood Disorders
Tone, E. B., Parrish, J. M., Nelson, E. E., Easter, J. S., Thorne, J. F., Rilling, J. K., Ernst, M., & Pine, D. S. (2007) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-007-9113-8 · Cited by 51
An Evaluation of the Applicability of the Tripartite Constructs to Social Anxiety in Adolescents
Anderson, E. R., Veed, G. J., Inderbitzen, H. M., & Hansen, D. J. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374410903532643 · Cited by 41
The effect of stress on hedonic capacity.
Berenbaum, H., & Connelly, J. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.102.3.474 · Cited by 38
Preliminary Findings: Neural Responses to Feedback Regarding Betrayal and Cooperation in Adolescent Anxiety Disorders
Tone, E. B., Nawa, N. E., Nelson, E. E., Detloff, A. M., Fromm, S. J., Pine, D. S., & Ernst, M. (2011) · Developmental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/87565641.2010.549876 · Cited by 25
Remission-Oriented Treatment of Depression
Howland, R. H., Trivedi, M. H., Ninan, P. T., & Ginsberg, D. L. (2001) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900022811 · Cited by 21
Depressive thinking: changes in schematic mental models of self and world
Sheppard, L. C., & Teasdale, J. D. (1996) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700035364 · Cited by 19
Preliminary Examination of Sex Differences in Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients: The Role of Anxious Symptoms and Generalized Negative Affect
Joiner, T. E., & Blalock, J. A. (1999) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2802_8 · Cited by 16

Research works printed but not linked: 4

Brown, 1989, Stressful Life Events and Illness
10.1037/0003-066X.53.2.221 · DOI
10.1037/0033-2909.117.3.497 · DOI · Paper page
Adler, 1998, Peer Power

Sorted by citations

Comorbidity of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: 20 years after
Cummings, C. M., Caporino, N. E., & Kendall, P. C. (2014) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0034733 · Cited by 1,028
Anxiety and depression as bidirectional risk factors for one another: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.
Jacobson, N. C., & Newman, M. G. (2017) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000111 · Cited by 576
The development of social cognition in adolescence: An integrated perspective
Kilford, E. J., Garrett, E., & Blakemore, S.-J. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.08.016 · Cited by 412
Blunted Ventral Striatum Development in Adolescence Reflects Emotional Neglect and Predicts Depressive Symptoms
Hanson, J. L., Hariri, A. R., & Williamson, D. E. (2015) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.05.010 · Cited by 338
The neurobiology of the emotional adolescent: From the inside out
Guyer, A. E., Silk, J. S., & Nelson, E. E. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.037 · Cited by 379
Self-citation

See all 155

Authors: Silk, J. S., Davis, S., McMakin, D. L., Dahl, R. E., & Forbes, E. E.
Affiliations: University of Pittsburgh (US)
University of California, Berkeley (US)
Corresponding author: Silk, J. S.
ORCID: Silk, J. S.
McMakin, D. L.
Dahl, R. E.
Forbes, E. E.
Venue: Psychological Medicine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published: 2012-02-17
Volume: 42
Issue: 10
Pages: 2095-2107
ISSN: 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
1469-8978
DOI: 10.1017/s0033291712000207
PMC: PMC3360132
OpenAlex: W2132242506
Cited by: 155
References: 162
Citations by year: 2026: 10 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 2
FWCI: 1.07
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified)
Locations: Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH091327)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: childhood anxiety, adolescent depression, social-evaluative threat, reward processing, pubertal development, developmental model, early intervention
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Anxiety Disorders, Child, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Processes, Reward, Risk Factors, Self Concept, Sex Factors, Social Behavior

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Why do anxious children become depressed teenagers? The role of social evaluative threat and reward processing

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks