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Aging and self-regulated language processing.
Open accessAbstract
An adult developmental model of self-regulated language processing (SRLP) is introduced, in which the allocation policy with which a reader engages text is driven by declines in processing capacity, growth in knowledge-based processes, and age-related shifts in reading goals. Evidence is presented to show that the individual reader's allocation policy is consistent across time and across different types of text, can serve a compensatory function in relation to abilities, and is predictive of subsequent memory performance. As such, it is an important facet of language understanding and learning from text through the adult life span.
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“knowledge plays a critical role in activities such as reading comprehension, reasoning about possible actions in social contexts, and learning new information”
From Enrichment Effects on Adult Cognitive Development: Can the Functional Capacity of Older Adults Be Preserved and Enhanced? (2008) · cites this paper as Stine-Morrow, Miller, & Hertzog, 2006
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“Cognitive resources are best conceptualized as functional capacity created by the interaction between cognitive-processing efficiency and task-relevant knowledge”
From Enrichment Effects on Adult Cognitive Development: Can the Functional Capacity of Older Adults Be Preserved and Enhanced? (2008) · cites this paper as Stine-Morrow et al., 2006
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Metadata
- Authors
- Stine-Morrow, E. A. L., Miller, L. M. S., & Hertzog, C.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Georgia Institute of Technology (US)
- Venue
- Psychological Bulletin
- Published
- 2006
- Volume
- 132
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 582-606
- ISSN
- 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1455
- PMC
- PMC2246038
- OpenAlex
- W2126917919
- Cited by
- 190
- References
- 326
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (R01 AG13935)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Keywords
- aging, adult development, allocation policy, processing capacity, reading comprehension, compensatory strategies, memory performance, reading goals, knowledge-based processes
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Cognition, Humans, Language, Memory, Social Control, Informal, Speech Perception
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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