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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Osteoclast differentiation factor is a ligand for osteoprotegerin/osteoclastogenesis-inhibitory factor and is identical to TRANCE/RANKL

Open access
Yasuda, Hisataka, Shima, Nobuyuki, Nakagawa, Nobuaki, Yamaguchi, Kyoji, Kinosaki, Masahiko, Mochizuki, Shin-ichi, Tomoyasu, Akihiro, Yano, Kazuki, Goto, Masaaki, Murakami, Akihiko, Tsuda, Eisuke, Morinaga, Tomonori, Higashio, Kanji, Udagawa, Nobuyuki, Takahashi, Naoyuki, Suda, Tatsuo·1998·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Osteoclasts, the multinucleated cells that resorb bone, develop from hematopoietic cells of monocyte/macrophage lineage. Osteoclast-like cells (OCLs) are formed by coculturing spleen cells with osteoblasts or bone marrow stromal cells in the presence of bone-resorbing factors. The cell-to-cell interaction between osteoblasts/stromal cells and osteoclast progenitors is essential for OCL formation. Recently, we purified and molecularly cloned osteoclastogenesis-inhibitory factor (OCIF), which was identical to osteoprotegerin (OPG). OPG/OCIF is a secreted member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family and inhibits osteoclastogenesis by interrupting the cell-to-cell interaction. Here we report the expression cloning of a ligand for OPG/OCIF from a complementary DNA library of mouse stromal cells. The protein was found to be a member of the membrane-associated tumor necrosis factor ligand family and induced OCL formation from osteoclast progenitors. A genetically engineered soluble form containing the extracellular domain of the protein induced OCL formation from spleen cells in the absence of osteoblasts/stromal cells. OPG/OCIF abolished the OCL formation induced by the protein. Expression of its gene in osteoblasts/stromal cells was up-regulated by bone-resorbing factors. We conclude that the membrane-bound protein is osteoclast differentiation factor (ODF), a long-sought ligand mediating an essential signal to osteoclast progenitors for their differentiation into osteoclasts. ODF was found to be identical to TRANCE/RANKL, which enhances T-cell growth and dendritic-cell function. ODF seems to be an important regulator in not only osteoclastogenesis but also immune system.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.95.7.3597

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Metadata

Authors
Yasuda, H., Shima, N., Nakagawa, N., Yamaguchi, K., Kinosaki, M., Mochizuki, S.-I., Tomoyasu, A., Yano, K., Goto, M., Murakami, A., Tsuda, E., Morinaga, T., Higashio, K., Udagawa, N., Takahashi, N., & Suda, T.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1998-03-31
Volume
95
Issue
7
Pages
3597-3602
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2139996507
Cited by
4,228
References
2
FWCI
59.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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