Cited by 58Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsDementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchNeurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments

Metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: Is Aβ a crucial factor in both pathologies?

Campos-Peña, Victoria, Toral-Rios, Danira, Becerril-Pérez, Fernando, Sánchez-Torres, Carmen, Delgado-Namorado, Yair, Torres-Ossorio, Elimar, Franco-Bocanegra, Diana, Carvajal, Karla·2017·Antioxidants & Redox Signaling

Abstract

SIGNIFICANCE: Recently, chronic degenerative diseases have become one of the main health problems worldwide. That is the case of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and metabolic syndrome (MetS), whose expression can be influenced by different risk factors. Recent Advances: In recent decades, it has been widely described that MetS increases the risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. MetS pathogenesis involves several vascular risk factors such as diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and insulin resistance (I/R). CRITICAL ISSUES: Reported evidence shows that vascular risk factors are associated with AD, particularly in the development of protein aggregation, inflammation, oxidative stress, neuronal dysfunction, and disturbances in signaling pathways, with insulin receptor signaling being a common alteration between MetS and AD. FUTURE DIRECTIONS: Insulin signaling has been involved in tau phosphorylation and amyloid β (Aβ) metabolism. However, it has also been demonstrated that Aβ oligomers can bind to insulin receptors, triggering their internalization, decreasing neuron responsiveness to insulin, and promoting insulin I/R. Thus, it could be argued that Aβ could be a convergent factor in the development of both pathologies. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 26, 542-560.

Integrity signals

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Crossref · 10.1089/ars.2016.6768

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232 of 232 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Metabolic syndrome, including insulin resistance and obesity, is an essential risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia disorders.

    “Campos-Peña et al. 46 reported that metabolic syndrome, including insulin resistance and obesity, is an essential risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia disorders.46”

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Authors
Campos-Peña, V., Toral-Rios, D., Becerril-Pérez, F., Sánchez-Torres, C., Delgado-Namorado, Y., Torres-Ossorio, E., Franco-Bocanegra, D., & Carvajal, K.
Affiliations
  • Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía
  • Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
  • Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (MX)
  • Instituto Nacional de Pediatria (MX)
Venue
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
Published
2017-04
Volume
26
Issue
10
Pages
542-560
ISSN
  • 1523-0864 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-7716
OpenAlex
W2511136862
Cited by
58
References
232
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 1
FWCI
0.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Antioxidants and Redox Signaling (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Keywords
metabolic syndrome, Alzheimer's disease, amyloid-beta, insulin resistance, insulin signaling, insulin receptor, tau phosphorylation, vascular risk factors, dementia, oxidative stress, inflammation, protein aggregation, insulin receptor internalization
MeSH terms
Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Brain, Humans, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, Neurons, Risk Factors, Signal Transduction, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Oxidative Stress, Metabolic Syndrome, Lipid Metabolism, Proteolysis, Protein Aggregation, Pathological

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