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Cited by 1,847

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Generalized equations for predicting body density of women

JACKSON, ANDREW S., POLLOCK, MICHAEL L, WARD, ANN·1980·Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
DOI 10.1249/00005768-198023000-00009
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Abstract

Previous research with women has shown that body composition regression equations derived from anthropometric variables were population specific. This study sought to derive generalized equations for women differing in age and body composition. The hydrostatic method was used to determine body density (BD) and percent fat (%F) on 249 women in 18 to 55 years (X = 31.4 +/- 10.8 yrs) and 4 to 44 %F (X = 24.1 +/-7.2 %F). Skinfold fat (S), gluteal circumference (C) and age were independent variables. The quadratic form of the sum of three, four and seven S in combination with age and gluteal C produced multiple correlations that ranged from 0.842 to 0.867 with standard errors of 3.6 to 3.8 %F. The equations were cross-validated on a different sample of 82 women with similar age and %F characteristics. The correlations between predicted and hydrostatically determined %F ranged from 0.815 to 0.820 with standard errors of 3.7 to 4.0 %F. This study showed that valid generalized body composition equations could be derived for women varying in age and body composition, but care need to be exercised with women over an age of forty.

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Authors
JACKSON, A. S., POLLOCK, M. L., & WARD, A.
Venue
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published
1980
Volume
12
Issue
3
Pages
175???182
ISSN
0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1249/00005768-198023000-00009
OpenAlex
W2068865027
Cited by
1,847
References
0
FWCI
7.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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