Differential cortical c-Fos and Zif-268 expression after object and spatial memory processing in a standard or episodic-like object recognition task
Open accessAbstract
Episodic memory reflects the capacity to recollect what, where, and when a specific event happened in an integrative manner. Animal studies have suggested that the medial temporal lobe and the medial pre-frontal cortex are important for episodic-like memory (ELM) formation. The goal of present study was to evaluate whether there are different patterns of expression of the immediate early genes c-Fos and Zif-268 in these cortical areas after rats are exposed to object recognition (OR) tasks with different cognitive demands. Male rats were randomly assigned to five groups: home cage control, empty open field (CTR-OF), open field with one object (CTR-OF + Obj), novel OR task, and ELM task and were killed 1 h after the last behavioral procedure. Rats were able to discriminate the objects in the OR task. In the ELM task, rats showed spatial (but not temporal) discrimination of the objects. We found an increase in the c-Fos expression in the dorsal dentate gyrus (DG) and in the perirhinal cortex (PRh) in the OR and ELM groups. The OR group also presented an increase of c-Fos expression in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Additionally, the OR and ELM groups had increased expression of Zif-268 in the mPFC. Moreover, Zif-268 was increased in the dorsal CA1 and PRh only in the ELM group. In conclusion, the pattern of activation was different in tasks with different cognitive demands. Accordingly, correlation tests suggest the engagement of different neural networks in the tasks used. Specifically, perirhinal-DG co-activation was detected after the what-where memory retrieval, but not after the novel OR task. Both regions correlated with the respective behavioral outcome. These findings can be helpful in the understanding of the neural networks underlying memory tasks with different cognitive demands.
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The replicability of the ELM2-2 and ELM2-1 tests is verified by independent laboratories.
“The replicability of the ELM2–2 and ELM2–1 tests is verified by independent laboratories (Barbosa et al., 2013; Castilla-Ortega et al., 2012; Castilla-Ortega et al., 2014; Drieskens et al., 2017; Fernandez and Garner, 2008; Inostroza et al., 2013a; Inostroza et al., 2013b; Lanté et al., 2015; Li and Chao, 2008; Lopez-Pigozzi et al., 2016; Wang et al., 2010).”
From The medial prefrontal cortex - hippocampus circuit that integrates information of object, place and time to construct episodic memory in rodents: Behavioral, anatomical and neurochemical properties (2020) · cites this paper as Barbosa et al., 2013
Rats retain 'what-where-when' memory for up to 24 hours in the ELM2-1 test.
“Other studies have shown rats to retain “what-where-when” memory for up to 24 hours in the ELM2–1 test (Barbosa et al., 2010; Barbosa et al., 2013).”
From The medial prefrontal cortex - hippocampus circuit that integrates information of object, place and time to construct episodic memory in rodents: Behavioral, anatomical and neurochemical properties (2020) · cites this paper as Barbosa et al., 2013
Increased zif-268 expression was found in the dorsal CA1 after exposure to the ELM2-2 paradigm in which rats showed intact where but not when component.
“Increased zif-268 expression was found in the dorsal CA1 after exposure to the ELM2–2 paradigm in which rats showed intact where, but not when component”
From The medial prefrontal cortex - hippocampus circuit that integrates information of object, place and time to construct episodic memory in rodents: Behavioral, anatomical and neurochemical properties (2020) · cites this paper as Barbosa et al., 2013
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BackgroundWistar rats show episodic-like memory for unique experiences
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“Indeed, it has been shown that Zif-268 is required for different types of learning, including OR-based tasks (Jones et al., 2001; Bozon et al., 2002).”
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“For example, while HP and mPFC are essential to spatiotemporal processing, they do not seem to be involved in the novel item recognition process (Hoge and Kesner, 2007; DeVito and Eichenbaum, 2010; Aggleton et al., 2012).”
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Hoge, J., & Kesner, R. P. (2007) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2007.04.013 · Cited by 156 · cited 5× · see citing works
“Variations of the OR task have been developed to study the spatial and temporal aspects of the ELM as well (Dere et al., 2007; Hoge and Kesner, 2007).”
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“Although lesion studies indicate that the mPFC is not involved in the detection of a novel item (Barker et al., 2007; Barker and Warburton, 2011; DeVito and Eichenbaum, 2011), some authors found an increase in the c-Fos expression after rodents were exposed to an OR memory task (Rinaldi et al.,…”
Ainge, J. A., Heron-Maxwell, C., Theofilas, P., Wright, P., de Hoz, L., & Wood, E. R. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2005.09.005 · Cited by 140 · cited 1× · see citing works
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“The DG has been implicated in the detection of spatial novelty (Kesner, 2007; Leutgeb et al., 2007; Hunsaker and Kesner, 2008; Hunsaker et al., 2008), and some theoretical authors have suggested that this structure is essential to the spatial pattern separation (McClelland et al., 1995; Norman and…”
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“Contrary to previous studies (Albasser et al., 2010, 2013; Rinaldi et al., 2010; Castilla-Ortega et al., 2012), we did not found any difference in the c-Fos expression in the dorsal CA1 and CA3 subregions.”
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“Indeed, it has been demonstrated that environmental novelty per se can induce increase in c-Fos expression in the hippocampal formation (Jenkins et al., 2004; VanElzakker et al., 2008).”
BackgroundThe rat perirhinal cortex: A review of anatomy, physiology, plasticity, and function
Kealy, J., & Commins, S. (2011) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2011.03.002 · Cited by 123 · cited 9× · see citing works
“No differences were detected in the CA1 [F(4,34)= 1.48, p= 0.228], CA3 [F(4,34)= 1.45, p= 0.238], and V1 [F(4,34)= 1.69, p= 0.174].”
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“Several studies have proposed that this region is fundamental to item novelty detection (Winters and Bussey, 2005a,b; Barker and Warburton, 2008), and more recently, lesion studies indicated also a role in the object-in-place task (Barker et al., 2007; Barker and Warburton, 2011).”
BackgroundMolecular maps of neural activity and quiescence
Chaudhuri, A., Zangenehpour, S., Rahbar-Dehgan, F., & Ye, F. (2000) · Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis · doi:10.55782/ane-2000-1359 · Cited by 111 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Additionally, while c-Fos has mostly been implicated in the exposure to novel stimuli, or as a consequence of stimulation after sensory deprivation, Zif-268 expression is probably related to persistent synaptic stimulation (see Chaudhuri et al., 2000).”
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“In this respect, although these IEGs are both involved in plastic processes, they have different biochemical routes (Bisler et al., 2002; Davis et al., 2003) and probably different functions.”
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Li, J., & Chao, Y.-S. (2007) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2007.06.006 · Cited by 97 · cited 1× · see citing works
“In this task, we expected that rats would spend more time exploring the displaced recent object when compared to the stationary recent object, and the opposite pattern is expected to the old familiar objects (Kart-Teke et al., 2006, 2007; Li and Chao, 2008).”
BackgroundNeural Correlates of Object-in-Place Learning in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex
Kim, J., Delcasso, S., & Lee, I. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2859-11.2011 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
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“…proposes that item memory (what) is processed preferentially in the PRh cortex (and the lateral ERH) and that the contextual information is processed initially in the medial ERH, while item and contextual elements would be bound together in the HP (Eichenbaum et al., 2007; Hunsaker et al., 2013).”
BackgroundEngagement of the PFC in consolidation and recall of recent spatial memoryPreprint
León, W., Bruno, M. A., Allard, S., Nader, K., & Cuello, A. C. (2010) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.1804410 · Cited by 86 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Another possible explanation to the involvement of this region is related to the previously reported role of mPFC in the long term memory consolidation and recall processes (Frankland and Bontempi, 2005; Leon et al., 2010).”
BackgroundInsulin, IGF-1 and GLP-1 signaling in neurodegenerative disorders: targets for disease modification?
Bassil, F., Fernagut, P., Bézard, E., et al. (2014) · HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio · Cited by 82 · see citing works
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“Albasser and collaborators (Albasser et al., 2010; Aggleton et al., 2012) found a greater c-Fos expression in the dorsal CA3 subregion in rats exposed to novel objects when compared to rats exposed to familiar objects.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialWan, H., Warburton, E. C., Kuśmierek, P., Aggleton, J. P., Kowalska, D. M., & Brown, M. W. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01625.x · Cited by 72 · cited 3× · see citing works
“Previous studies showed a negative correlation between perirhinal c-Fos activity and exploration of familiar stimuli (Wan et al., 1999, 2001), which was not detected in the present work.”
BackgroundResultBarbosa, F. F., de Oliveira Pontes, I. M., Ribeiro, S., Ribeiro, A. M., & Silva, R. H. (2012) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.04.022 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
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“More recently, Soulé et al. (2008) found that object-in-place task induces an increase in zif-268 in the rat DG.”
BackgroundMethodCastilla-Ortega, E., Pedraza, C., Chun, J., Fonseca, F. R. D., Estivill-Torrús, G., & Santín, L. J. (2012) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.04.018 · Cited by 50 · cited 4× · see citing works
“In this respect, Castilla-Ortega et al. (2012) studied c-Fos activation after an ELM task in wild-type mice and LPA1-null mice.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialRinaldi, A., Romeo, S., Agustín‐Pavón, C., Oliverio, A., & Mele, A. (2010) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2010.08.004 · Cited by 41 · cited 2× · see citing works
“Contrary to previous studies (Albasser et al., 2010, 2013; Rinaldi et al., 2010; Castilla-Ortega et al., 2012), we did not found any difference in the c-Fos expression in the dorsal CA1 and CA3 subregions.”
BackgroundResultReinstatement of episodic-like memory in rats by neurokinin-1 receptor antagonism
Kart-Teke, E., Dere, E., Brandão, M. L., Huston, J. P., & Silva, M. A. D. S. (2006) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2006.09.007 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Bernabeu, R., Thiriet, N., Zwiller, J., & Scala, G. D. (2005) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.20224 · Cited by 25 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Although both IEGs are approached as plasticity markers, their coactivation in the same neural regions is not unequivocal (Herdegen and Leah, 1998; Bernabeu et al., 2006).”
BackgroundThe neural basis of nonvisual object recognition memory in the rat.
Albasser, M. M., Olarte‐Sánchez, C. M., Amin, E., Horne, M. R., Newton, M. J., Warburton, E. C., & Aggleton, J. P. (2012) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/a0031216 · Cited by 25 · cited 3× · see citing works
“Contrary to previous studies (Albasser et al., 2010, 2013; Rinaldi et al., 2010; Castilla-Ortega et al., 2012), we did not found any difference in the c-Fos expression in the dorsal CA1 and CA3 subregions.”
BackgroundResultExtending possible applications of an episodic-like memory task in rats
Barbosa, F. F., Pontes, I. M. D. O., Ribeiro, A. M., & Silva, R. H. (2010) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.11.028 · Cited by 23 · cited 3× · see citing works
“Recently, we have adapted this protocol using a 24-h retention delay (Barbosa et al., 2010), in order to study separately the acquisition, consolidation, and retrieval mnemonic Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience www.frontiersin.org August 2013 | Volume 7 | Article 112 | 1 processes.”
MethodResult
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Chao, O. Y., de Souza Silva, M. A., Yang, Y.-M., & Huston, J. P. (2020) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.04.007 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Neuronal circuitry for recognition memory of object and place in rodent models
Chao, O. Y.-H., Nikolaus, S., Yang, Y., & Huston, J. P. (2022) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104855 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Regulation of object recognition and object placement by ovarian sex steroid hormones
Tuscher, J. J., Fortress, A. M., Kim, J., & Frick, K. M. (2014) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.001 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
“Further support for a role of the hippocampus in OR is provided by a study demonstrating significantly more c-fos expression in the dentate gyrus of rats tested in OR than in the dentate of home cage control rats [37].”
BackgroundMedial prefrontal cortex role in recognition memory in rodents
Morici, J. F., Bekinschtein, P., & Weisstaub, N. (2015) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2015.06.030 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Genetic and functional analyses demonstrate a role for abnormal glycinergic signaling in autism
Pilorge, M., Fassier, C., Le Corronc, H., Potey, A., Bai, J., De Gois, S., Delaby, E., Assouline, B., Guinchat, V, Devillard, F., et al. (2016) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2015.139 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Object Recognition Memory: Distinct Yet Complementary Roles of the Mouse CA1 and Perirhinal Cortex
Cinalli Jr., D. A., Cohen, S. J., Guthrie, K., & Stackman Jr., R. W. (2020) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2020.527543 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
“The finding that the limited amount of exploration of, or exposure to, novel objects or stimuli dictated by the weak training protocol, elicited greater numbers of Arc-positive cells in the PRh as compared to CA1 of the hippocampus, is consistent with results of prior analyses of Fos expression (Wan et al., 1999, 2001…”
ResultHippocampus–Prefrontal Coupling Regulates Recognition Memory for Novelty Discrimination
Wang, C., Furlong, T. M., Stratton, P. G., Lee, C. C. Y., Xu, L., Merlin, S., Nolan, C. R., Arabzadeh, E., Marek, R., & Sah, P. (2021) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1202-21.2021 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Binder, S., Dere, E., & Zlomuzica, A. (2015) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2015.04.002 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
In search of a recognition memory engram
Brown, M. W., & Banks, P. J. (2014) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.09.016 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Fleming, S. A., & Dilger, R. N. (2016) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.12.027 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Drug-activated cells: From immediate early genes to neuronal ensembles in addiction
Salery, M., Godino, A., & Nestler, E. J. (2021) · Advances in pharmacology · doi:10.1016/bs.apha.2020.09.006 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Whoolery, C. W., Yun, S., Reynolds, R. P., Lucero, M. J., Soler, I., Tran, F. H., Ito, N., Redfield, R. L., Richardson, D. R., Shih, H.-Y., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59419-z · Cited by 49 · see citing works
D2 dopamine receptor regulation of learning, sleep and plasticity
França, A. S. C., Soares, B. L., Muratori, L., Nascimento, G., Winne, J., Pereira, C. M., Jerônimo, S. M. B., & Ribeiro, S. T. G. (2015) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2015.01.011 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Pezze, M. A., Marshall, H. J., Fone, K. C., & Cassaday, H. J. (2017) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.044784.116 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
“They found that the number of c-Fos and Zif-268-positive neurons in the mPFC was significantly increased compared with the control condition after retrieval of a NOR task (Barbosa et al. 2013).”
MethodWhat does engram encode?: Heterogeneous memory engrams for different aspects of experience
Nambu, M. F., Lin, Y.-J., Reuschenbach, J., & Tanaka, K. Z. (2022) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2022.102568 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
“Experiments by Barbosa et al. (2013) showed that responses to novel relational structures differed between IEGs [59].”
BackgroundChen, L., Tian, S., & Ke, J. (2014) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.01.024 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Souza, M. F., Freire, M. A. M., Medeiros, K. A. A. L., Lins, L. C. R. F., Bispo, J. M. M., de Gois, A. M., Leal, P. C., Engelberth, R. C. G. J., Ribeiro, A. M., Silva, R. H., et al. (2018) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2018.08.007 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Veyrac, A., Allerborn, M., Gros, A., Michon, F., Raguet, L., Kenney, J., Godinot, F., Thevenet, M., Garcia, S., Messaoudi, B., et al. (2015) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3941-14.2015 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
CA1 inactivation impairs episodic-like memory in rats
Drieskens, D. C., Neves, L. R., Pugliane, K. C., de Souza, I. B. M. B., Lima, Á. D. C., Salvadori, M. G. D. S. S., Ribeiro, A. M., Silva, R. H., & Barbosa, F. F. (2017) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2017.08.008 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
“…last decade, studies showed, in rodents, the involvement of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), perirhinal cortex (PRH) and CA3 in the WWWhen/ELM (Barbosa et al., 2013; Chao, Huston, Nikolaus, & de Souza Silva, 2016; De Souza Silva, Huston, Wang, Petri, & Chao, 2015; DeVito & Eichenbaum, 2010;…”
BackgroundResultMaternal intake of cashew nuts accelerates reflex maturation and facilitates memory in the offspring
de Melo, M. F. F. T., Pereira, D. E., de Sousa, M., Medeiros, D., Lemos, L. T. M., Madruga, M. S., Santos, N. M., de Oliveira, M. E. G., Bertozzo, C. C. D. M. S., & Soares, J. K. B. (2017) · International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2017.06.006 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Characterizing age-related decline of recognition memory and brain activation profile in mice
Belblidia, H., Léger, M., Abdelmalek, A., Quiedeville, A., Calocer, F., Boulouard, M., Jozet‐Alves, C., Fréret, T., & Schumann‐Bard, P. (2018) · Experimental Gerontology · doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.03.006 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Esaki, H., Izumi, S., Fukao, A., Ito, S., Nishitani, N., Deyama, S., & Kaneda, K. (2021) · Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/bpb.b21-00314 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Inhibition of clathrin-mediated endocytosis prevents amyloid β-induced axonal damage
Kuboyama, T., Lee, Y., Nishiko, H., & Tohda, C. (2015) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.02.005 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Villar, M. E., Martínez, M. C., da Cunha, P. L., Ballarini, F., & Viola, H. (2016) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2016.04.010 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Flores‐Burgess, A., Millón, C., Gago, B., García-Durán, L., Cantero-García, N., Coveñas, R., Narváez, J. Á., Fuxé, K., Santín, L. J., & Dı́az-Cabiale, Z. (2019) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.05.023 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Boutros, S. W., Zimmerman, B., Nagy, S. C., Lee, J. S., Perez, R., & Raber, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.770502 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Jayakumar, P., Singh, H. K., & Rajan, K. E. (2016) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2016.00166 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Fatty Acid Lingual Application Activates Gustatory and Reward Brain Circuits in the Mouse
Peterschmitt, Y., Abdoul‐Azize, S., Murtaza, B., Barbier, M., Khan, A. S., Millot, J., & Khan, N. A. (2018) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu10091246 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
“[35] have shown that Zif-268 was increased in the dorsal CA1 region of the hippocampus, while there was no c-Fos activation in the experiments conducted to assess episodic-like memory in rats.”
BackgroundMorisot, N., Moine, C. L., Millan, M. J., & Contarino, A. (2014) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1017/s1461145714000625 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Scott, H., Smith, A. E., Barker, G. R., Uney, J. B., & Warburton, E. C. (2017) · Neuroepigenetics · doi:10.1016/j.nepig.2017.02.001 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“…expression of immediate early genes and a number of transcription factors (Zhu et al., 1995; Bozon et al., 2003; Warburton et al., 2005; Soulé et al., 2008; McNulty et al., 2012; Seoane et al., 2012; Barbosa et al., 2013; Beer et al., 2013), little is known about how these genes are regulated.”
Varbanov, H., Jia, S., Kochlamazashvili, G., Bhattacharya, S., Buabeid, M. A., El‐Tabbal, M., Hayani, H., Stoyanov, S., Sun, W., Thiesler, H., et al. (2023) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2023.106079 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
“The prefrontal cortex is known to be involved in object recognition memory in rodents (Barbosa et al., 2013).”
BackgroundEpisodic-like memory impairment induced by sub-anaesthetic doses of ketamine
de Souza, I. B. M. B., Meurer, Y. D. S. R., Tavares, P. M., Pugliane, K. C., Lima, R. H., Silva, R. H., & Barbosa, F. F. (2019) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.10.031 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
“This task was based on the natural exploratory behaviour to detect novelty in the environment [14,17].”
Kim, M., Bang, J., & Jeon, W. K. (2020) · Translational Stroke Research · doi:10.1007/s12975-019-00748-1 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Kermath, B. A., Vanderplow, A. M., Bjornson, K. J., Seablom, E. N., Novak, A., Bernhardt, C. R., & Cahill, M. E. (2020) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-020-0835-0 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“familiar objects in a recognition test and in response to investigating objects that are mismatched relative to their previously explored locations in an episodic memory test [73, 74].”
BackgroundOdell, S. C., Taki, F., Klein, S. L., Chen, R. J., Levine, O. B., Skelly, M. J., Nabila, A., Brindley, E., Toth, J. G., Dündar, F., et al. (2020) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107789 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“Novelty is known to enhance extracellular glutamate levels in the hippocampus (Cohen et al., 2013) and to increase firing rates and frequencies of Ca 2+ events of DGCs (Barbosa et al., 2013; Cohen et al., 2013).”
Borcuk, C., Héraud, C., Herbeaux, K., Diringer, M., Panzer, É., Scuto, J., Hashimoto, S., Saido, T. C., Saito, T., Goutagny, R., et al. (2022) · Aging Brain · doi:10.1016/j.nbas.2022.100042 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
“Post-mortem mapping of activity-regulated expression of immediate early gene c-fos has been widely accepted to identify populations of neurons activated during encoding and retrieval phases of different aspects of recognition memory in rodents (e.g., [1,5,79].”
Probing the nature of episodic memory in rodents
Huston, J. P., & Chao, O. Y.-H. (2022) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104930 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Frizzati, A., Milczarek, M. M., Sengpiel, F., Thomas, K. L., Dillingham, C. M., & Vann, S. D. (2016) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.05.030 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
“Furthermore, increased levels of c-Fos, Zif268 and cytochrome oxidase have been found in both the retrosplenial cortex and hippocampus of rats performing spatial memory tasks (Vann et al., 2000a,b; Soule et al., 2008; Pothuizen et al., 2009; Barbosa et al., 2013).”
BackgroundEsaki, H., Izumi, S., Fukao, A., Nishitani, N., Deyama, S., & Kaneda, K. (2021) · Journal of Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jphs.2021.05.009 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Dossat, A. M., Jourdi, H., Wright, K. N., Strong, C. E., Sarkar, A., & Kabbaj, M. (2016) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.10.062 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
“, 2014), and the mPFC contributes to memory tasks without a spatial component (Barker et al., 2007; Barbosa et al., 2013), another aim of this work was to examine the role of mPFC Zif268 in long-term memory, investigated using the spontaneous object recognition (SOR; also known as: novel object recognition) test (Wint…”
BackgroundCamats‐Perna, J., Wotjak, C. T., Stork, O., & Engelmann, M. (2015) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.02.029 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
“The object was chosen to primarily stimulate vision [22] and taction.”
Saha, R., Shrivastava, K., Jing, L., Schayek, R., Maroun, M., Kriebel, M., Volkmer, H., & Richter‐Levin, G. (2017) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhx300 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
“To evaluate the object place recognition memory, we have used a modified SOR task based on the protocol of (Barbosa et al. 2012, 2013).”
MethodConner, M. R., Jang, D., Anderson, B. J., & Kritzer, M. F. (2020) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.00942 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Immediate-Early Gene Expression in Neural Circuits Related to Object Recognition Memory
Barbosa, F. F., & Silva, R. H. (2018) · Handbook of behavioral neuroscience · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812012-5.00018-5 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Morici, J. F., Cicuttin, G., Silva, A., Gallo, F. T., Miranda, M., Belluscio, M., Zold, C. L., Bekinschtein, P., & Weisstaub, N. (2022) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2022.05.015 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Recognition memory-induced gene expression in the perirhinal cortex: A transcriptomic analysis
Scott, H., Rogers, M. F., Scott, H. L., Campbell, C., Warburton, E. C., & Uney, J. B. (2017) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2017.04.007 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
“In group Novel, genes that were highly significantly upregulated compared to Control included transcription factors and immediate early genes such as Arc (p = 5.29E10), Egr1 (p = 1.11E-08) and Trps1 (p = 5.65E-09) as well as heat shock proteins Hspa1b (p = 5.60E-12) and Hspa5 (p= 3.44E-10).”
InfluentialActivity-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM47 modulates excitatory synapse development
Sharma, G., & Banerjee, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2022.943980 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Conner, M. R., Adeyemi, O. M., Anderson, B. J., & Kritzer, M. F. (2020) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/ejn.14676 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“The brain areas involved include medial temporal and frontal cortical structures that are homologous to those identified as essential for episodic memory in lesion (Chao, Nikolaus, Lira Brandao, Huston, & Souza Silva, 2017; DeVito & Eichenbaum, 2010; Eichenbaum, Sauvage, Fortin, Komorowski, & Lipton, 2012; Li & Chao,…”
BackgroundFaborode, O. S., Dallé, E., & Mabandla, M. V. (2022) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2022.107611 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Cassanelli, P. M., Cladouchos, M. L., Macedo, G. V. F., Sifonios, L. L., Giaccardi, L. I., Gutiérrez, M. L., Gravielle, M. C., & Wikinski, S. (2015) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.02.011 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Rauch, A.-K., Roßkothen-Kuhl, N., & Illing, R. (2015) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.11.025 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Chen, X., Sun, S., Teng, S.-W., Li, L., Bie, Y., Yu, H., Li, D., Chen, Z.-Y., & Wang, Y. (2017) · Brain Structure and Function · doi:10.1007/s00429-017-1512-1 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Kalinina, A., Maletta, T. A., Carr, J. K., Lehmann, H., & Fournier, N. M. (2019) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2019.07.003 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Neural correlates of recall and extinction in a rat model of appetitive Pavlovian conditioning
Brown, A., Villaruel, F. R., & Chaudhri, N. (2022) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2022.114248 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Cavalcante, K. M. H., Bispo, J. M. M., Souza, M. F., Medeiros, K. A. A. L., Lins, L. C. R. F., Santos, E. R., Melo, J. E. C., de Gois, A. M., Meurer, Y. D. S. R., Leal, P. C., et al. (2020) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112806 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Dias, A. L. A., Golzio, A. M. F. D. O., Santos, B. H. D. L., Salvadori, M. G. D. S. S., dos Santos, S. G., da Silva, M. S., de Almeida, R. N., & Barbosa, F. F. (2022) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113982 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Brain Networks Differ According to Levels of Interference in Spatiotemporal Processing
Castelo‐Branco, R., Araujo, A. P. D. C., Pugliane, K. C., Brandão, L. E. M., Lima, R. H., Belchior, H., Meurer, Y. D. S. R., Pereira‐Costa, A. A., & Barbosa, F. F. (2025) · Hippocampus · doi:10.1002/hipo.70011 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“Considering that c-Fos protein peaks in the interval between 60 and 120 min after behavioral experience (Bisler et al. 2002; Barbosa et al. 2013), the IHC results in both LI and HI protocols may be related to the process of pattern separation in the sample phases and pattern completion in the test…”
InfluentialAlizadeh, K., Moghimi, H., Golbabaei, A., Alijanpour, S., & Rezayof, A. (2022) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-022-03625-w · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Assessing episodic memory in rodents using spontaneous object recognition tasks
Barbosa, F. F., & Castelo‐Branco, R. (2022) · Emerging Topics in Life Sciences · doi:10.1042/etls20220010 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Balu, D., Larson, J. R., Schmidt, J. V., Wirtshafter, D., Yevtodiyenko, A., & Leonard, J. P. (2016) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.06.022 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“…published studies that show a regional variation in Fos expression with the highest levels in DG followed by CA1 and CA3, although the paradigms used for Fos induction were different from the previously published studies (Barbosa et al., 2013; Satoko et al., 2013; Labrousse et al., 2012).”
ResultIonov, I. D., Pushinskaya, I. I., Gorev, N. P., & Frenkel, D. D. (2020) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2020.03.013 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Kedrov, A. V., Mineyeva, O. A., Enikolopov, G., & Anokhin, K. V. (2019) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.09.012 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Chao, O. Y.-H., Huston, J. P., & Silva, M. A. D. S. (2018) · Handbook of behavioral neuroscience · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812012-5.00014-8 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Justo, R., Cesar, M., Migowski, E., & Cisne, R. (2016) · International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences · doi:10.14419/ijbas.v5i4.6707 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Cellular Mechanisms of Thalamocortical Oscillations in the Sleeping Brain
Timofeev, I., Bonjean, M., & Bazhenov, M. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0653-7_5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Memory-specific correlated neuronal activity in higher-order auditory regions of a parrot
Satoh, R., Eda-Fujiwara, H., Watanabe, A., Okamoto, Y., Miyamoto, T., Zandbergen, M. A., & Bolhuis, J. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80726-y · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Araujo, A. P. D. C., Parente, J. S., Coutinho, S. L. D. O., Castelo‐Branco, R., Meurer, Y. D. S. R., & Barbosa, F. F. (2025) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2025.1648536 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Functionality of bioactive lipids in cognitive function
de Melo, M. F. F. T., de Souza, M. A., Queiroga, R. D. C. R. D. E., & Soares, J. K. B. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824043-4.00010-5 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Ma, J.-C., Che, X., Zhu, X.-N., Ren, A.-X., Hu, Y., Yang, C.-L., Xu, Z.-T., Li, Y., Wu, C., & Yang, J. (2024) · Acta Pharmacologica Sinica · doi:10.1038/s41401-024-01321-9 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“For example, hippocampus (CA3, CA1, dentate gyrus (DG)), medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and perirhinal cortex (PRh) may be involved in object recognition memory (ORM) [12, 13].”
da Silva, D. F., Lobosco, A. C., da Silva, F. M. F., & Magno, M. B. (2023) · Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada · doi:10.1590/pboci.2023.021 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Hippocampal TRPV1 channels in the modulation of contextual fear conditioningPreprint
Iglesias, L. P., Fernandes, H. D. B., de Miranda, A. S., Sorgi, C. A., & Moreira, F. A. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.05.23.445340
“This is in accordance with its basal expression and its role in spatial recognition (Barbosa et al., 2013; Worley et al., 1991).”
BackgroundNeural Correlates of Extinction in a Rat Model of Appetitive Pavlovian ConditioningPreprint
Brown, A., Villaruel, F. R., & Chaudhri, N. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.09.28.509892
“normalized to the average density in the home-cage condition, which was used as a baseline (Barbosa et al., 2013; Lopez et al., 2018).”
MethodActivity-Related Transcription: Role in Addiction
Rounds, J. S., Matheos, D. P., & Wood, M. A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-68550-7_12
Layer 5 lateral entorhinal cortex neurons encode updating of object-place associationsPreprint
Banks, P. J., Barker, G., Booth, C. A., Kinnavane, L., Warburton, E. C., & Bashir, Z. I. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.08.29.673029
Bouamrane, L. (2015) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/00597159za953z4221z95b8z57a6c1d48c8e
Pair bonding sex-specifically improves object recognition memory in monogamous prairie vole
Iwai, H., Otsuki, C., Kobayashi, Y., Okano, S., Sugimura, N., Kamura, E., Totsuka, A., Noguchi, R., Young, L. J., & Mitsui, S. (2026) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2026.115333
- Authors
- Barbosa, F. F., Santos, J. R., Meurer, Y. S. R., Macêdo, P. T., Ferreira, L. M. S., Pontes, I. M. O., Ribeiro, A. M., & Silva, R. H.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Federal da Paraíba (BR)
- Universidade Federal de Sergipe (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (BR)
- Corresponding author
- Silva, Regina Helena
- Venue
- Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 7
- Pages
- 112-112
- ISSN
- 1662-5153 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3749513
- OpenAlex
- W2155145921
- Cited by
- 79
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 4
- FWCI
- 3.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Rio Grande do Norte
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Keywords
- episodic-like memory, object recognition, c-fos, Zif268, immediate early genes, medial prefrontal cortex, perirhinal cortex, dorsal dentate gyrus, dorsal CA1, spatial memory, neural network activation, rats
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