A principal-components analysis of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and further evidence of its construct validity

Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism and the DSM–5 Pathological Personality Trait Model

Miller, J. D., Gentile, B., Wilson, L., & Campbell, W. K. (2013) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/00223891.2012.685907 · Cited by 145

Not so innocent: Does seeing one's own capability for wrongdoing predict forgiveness?

Exline, J. J., Baumeister, R. F., Zell, A. L., Kraft, A. J., & Witvliet, C. V. O. (2008) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.94.3.495 · Cited by 146

Narcissism and self-presentation: Profiling grandiose and vulnerable Narcissists' self-presentation tactic use

Hart, W., Adams, J., Burton, K. A., & Tortoriello, G. K. (2017) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.06.062 · Cited by 143

The Predictive Utility of Narcissism among Childrenand Adolescents: Evidence for a Distinction betweenAdaptive and Maladaptive Narcissism

Barry, C. T., Frick, P. J., Adler, K. K., & Grafeman, S. J. (2007) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-006-9102-5 · Cited by 139

The leader ship is sinking: a temporal investigation of narcissistic leadership.

Ong, C. W., Roberts, R., Arthur, C. A., Woodman, T., & Akehurst, S. (2016) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/jopy.12155 · Cited by 123

Does self-love or self-hate lead to violence?

Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/s0092-6566(02)00502-0 · Cited by 124

I like me if you like me: On the interpersonal modulation and regulation of preadolescents’ state self-esteem

Thomaes, S., Reijntjes, A., Orobio de Castro, B., Bushman, B. J., Poorthuis, A., & Telch, M. J. (2010) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01435.x · Cited by 118

Fluctuations in grandiose and vulnerable narcissistic states: A momentary perspective.

Edershile, E. A., & Wright, A. G. C. (2021) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspp0000370 · Cited by 112

Preschool personality antecedents of narcissism in adolescence and young adulthood: A 20-year longitudinal study

Carlson, K. S., & Gjerde, P. F. (2009) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2009.03.003 · Cited by 106

A comparison of Agreeableness scores from the Big Five Inventory and the NEO PI-R: Consequences for the study of narcissism and psychopathy

Miller, J. D., Gaughan, E. T., Maples, J., & Price, J. (2011) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191111411671 · Cited by 104

Tracking the hypersensitive dimension in narcissism: reliability and validity of the hypersensitive narcissism scale.

Fossati, A., Borroni, S., Grazioli, F., Dornetti, L., Marcassoli, I., Maffei, C., & Cheek, J. (2009) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.92 · Cited by 108

Narcissism as a predictor of motivations behind Facebook profile picture selection

Kapidzic, S. (2013) · Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2012.0143 · Cited by 104

The relationship between narcissistic exploitativeness, dispositional empathy, and emotion recognition abilities.

Konrath, S., Corneille, O., Bushman, B. J., & Luminet, O. (2014) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10919-013-0164-y · Cited by 103

Narcissists’ social pain seen only in the brain

Cascio, C. N., Konrath, S. H., & Falk, E. B. (2015) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsu072 · Cited by 104

The Wax and Wane of Narcissism: Grandiose Narcissism as a Process or State

Giacomin, M., & Jordan, C. H. (2016) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/jopy.12148 · Cited by 103

A multidimensional view of the relationship between empathy and the dark triad

Jonason, P. K., & Kroll, C. H. (2015) · Journal of Individual Differences · doi:10.1027/1614-0001/a000166 · Cited by 96

Convergence of Narcissism Measures From the Perspective of General Personality Functioning

Samuel, D. B., & Widiger, T. A. (2008) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191108314278 · Cited by 99

Looking under the tinfoil hat: Clarifying the personological and psychopathological correlates of conspiracy beliefs

Bowes, S. M., Costello, T. H., Ma, W., & Lilienfeld, S. O. (2021) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/jopy.12588 · Cited by 97

Young adult narcissism: A 20 year longitudinal study of the contribution of parenting styles, preschool precursors of narcissism, and denial

Cramer, P. (2011) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2010.11.004 · Cited by 97

Situation-Based Contingencies Underlying Wisdom-Content Manifestations: Examining Intellectual Humility in Daily Life

Zachry, C. E., Phan, L. V., Blackie, L. E. R., & Jayawickreme, E. (2018) · The Journals of Gerontology: Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gby016 · Cited by 94

Dispositional contempt: a first look at the contemptuous person

Schriber, R. A., Chung, J. M., Sorensen, K. S., & Robins, R. W. (2017) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspp0000101 · Cited by 96

Humiliation, self-esteem and violence

Walker, J., & Knauer, V. (2011) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789949.2011.617542 · Cited by 92

Narcissism and well‐being: A longitudinal perspective

Zuckerman, M., & O'Loughlin, R. E. (2009) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.594 · Cited by 92

Ingroup Identification and Group-Level Narcissism as Predictors of U.S. Citizens’ Attitudes and Behavior Toward Arab Immigrants

Lyons, P. A., Kenworthy, J. B., & Popan, J. R. (2010) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167210380604 · Cited by 89

Influence of Religiosity on 12-Step Participation and Treatment Response Among Substance-Dependent Adolescents

Kelly, J. F., Pagano, M. E., Stout, R. L., & Johnson, S. M. (2011) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs · doi:10.15288/jsad.2011.72.1000 · Cited by 87

Down-Regulating Narcissistic Tendencies: Communal Focus Reduces State Narcissism

Giacomin, M., & Jordan, C. H. (2014) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167213516635 · Cited by 85

Shame in patients with narcissistic personality disorder

Ritter, K., Vater, A., Rüsch, N., Schröder-Abé, M., Schütz, A., Fydrich, T., Lammers, C.-H., & Roepke, S. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.019 · Cited by 81

Nostalgic recollections of high and low narcissists

Hart, C. M., Sedikides, C., Wildschut, T., Arndt, J., Routledge, C., & Vingerhoets, A. J. J. M. (2011) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2011.01.002 · Cited by 81

A Status-Seeking Account of Psychological Entitlement

Lange, J., Redford, L., & Crusius, J. (2019) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167218808501 · Cited by 81

Examining Dark Triad traits in relation to sleep disturbances, anxiety sensitivity and intolerance of uncertainty in young adults

Sabouri, S., Gerber, M., Lemola, S., Becker, S. P., Shamsi, M., Shakouri, Z., Sadeghi Bahmani, D., Kalak, N., Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Brand, S. (2016) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.03.012 · Cited by 77

Facebook Addiction Disorder in Germany

Brailovskaia, J., Schillack, H., & Margraf, J. (2018) · Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2018.0140 · Cited by 77

Multidimensional perfectionism and narcissism: grandiose or vulnerable?

Stoeber, J., Sherry, S. B., & Nealis, L. J. (2015) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.02.027 · Cited by 78

Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism in Relation to Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, and Self-Construal

Rohmann, E., Hanke, S., & Bierhoff, H.-W. (2019) · Journal of Individual Differences · doi:10.1027/1614-0001/a000292 · Cited by 77

Narcissism and newlywed marriage: Partner characteristics and marital trajectories.

Lavner, J. A., Lamkin, J., Miller, J. D., Campbell, W. K., & Karney, B. R. (2016) · Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment · doi:10.1037/per0000137 · Cited by 76

The ultimate femme fatale? Narcissism predicts serious and aggressive sexually coercive behaviour in females

Blinkhorn, V., Lyons, M., & Almond, L. (2015) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.08.001 · Cited by 75

An examination of the factor structure of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, narcissistic personality disorder criteria: one or two factors?

Miller, J. D., Hoffman, B. J., Campbell, W. K., & Pilkonis, P. A. (2008) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.08.012 · Cited by 74

Narcissism predicts heightened cortisol reactivity to a psychosocial stressor in men.

Edelstein, R. S., Yim, I. S., & Quas, J. A. (2010) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2010.06.008 · Cited by 71

Meta-cognitive and interpersonal difficulties in overt and covert narcissism.

Given-Wilson, Z., McIlwain, D., & Warburton, W. (2011) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2011.01.014 · Cited by 67

Toward a better understanding of narcissistic perfectionism: Evidence of factorial validity, incremental validity, and mediating mechanisms

Nealis, L. J., Sherry, S. B., Sherry, D. L., Stewart, S. H., & Macneil, M. A. (2015) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2015.02.006 · Cited by 66

Association between physiological oscillations in self-esteem, narcissism and internet addiction: A cross-sectional study

Pantic, I., Milanovic, A., Loboda, B., Błachnio, A., Przepiorka, A., Nesic, D., Mazic, S., Dugalic, S., & Ristic, S. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.08.044 · Cited by 66

The risk of sexual-erotic online behavior in adolescents – Which personality factors predict sexting and grooming victimization?

Hernández, M. P., Schoeps, K., Maganto, C., & Montoya-Castilla, I. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2020.106569 · Cited by 66

Can neuroscience help to understand narcissism? A systematic review of an emerging field

Jauk, E., & Kanske, P. (2021) · Personality Neuroscience · doi:10.1017/pen.2021.1 · Cited by 66

Do Mean Guys Always Finish First or Just Say That They Do? Narcissists’ Awareness of Their Social Status and Popularity Over Time

Carlson, E. N., & DesJardins, N. M. L. (2015) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167215581712 · Cited by 64

Narcissism, Well-Being, and Observer-Rated Personality Across the Lifespan

Hill, P. L., & Roberts, B. W. (2012) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/1948550611415867 · Cited by 61

Broadening your mind to include others: the relationship between serotonergic psychedelic experiences and maladaptive narcissism.

van Mulukom, V., Patterson, R. E., & van Elk, M. (2020) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-020-05568-y · Cited by 62

Expensive egos: narcissistic males have higher cortisol.

Reinhard, D. A., Konrath, S. H., Lopez, W. D., & Cameron, H. G. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0030858 · Cited by 61

Different paths to different strategies? Unique associations among facets of the dark triad, empathy, and trait emotional intelligence.

Szabó, E., & Bereczkei, T. (2017) · Advances in Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.5709/acp-0230-7 · Cited by 57

Styles of Leadership, Fears of Compassion, and Competing to Avoid Inferiority

Basran, J., Pires, C., Matos, M., McEwan, K., & Gilbert, P. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02460 · Cited by 54

The moderating effect of gender in the relationship between narcissism and selfie-posting behavior

Arpaci, I., Yalçın, S. B., Baloğlu, M., & Kesici, Ş. (2018) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2018.06.006 · Cited by 53

A comparison of the nomological networks associated with forced-choice and likert formats of the narcissistic personality inventory.

Miller, J. D., Gentile, B., Carter, N. T., Crowe, M., Hoffman, B. J., & Campbell, W. K. (2018) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/00223891.2017.1310731 · Cited by 49

You remind me of someone awesome: narcissistic tolerance is driven by perceived similarity.

Burton, K. A., Adams, J. M., Hart, W., Grant, B., Richardson, K., & Tortoriello, G. (2017) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.09.019 · Cited by 45

Perceived agency mediates the link between the narcissistic subtypes and self-esteem

Brown, A. A., Freis, S. D., Carroll, P. J., & Arkin, R. M. (2016) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.10.055 · Cited by 47

Narcissism through the ages: What happens when narcissists grow older?

Cramer, P. (2011) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2011.06.003 · Cited by 46

The development of narcissistic admiration and machiavellianism in early adulthood.

Grosz, M. P., Göllner, R., Rose, N., Spengler, M., Trautwein, U., Rauthmann, J. F., Wetzel, E., & Roberts, B. W. (2019) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspp0000174 · Cited by 45

Leader narcissism and subordinate embeddedness: The moderating roles of moral attentiveness and behavioral integrity

Erkutlu, H. V., & Chafra, J. (2017) · EuroMed Journal of Business · doi:10.1108/emjb-04-2016-0012 · Cited by 44

I present myself and have a lot of Facebook-friends – Am I a happy narcissist!?

Brailovskaia, J., & Margraf, J. (2019) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2019.05.022 · Cited by 43

The relationship between narcissism, intensity of Facebook use, Facebook flow and Facebook addiction

Brailovskaia, J., Bierhoff, H.-W., Rohmann, E., Raeder, F., & Margraf, J. (2020) · Addictive Behaviors Reports · doi:10.1016/j.abrep.2020.100265 · Cited by 41

Predicting SNS addiction with the Big Five and the Dark Triad

Lee, S.-L. (2019) · Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace · doi:10.5817/cp2019-1-3 · Cited by 41

Narcissism and risky decisions: a neurophysiological approach

Yang, Z., Sedikides, C., Gu, R., Luo, Y. L. L., Wang, Y., & Cai, H. (2018) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsy053 · Cited by 35

Narcissism personality trait and performance: task-oriented leadership and authoritarian styles as mediators

Sakkar Sudha, K., & Shahnawaz, M. G. (2020) · Leadership & Organization Development Journal · doi:10.1108/lodj-09-2019-0399 · Cited by 32

Different slopes for different folks: gender moderates the relationship between empathy and narcissism.

Chukwuorji, J. C., Uzuegbu, C. N., Agbo, F., Ifeagwazi, C. M., & Ebulum, G. C. (2020) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-018-9881-z · Cited by 27

The role of identity instability in the relationship between narcissism and emotional empathy.

Di Pierro, R., Di Sarno, M., Preti, E., Di Mattei, V. E., & Madeddu, F. (2018) · Psychoanalytic Psychology · doi:10.1037/pap0000159 · Cited by 27

Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS): Program efficacy and personality features as predictors of drop-out — An Italian study

Alesiani, R., Boccalon, S., Giarolli, L., Blum, N., & Fossati, A. (2014) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.01.003 · Cited by 24

Unpleasant and pleasant referential thinking: Relations with self-processing, paranoia, and other schizotypal traits

Cicero, D. C., & Kerns, J. G. (2011) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2011.02.002 · Cited by 24

Treatment of Narcissistic Personality Disorder Symptoms in a Dialectical Behavior Therapy Framework: A Discussion and Case Example

Reed‐Knight, B., & Fischer, S. (2011) · The Handbook of Narcissism and Narcissistic Personality Disorder · doi:10.1002/9781118093108.ch42 · Cited by 23

Retrospective reports of attachment disruptions, parental abuse and neglect mediate the relationship between pathological narcissism and self-esteem

Maxwell, K., & Huprich, S. (2014) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1269 · Cited by 21

Status Consciousness: A Preliminary Construction of a Scale Measuring Individual Differences in Status-Relevant Attitudes, Beliefs, and Desires

Alba, B., McIlwain, D., Wheeler, L., & Jones, M. P. (2014) · Journal of Individual Differences · doi:10.1027/1614-0001/a000143 · Cited by 18

Relationship between dimensions of grandiose narcissism and Facebook addiction among university students

Balcerowska, J., Biernatowska, A., Golińska, P., & Barańska, J. (2019) · Current Issues in Personality Psychology · doi:10.5114/cipp.2019.92957 · Cited by 16

State and trait narcissism predict everyday helping

Chen, S., Friesdorf, R., & Jordan, C. H. (2021) · Self and Identity · doi:10.1080/15298868.2019.1598892 · Cited by 14

Mediation effect of narcissism on the relationship between empathy and the quality of interpersonal relationships.

Khodabakhsh, M. R., & Besharat, M. A. (2011) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.175 · Cited by 14

Through rose-coloured glasses: An empirical test of narcissistic overestimation

Lobbestael, J., de Bruin, A., Kok, E., & Voncken, M. (2016) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1347 · Cited by 13

Childhood Precursors of the Narcissistic Personality

Cramer, P. (2017) · Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000703 · Cited by 9

The Management of Narcissistic Vulnerability: Three Case Studies Guided by Stephen Mitchell's Integrated Treatment Model

Riordan, R. W. (2012) · Pragmatic Case Studies in Psychotherapy · doi:10.14713/pcsp.v8i3.1771 · Cited by 10

Narcissism and self-versus recipient-oriented imagery in charitable giving.

Kang, E., & Lakshmanan, A. (2018) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167218764658 · Cited by 9

Grandiose narcissism and performance in organizations: mediating role of subjective wellbeing

Sakkar Sudha, K., & Shahnawaz, M. G. (2020) · Leadership, Education, Personality: An Interdisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1365/s42681-020-00015-0 · Cited by 7

Humility and Servant-Leadership: Toward a Solution of Pastoral Narcissism

Bryant, L. W. R. (2024) · International Journal of Servant-Leadership · doi:10.33972/ijsl.417