Goal-directed and habitual control in the basal ganglia: implications for Parkinson's disease

Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex

Alexander, G. E., DeLong, M. R., & Strick, P. L. (1986) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.09.030186.002041 · Cited by 8,527 · see citing works

The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders

Albin, R. L., Young, A. B., & Penney, J. B. (1989) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(89)90074-x · Cited by 5,353 · see citing works

Handbook of Chemical Neuroanatomy

Stern, C. D. (1986) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/0197-0186(86)90021-5 · Cited by 4,159 · see citing works

The Handbook of brain theory and neural networks

(1996) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.33-4484 · Cited by 3,913 · see citing works

Primate models of movement disorders of basal ganglia origin

DeLong, M. R. (1990) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(90)90110-v · Cited by 3,824 · see citing works

Frequency Dependence of Signal Power and Spatial Reach of the Local Field Potential

Leski, S., Lindén, H., Tetzlaff, T., Pettersen, K. H., & Einevoll, G. T. (2013) · PubMed Central · doi:10.18154/rwth-conv-084442 · Cited by 3,662 · see citing works

AGEING AND PARKINSON'S DISEASE: SUBSTANTIA NIGRA REGIONAL SELECTIVITY

FEARNLEY, J. M., & LEES, A. J. (1991) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/114.5.2283 · Cited by 3,529 · see citing works

From sensation to cognition

Mesulam, M. (1998) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/121.6.1013 · Cited by 3,072 · see citing works

Task switching

Monsell, S. (2003) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(03)00028-7 · Cited by 2,984 · see citing works

D ₁ and D ₂ Dopamine Receptor-regulated Gene Expression of Striatonigral and Striatopallidal Neurons

Gerfen, C. R., Engber, T. M., Mahan, L. C., Susel, Z., Chase, T. N., Monsma, F. J., & Sibley, D. R. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2147780 · Cited by 2,967 · see citing works

Uncertainty-based competition between prefrontal and dorsolateral striatal systems for behavioral control

Daw, N. D., Niv, Y., & Dayan, P. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1560 · Cited by 2,533 · see citing works

THE BASAL GANGLIA: FOCUSED SELECTION AND INHIBITION OF COMPETING MOTOR PROGRAMS

Mink, J. W. (1996) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(96)00042-1 · Cited by 2,478 · see citing works

The role of the basal ganglia in habit formation

Yin, H. H., & Knowlton, B. J. (2006) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1919 · Cited by 2,402 · see citing works

Emotion and motivation: the role of the amygdala, ventral striatum, and prefrontal cortex

Cardinal, R. N., Parkinson, J. A., Hall, J., & Everitt, B. J. (2002) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(02)00007-6 · Cited by 2,129 · see citing works

Uneven Pattern of Dopamine Loss in the Striatum of Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

Kish, S. J., Shannak, K. S., & Hornykiewicz, O. (1988) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198804073181402 · Cited by 1,945 · see citing works

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 18

Murray, I., Mackay, D., Zoubin Ghahramani, A., & Skilling, J. (2006) · Cited by 1,927 · see citing works

Verteilung Von Noradrenalin Und Dopamin (3-Hydroxytyramin) Im Gehirn Des Menschen Und Ihr Verhalten Bei Erkrankungen Des Extrapyramidalen Systems

Ehringer, H., & Hornykiewicz, O. (1960) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf01485901 · Cited by 1,875 · see citing works

Phasic versus tonic dopamine release and the modulation of dopamine system responsivity: A hypothesis for the etiology of schizophrenia

Grace, A. A. (1991) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(91)90196-u · Cited by 1,831 · see citing works

A neostriatal habit learning system in humans

Knowlton, B. J., Mangels, J. A., & Squire, L. R. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.273.5280.1399 · Cited by 1,777 · see citing works

Dopamine neuron systems in the brain: An update

Björklund, A., & Dunnett, S. B. (2007) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.006 · Cited by 1,777 · see citing works

Human and Rodent Homologies in Action Control: Corticostriatal Determinants of Goal-Directed and Habitual Action

Balleine, B. W., & O'Doherty, J. P. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.131 · Cited by 1,775 · see citing works

Habits, Rituals, and the Evaluative Brain

Graybiel, A. M. (2008) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.29.051605.112851 · Cited by 1,697 · see citing works

Behavioral Theories and the Neurophysiology of Reward

Schultz, W. (2006) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070229 · Cited by 1,637 · see citing works

Goal-directed instrumental action: contingency and incentive learning and their cortical substrates

Balleine, B. W., & Dickinson, A. (1998) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0028-3908(98)00033-1 · Cited by 1,541 · see citing works

The primate basal ganglia: Parallel and integrative networks

Haber, S. N. (2003) · Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy · doi:10.1016/j.jchemneu.2003.10.003 · Cited by 1,479 · see citing works

Behavior Theory and Conditioning

Bitterman, M. E., & Spence, K. W. (1957) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1419251 · Cited by 1,460 · see citing works

Functional significance of the cortico-subthalamo-pallidal “hyperdirect” pathway

Nambu, A., Tokuno, H., & Takada, M. (2002) · Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(02)00027-5 · Cited by 1,371 · see citing works

The organization of the projection from the cerebral cortex to the striatum in the rat

McGeorge, A. J., & Faull, R. L. M. (1989) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(89)90128-0 · Cited by 1,345 · see citing works

Role of the Basal Ganglia in the Control of Purposive Saccadic Eye Movements

Hikosaka, O., Takikawa, Y., & Kawagoe, R. (2000) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2000.80.3.953 · Cited by 1,287 · see citing works

Lesions of dorsolateral striatum preserve outcome expectancy but disrupt habit formation in instrumental learning

Yin, H. H., Knowlton, B. J., & Balleine, B. W. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03095.x · Cited by 1,226 · see citing works

The basal ganglia: a vertebrate solution to the selection problem?

Redgrave, P., Prescott, T. J., & Gurney, K. (1999) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00319-4 · Cited by 1,199 · see citing works

Putting a spin on the dorsal-ventral divide of the striatum

Voorn, P., Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J., Groenewegen, H. J., Robbins, T. W., & Pennartz, C. M. A. (2004) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2004.06.006 · Cited by 1,188 · see citing works

PROGRESSIVE LENTICULAR DEGENERATION: A FAMILIAL NERVOUS DISEASE ASSOCIATED WITH CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER

Wilson, S. A. K. (1912) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/34.4.295 · Cited by 1,139 · see citing works

Tonic dopamine: Opportunity costs and the control of response vigor

Niv, Y., Daw, N. D., Joel, D., & Dayan, P. (2007) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0502-4 · Cited by 1,133 · see citing works

The role of the dorsomedial striatum in instrumental conditioning

Yin, H. H., Ostlund, S. B., Knowlton, B. J., & Balleine, B. W. (2005) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04218.x · Cited by 1,099 · see citing works

Circuits and Circuit Disorders of the Basal Ganglia

DeLong, M. R., & Wichmann, T. (2007) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.64.1.20 · Cited by 1,074 · see citing works

The basal ganglia

Graybiel, A. M. (2000) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00593-5 · Cited by 1,051 · see citing works

Motivational control of goal-directed action

Dickinson, A., & Balleine, B. (1994) · Animal Learning & Behavior · doi:10.3758/bf03199951 · Cited by 995 · see citing works

Disinhibition as a basic process in the expression of striatal functions.

Chevalier, G., & Deniau, J. (1990) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(90)90109-n · Cited by 965 · see citing works

Wisconsin Card Sorting revisited: Distinct neural circuits participating in different stages of the task identified by event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging

Monchi, O., Petrides, M., Petre, V., Worsley, K., & Dagher, A. (2001) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.21-19-07733.2001 · Cited by 961 · see citing works

Discussion

Smith, Y., Bevan, M. D., Shink, É., & Bolam, J. P. (1998) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00004-9 · Cited by 948 · see citing works

The mysterious motor function of the basal ganglia

MARSDEN, C. D. (1982) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.32.5.514 · Cited by 924 · see citing works

Basal ganglia

Alexander, G. E. (1998) · Cited by 891 · see citing works

THE FUNCTIONS OF THE BRAIN

Ferrier, D. (1876) · G P Putnam's Sons eBooks · doi:10.1037/12860-000 · Cited by 872 · see citing works

Behavior theory and conditioning.

Spence, K. W. (1956) · doi:10.1037/10029-000 · Cited by 872 · see citing works

Initial clinical manifestations of Parkinson's disease: features and pathophysiological mechanisms

Rodríguez‐Oroz, M., Jahanshahi, M., Krack, P., Litvan, I., Macías, R. J., Bézard, E., & Obeso, J. A. (2009) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70293-5 · Cited by 866 · see citing works

Single nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons form widely spread and highly dense axonal arborizations in the neostriatum

Matsuda, W., Furuta, T., Nakamura, K. C., Hioki, H., Fujiyama, F., Arai, R., & Kaneko, T. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4029-08.2009 · Cited by 865 · see citing works

Chronic Stress Causes Frontostriatal Reorganization and Affects Decision-Making

Dias-Ferreira, E., Sousa, J. C., Melo, I., Morgado, P., Mesquita, A. R., Cerqueira, J. J., Costa, R. M., & Sousa, N. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1171203 · Cited by 858 · see citing works

A specific role for posterior dorsolateral striatum in human habit learning

Tricomi, E., Balleine, B. W., & O’Doherty, J. P. (2009) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06796.x · Cited by 769 · see citing works

The short-latency dopamine signal: a role in discovering novel actions?

Redgrave, P., & Gurney, K. (2006) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2022 · Cited by 762 · see citing works

Controlled & automatic processing: behavior, theory, and biological mechanisms

Schneider, W., & Chein, J. M. (2003) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1207/s15516709cog2703_8 · Cited by 738 · see citing works

The functions of the basal ganglia and the paradox of stereotaxic surgery in Parkinson's disease

Marsden, C. D., & Obeso, J. A. (1994) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/117.4.877 · Cited by 718 · see citing works

Instrumental Responding following Reinforcer Devaluation

Adams, C. D., & Dickinson, A. (1981) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B · doi:10.1080/14640748108400816 · Cited by 687 · see citing works

The Neuroscience of Mammalian Associative Learning

Fanselow, M. S., & Poulos, A. M. (2005) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070213 · Cited by 683 · see citing works

Abnormal spontaneous activity of globus pallidus neurons in monkeys with MPTP-induced parkinsonism

Filion, M., & Tremblay, L. (1991) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90585-j · Cited by 641 · see citing works

Distinct basal ganglia territories are engaged in early and advanced motor sequence learning

Lehéricy, S., Benali, H., Van de Moortele, P.-F., Pélégrini-Issac, M., Waechter, T., Ugurbil, K., & Doyon, J. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0502762102 · Cited by 634 · see citing works

A computational model of action selection in the basal ganglia. I. A new functional anatomy

GURNEY, K. N., Prescott, T. J., & Redgrave, P. (2001) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/pl00007984 · Cited by 633 · see citing works

A PHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF BRADYKINESIA

Hallett, M., & Khoshbin, S. (1980) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/103.2.301 · Cited by 632 · see citing works

Functional properties of monkey caudate neurons. I. Activities related to saccadic eye movements

Hikosaka, O., Sakamoto, M., & Usui, S. (1989) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1989.61.4.780 · Cited by 533 · see citing works

Inactivation of dorsolateral striatum enhances sensitivity to changes in the action–outcome contingency in instrumental conditioning

YIN, H., KNOWLTON, B., & BALLEINE, B. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2005.07.012 · Cited by 532 · see citing works

[The L-3,4-dioxyphenylalanine (DOPA)-effect in Parkinson-akinesia].

Birkmayer, W., & Hornykiewicz, O. (1961) · PubMed · Cited by 529 · see citing works

Functional diversity and specificity of neostriatal interneurons

Tepper, J. M., & Bolam, J. P. (2004) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2004.10.003 · Cited by 526 · see citing works

DISTURBANCE OF SEQUENTIAL MOVEMENTS IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE

Benecke, R., Rothwell, J. C., Dick, J., Day, B. L., & MARSDEN, C. D. (1987) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/110.2.361 · Cited by 514 · see citing works

The subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease: somatotopic organization and physiological characteristics

Rodríguez‐Oroz, M. (2001) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/124.9.1777 · Cited by 468 · see citing works

Anatomy of Motor Learning. II. Subcortical Structures and Learning by Trial and Error

Jueptner, M., Frith, C., Brooks, D. J., Frackowiak, R. S. J., & Passingham, R. E. (1997) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1997.77.3.1325 · Cited by 466 · see citing works

Blockade of NMDA receptors in the dorsomedial striatum prevents action–outcome learning in instrumental conditioning

Yin, H. H., Knowlton, B. J., & Balleine, B. W. (2005) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04219.x · Cited by 447 · see citing works

Projections of the precentral motor cortex and other cortical areas of the frontal lobe to the subthalamic nucleus in the monkey

Monakow, K. H.-V., Akert, K., & K�nzle, H. (1978) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00235561 · Cited by 425 · see citing works

Subcortical loops through the basal ganglia

McHaffie, J. G., Stanford, T. R., Stein, B. E., Coizet, V., & Redgrave, P. (2005) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2005.06.006 · Cited by 419 · see citing works

Lesion to the nigrostriatal dopamine system disrupts stimulus-response habit formation

Faure, A., Haberland, U., Condé, F., & Massioui, N. E. (2005) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3894-04.2005 · Cited by 402 · see citing works

Coupling between Beta and High-Frequency Activity in the Human Subthalamic Nucleus May Be a Pathophysiological Mechanism in Parkinson's Disease

López‐Azcárate, J., Tainta, M., Rodríguez‐Oroz, M., Valencia, M., Gonzalez-Redondo, R., Guridi, J., Iriarte, J., Obeso, J. A., Artieda, J., & Alegre, M. (2010) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5459-09.2010 · Cited by 388 · see citing works

PERFORMANCE OF SIMULTANEOUS MOVEMENTS IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE

Benecke, R., Rothwell, J. C., Dick, J., Day, B. L., & MARSDEN, C. D. (1986) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/109.4.739 · Cited by 383 · see citing works

Functional role of the basal ganglia in the planning and execution of actions

Monchi, O., Petrides, M., Strafella, A. P., Worsley, K. J., & Doyon, J. (2006) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.20742 · Cited by 381 · see citing works

Differential roles of monkey striatum in learning of sequential hand movement

Miyachi, S., Hikosaka, O., Miyashita, K., Kárádi, Z., & Rand, M. K. (1997) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/pl00005669 · Cited by 374 · see citing works

What do the basal ganglia do?

Brown, P., & MARSDEN, C. D. (1998) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(97)11225-9 · Cited by 364 · see citing works

A Physiologically Plausible Model of Action Selection and Oscillatory Activity in the Basal Ganglia

Humphries, M. D., Stewart, R. D., & GURNEY, K. N. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3486-06.2006 · Cited by 364 · see citing works

The basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease: Current concepts and unexplained observations

Obeso, J. A., Marin, C., Rodriguez-Oroz, C., Blesa, J., Benitez-Temiño, B., Mena-Segovia, J., Rodríguez, M., & Olanow, C. W. (2009) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.21481 · Cited by 359 · see citing works

Selective Innervation of Neostriatal Interneurons by a Subclass of Neuron in the Globus Pallidus of the Rat

Bevan, M. D., Booth, P. A. C., Eaton, S. A., & Bolam, J. P. (1998) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-22-09438.1998 · Cited by 359 · see citing works

The integrative function of the basal ganglia in instrumental conditioning

Balleine, B. W., Liljeholm, M., & Ostlund, S. B. (2009) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2008.10.034 · Cited by 356 · see citing works

Chronic dopaminergic stimulation in Parkinson's disease: from dyskinesias to impulse control disorders

Voon, V., Fernagut, P., Wickens, J. R., Baunez, C., Rodríguez‐Oroz, M., Pavon, N., Juncos, J. L., Obeso, J. A., & Bézard, E. (2009) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70287-x · Cited by 352 · see citing works

Composition and Topographic Organization of Signals Sent From the Frontal Eye Field to the Superior Colliculus

Sommer, M. A., & Wurtz, R. H. (2000) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.2000.83.4.1979 · Cited by 350 · see citing works

Pedunculopontine nucleus and basal ganglia: distant relatives or part of the same family?

Mena‐Segovia, J., Bolam, J. P., & Magill, P. J. (2004) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2004.07.009 · Cited by 349 · see citing works

The history of dopamine and levodopa in the treatment of Parkinson's disease

Fahn, S. (2008) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.22028 · Cited by 344 · see citing works

Two input systems for body representations in the primate striatal matrix: experimental evidence in the squirrel monkey

Flaherty, A. W., & Graybiel, A. M. (1993) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.13-03-01120.1993 · Cited by 338 · see citing works

The effect of the instrumental training contingency on susceptibility to reinforcer devaluation

Dickinson, A., Nicholas, D. J., & Adams, C. D. (1983) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B · doi:10.1080/14640748308400912 · Cited by 338 · see citing works

Microstimulation of the primate neostriatum. II. Somatotopic organization of striatal microexcitable zones and their relation to neuronal response properties

Alexander, G. E., & DeLong, M. R. (1985) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1985.53.6.1417 · Cited by 336 · see citing works

Behavioural assessment of mice lacking D1A dopamine receptors

Smith, D., Striplin, C. D., Geller, A. M., Mailman, R. B., Drago, J., Lawler, C. P., & Gallagher, M. (1998) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00608-8 · Cited by 334 · see citing works

Brainstem projections to midline and intralaminar thalamic nuclei of the rat

Krout, K. E., Belzer, R. E., & Loewy, A. D. (2002) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.10236 · Cited by 328 · see citing works

Striatal inhomogeneities and basal ganglia function

Penney, J. B., & Young, A. B. (1986) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.870010102 · Cited by 321 · see citing works

Microelectrode-guided pallidotomy: technical approach and its application in medically intractable Parkinson's disease

Vitek, J. L., Bakay, R. A. E., Hashimoto, T., Kaneoke, Y., Mewes, K., Zhang, J. Y., Rye, D. B., Starr, P. A., Baron, M. S., Turner, R., et al. (1998) · Journal of neurosurgery · doi:10.3171/jns.1998.88.6.1027 · Cited by 321 · see citing works

Functional properties of monkey caudate neurons. II. Visual and auditory responses

Hikosaka, O., Sakamoto, M., & Usui, S. (1989) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1989.61.4.799 · Cited by 319 · see citing works

Motor learning in Parkinson's disease: limitations and potential for rehabilitation

Nieuwboer, A., Rochester, L., Münks, L., & Swinnen, S. P. (2009) · Parkinsonism & Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/s1353-8020(09)70781-3 · Cited by 315 · see citing works

3-D Diffusion Tensor Axonal Tracking shows Distinct SMA and Pre-SMA Projections to the Human Striatum

Lehéricy, S. (2004) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhh091 · Cited by 311 · see citing works

Switching from automatic to controlled behavior: cortico-basal ganglia mechanisms

Hikosaka, O., & Isoda, M. (2010) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.01.006 · Cited by 304 · see citing works

A computational model of action selection in the basal ganglia. II. Analysis and simulation of behaviour

GURNEY, K. N., Prescott, T. J., & Redgrave, P. (2001) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/pl00007985 · Cited by 301 · see citing works

Analysis of choreoid hyperkinesia in the rhesus monkey. Surgical and pharmacological analysis of hyperkinesia resulting from lesions in the subthalamic nucleus ol luys

Carpenter, M. B., Whittier, J. R., & Mettler, F. A. (1950) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.900920303 · Cited by 297 · see citing works

The subthalamic nucleus and the external pallidum: two tightly interconnected structures that control the output of the basal ganglia in the monkey

Shink, É., Bevan, M. D., Bolam, J. P., & Smith, Y. (1996) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(96)00022-x · Cited by 296 · see citing works

Primate models of dyskinesia: the experimental approach to the study of basal ganglia-related involuntary movement disorders.

Crossman, A. (1987) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(87)90322-8 · Cited by 294 · see citing works

THE EFFECT OF CONTINGENCY UPON THE APPETITIVE CONDITIONING OF FREE‐OPERANT BEHAVIOR

Hammond, L. J. (1980) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · doi:10.1901/jeab.1980.34-297 · Cited by 291 · see citing works

Synchronized Neuronal Discharge in the Basal Ganglia of Parkinsonian Patients Is Limited to Oscillatory Activity

Levy, R., Hutchison, W. D., Lozano, A. M., & Dostrovsky, J. O. (2002) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-07-02855.2002 · Cited by 290 · see citing works

Striatal Medium-Sized Spiny Neurons: Identification by Nuclear Staining and Study of Neuronal Subpopulations in BAC Transgenic Mice

Matamales, M., Bertran‐Gonzalez, J., Salomon, L., Degos, B., Deniau, J., Valjent, E., Hervé, D., & Girault, J. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004770 · Cited by 275 · see citing works

Striatal contributions to working memory: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in humans

Lewis, S. J. G., Dove, A., Robbins, T. W., Barker, R. A., & Owen, A. M. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03108.x · Cited by 273 · see citing works

Calculating Consequences: Brain Systems That Encode the Causal Effects of Actions

Tanaka, S. C., Balleine, B. W., & O'Doherty, J. P. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1808-08.2008 · Cited by 268 · see citing works

Memory formation under stress: Quantity and quality

Schwabe, L., Wolf, O. T., & Oitzl, M. S. (2009) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.11.015 · Cited by 268 · see citing works

Modifications of Reward Expectation-Related Neuronal Activity During Learning in Primate Striatum

Tremblay, L., Hollerman, J. R., & Schultz, W. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.80.2.964 · Cited by 267 · see citing works

Differential activation of monkey striatal neurons in the early and late stages of procedural learning

Miyachi, S., Hikosaka, O., & Lu, X. (2002) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1213-7 · Cited by 262 · see citing works

Longitudinal progression of sporadic Parkinson's disease: a multi-tracer positron emission tomography study

Nandhagopal, R., Kuramoto, L., Schulzer, M., Mak, E., Cragg, J. J., Lee, C. S., McKenzie, J., McCormick, S., Samii, A., Troiano, A. R., et al. (2009) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awp209 · Cited by 262 · see citing works

What is reinforced by phasic dopamine signals?

Redgrave, P., GURNEY, K. N., & Reynolds, J. N. J. (2007) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.10.007 · Cited by 254 · see citing works

Neural circuits and functional organization of the striatum

Nakano, K., Kayahara, T., Tsutsumi, T., & Ushiro, H. (2000) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/pl00007778 · Cited by 250 · see citing works

Clinical and [18F] dopa PET findings in early Parkinson's disease.

Morrish, P., Sawle, G. V., & Brooks, D. J. (1995) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.59.6.597 · Cited by 244 · see citing works

Globus pallidus external segment

Kita, H. (2007) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)60007-1 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

Behaviorally contingent property of movement-related activity of the primate putamen

Kimura, M. (1990) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1990.63.6.1277 · Cited by 226 · see citing works

Progressive lenticular degeneration: a familial nervous disease associated with cirrhosis of the liver, by S. A. Kinnier Wilson, (From the National Hospital, and the Laboratory of the National Hospital, Queen Square, London) Brain 1912: 34; 295-509.

Compston, A. (2009) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awp193 · Cited by 220 · see citing works

SIMPLE AND CHOICE REACTION TIME AND THE USE OF ADVANCE INFORMATION FOR MOTOR PREPARATION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE

Jahanshahi, M., Brown, R. G., & MARSDEN, D. (1992) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/115.2.539 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

The organization of the striatal output system: a single-cell juxtacellular labeling study in the rat

Wu, Y., Richard, S., & Parent, A. (2000) · Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(00)00140-1 · Cited by 213 · see citing works

Neuronal Firing Before and After Burst Discharges in the Monkey Basal Ganglia Is Predictably Patterned in the Normal State and Altered in Parkinsonism

Wichmann, T., & Soares, J. (2005) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01013.2005 · Cited by 211 · see citing works

Motor sequence learning and movement disorders

Doyon, J. (2008) · Current Opinion in Neurology · doi:10.1097/wco.0b013e328304b6a3 · Cited by 194 · see citing works

CONTROL OF TWO SIMULTANEOUS VOLUNTARY MOTOR ACTS IN NORMALS AND IN PARKINSONISM

Schwab, R. S. (1954) · Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1954.02330050061010 · Cited by 191 · see citing works

HEMICHOREA RESULTING FROM A LOCAL LESION OF THE BRAIN. (THE SYNDROME OF THE BODY OF LUYS

MARTIN, J. P. (1927) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/50.3-4.637 · Cited by 190 · see citing works

MOVEMENT PREPARATION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE

Stelmach, G. E., Worringham, C. J., & Strand, E. A. (1986) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/109.6.1179 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Still at the Choice‐Point: Action Selection and Initiation in Instrumental Conditioning

BALLEINE, B. W., & OSTLUND, S. B. (2007) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1390.006 · Cited by 184 · see citing works

The 28th Bartlett Memorial Lecture Causal learning: An associative analysis

Dickinson, A. (2001) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B · doi:10.1080/02724990042000010 · Cited by 184 · see citing works

A robot model of the basal ganglia: Behavior and intrinsic processing

Prescott, T. J., Montes-González, F., GURNEY, K. N., Humphries, M. D., & Redgrave, P. (2005) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2005.06.049 · Cited by 182 · see citing works

Periaqueductal gray matter projections to midline and intralaminar thalamic nuclei of the rat

Krout, K. E., & Loewy, A. D. (2000) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/1096-9861(20000814)424:1 · Cited by 180 · see citing works

The projections from the parafascicular thalamic nucleus to the subthalamic nucleus and the striatum arise from separate neuronal populations: A comparison with the corticostriatal and corticosubthalamic efferents in a retrograde fluorescent double-labelling study

Féger, J., Bevan, M. D., & Crossman, A. R. (1994) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(94)90208-9 · Cited by 176 · see citing works

Subthalamic nucleus and its connections

Benarroch, E. E. (2008) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000313022.39329.65 · Cited by 176 · see citing works

Neural circuits and topographic organization of the basal ganglia and related regions

Nakano, K. (2000) · Brain and Development · doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(00)00139-x · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Somatotopy in the basal ganglia: experimental and clinical evidence for segregated sensorimotor channels

Romanelli, P., Esposito, V., Schaal, D. W., & Heit, G. (2004) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.09.008 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Striatal control of locomotion, intentional actions and of integrating and perceptive activity

Hassler, R. G. (1978) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(78)90082-5 · Cited by 150 · see citing works

Synaptic release of dopamine in the subthalamic nucleus

Cragg, S. J., Baufreton, J., Xue, Y., Bolam, J. P., & Bevan, M. D. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03629.x · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Foot, Hand, Face and Eye Representation in the Human Striatum

Gérardin, E. (2002) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/13.2.162 · Cited by 139 · see citing works

Functional Anatomy of Visual Search: Regional Segregations within the Frontal Eye Fields and Effective Connectivity of the Superior Colliculus

Gitelman, D. R., Parrish, T. B., Friston, K. J., & Mesulam, M. M. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2001.1006 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

Imaging neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease

Pavese, N., & Brooks, D. J. (2008) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.10.003 · Cited by 130 · see citing works

Changing views of basal ganglia circuits and circuit disorders

DeLong, M., & Wichmann, T. (2010) · Clinical EEG and Neuroscience · doi:10.1177/155005941004100204 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

The intrinsic and extrinsic aspects of freezing of gait

Hallett, M. (2008) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.21836 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

Occurrence and risk factors for apathy in Parkinson disease: a 4-year prospective longitudinal study

Pedersen, K. F., Alves, G. W., Aarsland, D., & Larsen, J. P. (2009) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2008.170043 · Cited by 121 · see citing works

The clinical spectrum of freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease

Okuma, Y., & Yanagisawa, N. (2008) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.21934 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

Effective connectivity of neural networks in automatic movements in Parkinson's disease

Wu, T., Chan, P., & Hallett, M. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.10.051 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Habitual versus goal-directed action control in Parkinson disease

de Wit, S., Barker, R. A., Dickinson, A. D., & Cools, R. (2011) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.2010.21514 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Paradoxes of functional neurosurgery: Clues from basal ganglia recordings

Brown, P., & Eusébio, A. (2007) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.21796 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

What can man do without basal ganglia motor output? The effect of combined unilateral subthalamotomy and pallidotomy in a patient with Parkinson's disease

Obeso, J. A., Jahanshahi, M., Álvarez, L., Macıás, R., Pedroso, I., Wilkinson, L., Pavon, N., Day, B. L., Pinto, S., Rodríguez‐Oroz, M., et al. (2009) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2009.08.030 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Functional Repression of cAMP Response Element in 6-Hydroxydopamine-treated Neuronal Cells*

Chalovich, E. M., Zhu, J.-H., Caltagarone, J., Bowser, R., & Chu, C. T. (2006) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m602632200 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Laterality, somatotopy and reproducibility of the basal ganglia and motor cortex during motor tasks11Published on the World Wide Web on 28 August 2000.

Scholz, V. H., Flaherty, A. W., Kraft, E., Keltner, J. R., Kwong, K. K., Chen, Y. I., Rosen, B. R., & Jenkins, B. G. (2000) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02749-9 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Monkey globus pallidus external segment neurons projecting to the neostriatum

Kita, H., Tokuno, H., & Nambu, A. (1999) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199905140-00014 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Evidence for a distinct nigropallidal dopaminergic projection in the squirrel monkey

Smith, Y., Lavoie, B. A., Dumas, J., & Parent, A. (1989) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91205-5 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Thalamic innervation of striatal and subthalamic neurons projecting to the rat entopeduncular nucleus

Lanciego, J. L., Gonzalo, N., Castle, M., Sanchez‐Escobar, C., Aymerich, M. S., & Obeso, J. A. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03244.x · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Convergent Synaptic Input From the Neostriatum and the Subthalamus Onto Identified Nigrothalamic Neurons in the Rat

Bevan, M. D., Bolam, J. P., & Crossman, A. R. (1994) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.1994.tb00275.x · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Short-Latency Visual Input to the Subthalamic Nucleus Is Provided by the Midbrain Superior Colliculus

Coizet, V., Graham, J. H., Moss, J., Bolam, J. P., Savasta, M., McHaffie, J. G., Redgrave, P., & Overton, P. G. (2009) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0247-09.2009 · Cited by 80 · see citing works

Relationships between thalamostriatal neurons and pedunculopontine projections to the thalamus: a neuroanatomical tract-tracing study in the rat

Erro, E., Lanciego, J. L., & Giménez‐Amaya, J. M. (1999) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s002210050786 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Low-Pass Filter Properties of Basal Ganglia–Cortical–Muscle Loops in the Normal and MPTP Primate Model of Parkinsonism

Rivlin‐Etzion, M., Marmor, O., Saban, G., Rosin, B., Haber, S. N., Vaadia, E., Prut, Y., & Bergman, H. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3388-07.2008 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

HEMICHOREA ASSOCIATED WITH A LESION OF THE CORPUS LUYSII

MARTIN, J. P., & Alcock, N. S. (1934) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/57.4.504 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Serum Renin Levels and Postnephrectomy Blood Pressure

Cotzias, G. C., Papavasiliou, P. S., & Gellene, R. (1969) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm196907312810518 · Cited by 77 · see citing works

Restriction of dopamine signaling to the dorsolateral striatum is sufficient for many cognitive behaviors

Darvas, M., & Palmiter, R. D. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0907299106 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

The Basal Ganglia Iv: New Ideas And Data On Structure And Function

Percheron, G., McKenzie, J. S., & Férger, J. (2011) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Ultrastructural features of the nitric oxide synthase-containing interneurons in the nucleus accumbens and their relationship with tyrosine hydroxylase-containing terminals

Hidaka, S., & Totterdell, S. (2001) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/1096-9861(20010305)431:2 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Athymhormia and Disorders of Motivation in Basal Ganglia Disease

Habib, M. (2004) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.16.4.509 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Functional Connectivity between the Superficial and Deeper Layers of the Superior Colliculus: An Anatomical Substrate for Sensorimotor Integration

Doubell, T. P., Skaliora, I., Baron, J., & King, A. J. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-16-06596.2003 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Stimulus-response and response-outcome learning mechanisms in the striatum

Horvitz, J. C. (2009) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2008.12.014 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Evidence for Segregated and Integrative Connectivity Patterns in the Human Basal Ganglia

Draganski, B., Kherif, F., Klöppel, S., Cook, P. A., Alexander, D. C., Parker, G. J. M., Deichmann, R., Ashburner, J., & Frackowiak, R. S. J. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1486-08.2008 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

L-Dopa Medication in Parkinson's Disease Restores Activity in the Motor Cortico-Striatal Loop but Does Not Modify the Cognitive Network

Jubault, T., Monetta, L., Strafella, A. P., Lafontaine, A., & Monchi, O. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006154 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Topography of cortico‐striatal connections in man: anatomical evidence for parallel organization

Wiesendanger, E., Clarke, S., Kraftsik, R., & Tardif, É. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03640.x · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Models of the subthalamic nucleus: The importance of intranuclear connectivity

Gillies, A., & Willshaw, D. J. (2004) · Medical Engineering & Physics · doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.06.003 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Abulia: A Delphi survey of British neurologists and psychiatrists

Vijayaraghavan, L., Krishnamoorthy, E. S., Brown, R. G., & Trimble, M. (2002) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.10194 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Effects of sleep loss, time of day, and extended mental work on implicit and explicit learning of sequences.

Heuer, H., Spijkers, W. A. C., Kiesswetter, E., & Schmidtke, V. (1998) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Applied · doi:10.1037//1076-898x.4.2.139 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

ACUTE HEMIBALLISMUS TREATED BY VENTROLATERAL THALAMOLYSIS

Martin, J. P., & McCaul, I. R. (1959) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/82.1.104 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Provision of External Cues and Movement Sequencing in Parkinson's Disease

Rogers, M. A., Phillips, J. G., Bradshaw, J. L., lansek, R., & Jones, D. L. (1998) · Motor Control · doi:10.1123/mcj.2.2.125 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Neurobiological Basis of Controlling Posture and Locomotion

Takakusaki, K., & Okumura, T. (2008) · Advanced Robotics · doi:10.1163/156855308x368958 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

The microcircuitry of primate subthalamic nucleus

Parent, M., & Parent, A. (2007) · Parkinsonism & Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/s1353-8020(08)70018-x · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Basal ganglia

Redgrave, P. (2007) · Scholarpedia · doi:10.4249/scholarpedia.1825 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Effects of sleep loss, time of day, and extended mental work on implicit and explicit learning of sequences.

Heuer, H., Spijkers, W. A. C., Kiesswetter, E., et al. (1998) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Applied · doi:10.1037/1076-898x.4.2.139 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Gaba and the Basal Ganglia - From Molecules to Systems

(2007) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)x6000-4 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Hypokinesia of associated movement in Parkinson's disease: A symptom in early stages of the disease

Hoshiyama, M., Kaneoke, Y., Koike, Y., Takahashi, A., & Watanabe, S. (1994) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/bf00873512 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Parallel explicit and implicit control of reaching

Mazzoni, P., & Wexler, N. S. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007557 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Brain structure in movement disorders: a neuroimaging perspective

Draganski, B., & Bhatia, K. P. (2010) · Current Opinion in Neurology · doi:10.1097/wco.0b013e32833bc59c · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Functional changes of brainstem reflexes in Parkinson's disease conditioning of the blink reflex R2 component by paired and index finger stimulation

Lozza, A., Pepin, J. L., Rapisarda, G., Moglia, A., & Delwaide, P. J. (1997) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/bf01291885 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Corticotectal and corticostriatal projections from the frontal eye fields of the cat: an anatomical examination using WGA-HRP

McHaffie, C. M. T. J. G. (2001) · Somatosensory & Motor Research · doi:10.1080/135578501012006200 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Parkinsonian Tremor is Associated with Low Frequency Neuronal Oscillations in Selective Loops of the Basal Ganglia

Bergman, H., Wichmann, T., Karmon, B., & DeLong, M. R. (1994) · Advances in behavioral biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0485-2_33 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Concurrent discrimination learning in Parkinson’s disease.

Moody, T. D., Chang, G. Y., Vanek, Z. F., & Knowlton, B. J. (2010) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/a0018414 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Evidence for asymmetric intra substantia nigra functional connectivity—application to basal ganglia processing

Doron, O., & Goelman, G. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.11.032 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Subthalamo-pallido-striatal axis: a feedback system in the basal ganglia

Miwa, H., Fuwa, T., Nishi, K., & Kondo, T. (2001) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-200112040-00039 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Direct and indirect pathways of basal ganglia: a critical reappraisal

Calabresi, P., Picconi, B., Tozzi, A., Ghiglieri, V., & Filippo, M. D. (2014) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3743 · Cited by 820 · see citing works

Exercise-enhanced neuroplasticity targeting motor and cognitive circuitry in Parkinson's disease

Petzinger, G. M., Fisher, B. E., McEwen, S., Beeler, J. A., Walsh, J. P., & Jakowec, M. W. (2013) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70123-6 · Cited by 798 · see citing works

Nociception, pain, negative moods, and behavior selection

Baliki, M. N., & Apkarian, A. V. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.06.005 · Cited by 731 · see citing works

Current principles of motor control, with special reference to vertebrate locomotion

Grillner, S., & El Manira, A. (2020) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00015.2019 · Cited by 560 · see citing works

A fronto–striato–subthalamic–pallidal network for goal-directed and habitual inhibition

Jahanshahi, M., Obeso, I., Rothwell, J. C., & Obeso, J. A. (2015) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn4038 · Cited by 521 · see citing works

Striatal circuits for reward learning and decision-making

Cox, J., & Witten, I. B. (2019) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-019-0189-2 · Cited by 554 · see citing works

Unresponsiveness ≠ unconsciousness

Sanders, R. D., Tononi, G., Laureys, S., Sleigh, J. W., & Warner, D. S. (2012) · Anesthesiology · doi:10.1097/aln.0b013e318249d0a7 · Cited by 474 · see citing works

Motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease: A unified framework

Moustafa, A. A., Chakravarthy, V. S., Phillips, J. R., Gupta, A., Kéri, S., Polner, B., Frank, M. J., & Jahanshahi, M. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.010 · Cited by 485 · see citing works

Executive dysfunction in <scp>P</scp> arkinson's disease: A review

Dirnberger, G., & Jahanshahi, M. (2013) · Journal of Neuropsychology · doi:10.1111/jnp.12028 · Cited by 486 · see citing works

Motor automaticity in Parkinson's disease

Wu, T., Hallett, M., & Chan, P. (2015) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2015.06.014 · Cited by 372 · see citing works

The Basal Ganglia Over 500 Million Years

Grillner, S. E., & Robertson, B. (2016) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.06.041 · Cited by 350 · see citing works

Sensory aspects of movement disorders

Patel, N., Jankovic, J. J., & Hallett, M. (2013) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70213-8 · Cited by 346 · see citing works

Reassessing Models of Basal Ganglia Function and Dysfunction

Nelson, A., & Kreitzer, A. C. (2014) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-071013-013916 · Cited by 339 · see citing works

The mouse cortico–basal ganglia–thalamic network

Foster, N. N., Barry, J., Korobkova, L., Garcia, L., Gao, L., Becerra, M., Sherafat, Y., Peng, B., Li, X., Choi, J.-H., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03993-3 · Cited by 307 · see citing works

Mapping value based planning and extensively trained choice in the human brain

Wunderlich, K., Dayan, P., & Dolan, R. J. (2012) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3068 · Cited by 310 · see citing works

Dopamine neurons projecting to the posterior striatum form an anatomically distinct subclass

Menegas, W., Bergan, J. F., Ogawa, S. K., Isogai, Y., Venkataraju, K. U., Osten, P., Uchida, N., & Watabe‐Uchida, M. (2015) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.10032 · Cited by 324 · see citing works

Deep homology of arthropod central complex and vertebrate basal ganglia.

Strausfeld, N. J., & Hirth, F. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1231828 · Cited by 354 · see citing works

Longitudinal four-dimensional mapping of subcortical anatomy in human development

Raznahan, A., Shaw, P. W., Lerch, J. P., Clasen, L. S., Greenstein, D., Berman, R., Pipitone, J., Chakravarty, M. M., & Giedd, J. N. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1316911111 · Cited by 312 · see citing works

Sequential distribution of pTDP-43 pathology in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD)

Brettschneider, J., Tredici, K. D., Irwin, D. J., Grossman, M., Robinson, J. L., Toledo, J. B., Fang, L., Deerlin, V. M. V., Ludolph, A. C., Lee, V. M. ‐., et al. (2014) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-013-1238-y · Cited by 314 · see citing works

Do we always prioritize balance when walking? Towards an integrated model of task prioritization

Yogev‐Seligmann, G., Hausdorff, J. M., & Giladi, N. (2012) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.24963 · Cited by 311 · see citing works

Hierarchical dynamics as a macroscopic organizing principle of the human brain

Raut, R. V., Snyder, A. Z., & Raichle, M. E. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2003383117 · Cited by 296 · see citing works

Connectivity Changes Underlying Spectral EEG Changes during Propofol-Induced Loss of Consciousness

Boly, M., Moran, R., Murphy, M., Boveroux, P., Bruno, M., Noirhomme, Q., Ledoux, D., Bonhomme, V. L., Brichant, J.-F., Tononi, G., et al. (2012) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3769-11.2012 · Cited by 307 · see citing works

Motor thalamus integration of cortical, cerebellar and basal ganglia information: implications for normal and parkinsonian conditions

Bosch‐Bouju, C., Hyland, B. I., & Parr‐Brownlie, L. C. (2013) · Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncom.2013.00163 · Cited by 301 · see citing works

Aerobic Exercise Alters Brain Function and Structure in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Johansson, M. E., Cameron, I. G. M., van der Kolk, N. M., de Vries, N. M., Klimars, E., Toni, I., Bloem, B. R., & Helmich, R. C. G. (2021) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.26291 · Cited by 311 · see citing works

Cell type-specific plasticity of striatal projection neurons in parkinsonism and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia

Fieblinger, T., Graves, S. M., Sebel, L. E., Alcacer, C., Plotkin, J. L., Gertler, T. S., Chan, C. S., Heiman, M., Greengard, P., Cenci, M. A., et al. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms6316 · Cited by 293 · see citing works

Dopamine enhances model-based over model-free choice behavior

Wunderlich, K., Smittenaar, P., & Dolan, R. J. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.03.042 · Cited by 294 · see citing works

Inductive biases for deep learning of higher-level cognition

Goyal, A., & Bengio, Y. (2022) · Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspa.2021.0068 · Cited by 300 · see citing works

Cueing for people with Parkinson's disease with freezing of gait: A narrative review of the state-of-the-art and novel perspectives

Ginis, P., Nackaerts, E., Nieuwboer, A., & Heremans, E. (2017) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2017.08.002 · Cited by 280 · see citing works

The Prefrontal Cortex Achieves Inhibitory Control by Facilitating Subcortical Motor Pathway Connectivity

Rae, C. L., Hughes, L. E., Anderson, M. C., & Rowe, J. B. (2015) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3093-13.2015 · Cited by 270 · see citing works

Stress-induced modulation of instrumental behavior: From goal-directed to habitual control of action

Schwabe, L., & Wolf, O. T. (2011) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.12.038 · Cited by 270 · see citing works

Freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease is associated with functional decoupling between the cognitive control network and the basal ganglia

Shine, J. M., Matar, E., Ward, P. B., Frank, M. J., Moustafa, A. A., Pearson, M., Naismith, S. L., & Lewis, S. J. G. (2013) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awt272 · Cited by 262 · see citing works

Basal Ganglia Circuits for Reward Value–Guided Behavior

Hikosaka, O., Kim, H. F., Yasuda, M., & Yamamoto, S. (2014) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-071013-013924 · Cited by 259 · see citing works

Compensatory mechanisms in Parkinson's disease: Circuits adaptations and role in disease modification

Blesa, J., Trigo‐Damas, I., Dileone, M., del Rey, N. L., Hernández, L. F., & Obeso, J. A. (2017) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.10.002 · Cited by 257 · see citing works

Evolving concepts on bradykinesia

Bologna, M., Paparella, G., Fasano, A. A., Hallett, M., & Berardelli, A. (2019) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awz344 · Cited by 251 · see citing works

The thalamostriatal system in normal and diseased states

Smith, Y., Galván, A., Ellender, T. J., Doig, N. M., Villalba, R. M., Huerta-Ocampo, I., Wichmann, T., & Bolam, J. P. (2014) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2014.00005 · Cited by 244 · see citing works

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1a1 mediates a GABA synthesis pathway in midbrain dopaminergic neurons

Kim, J.-I., Ganesan, S., Luo, S. X., Wu, Y.-W., Park, E., Huang, E. J., Chen, L., & Ding, J. B. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aac4690 · Cited by 217 · see citing works

Exploring the cortical and subcortical functional magnetic resonance imaging changes associated with freezing in Parkinson's disease

Shine, J. M., Matar, E., Ward, P. B., Bolitho, S., Gilat, M., Pearson, M., Naismith, S. L., & Lewis, S. J. G. (2013) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awt049 · Cited by 227 · see citing works

Deep Brain Stimulation in Movement Disorders: From Experimental Surgery to Evidence‐Based Therapy

Krack, P., Volkmann, J., Tinkhauser, G., & Deuschl, G. (2019) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.27860 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

The benefits and mechanisms of exercise training for Parkinson's disease

Feng, Y.-S., Yang, S., Tan, Z., Wang, M., Xing, Y., Dong, F., & Zhang, F. (2020) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117345 · Cited by 222 · see citing works

Distinct Basal Ganglia Circuits Controlling Behaviors Guided by Flexible and Stable Values

Kim, H. F., & Hikosaka, O. (2013) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.044 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Midbrain dopamine neurons sustain inhibitory transmission using plasma membrane uptake of GABA, not synthesis

Tritsch, N. X., Oh, W., Gu, C., & Sabatini, B. L. (2014) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.01936 · Cited by 197 · see citing works

Milestones in research on the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease

Wichmann, T., DeLong, M. R., Guridi, J., & Obeso, J. A. (2011) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.23695 · Cited by 196 · see citing works

Longitudinally Mapping Childhood Socioeconomic Status Associations with Cortical and Subcortical Morphology

McDermott, C. L., Seidlitz, J., Nadig, A., Liu, S., Clasen, L., Blumenthal, J., Reardon, P. K., Lalonde, F., Greenstein, D., Patel, R., et al. (2018) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1808-18.2018 · Cited by 177 · see citing works

Training-induced changes in inhibitory control network activity.

Berkman, E. T., Kahn, L. E., & Merchant, J. S. (2014) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3564-13.2014 · Cited by 179 · see citing works

Parallel basal ganglia circuits for voluntary and automatic behaviour to reach rewards

Kim, H. F., & Hikosaka, O. (2015) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awv134 · Cited by 181 · see citing works

An insula-frontostriatal network mediates flexible cognitive control by adaptively predicting changing control demands

Jiang, J., Beck, J., Heller, K., & Egner, T. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms9165 · Cited by 160 · see citing works

Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: disturbances in automaticity and control

Vandenbossche, J., Deroost, N., Soetens, E., Coomans, D. H., Spildooren, J., Vercruysse, S., Nieuwboer, A., & Kerckhofs, E. (2013) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2012.00356 · Cited by 177 · see citing works

Clinical and methodological challenges for assessing freezing of gait: Future perspectives

Mancini, M., Bloem, B. R., Horak, F. B., Lewis, S. J. G., Nieuwboer, A., & Nonnekes, J. H. (2019) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.27709 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Parkinson’s disease as a system-level disorder

Caligiore, D., Helmich, R. C. G., Hallett, M., Moustafa, A. A., Timmermann, L., Toni, I., & Baldassarre, G. (2016) · npj Parkinson s Disease · doi:10.1038/npjparkd.2016.25 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

Parkinson's Disease, the Subthalamic Nucleus, Inhibition, and Impulsivity

Jahanshahi, M., Obeso, I., Baunez, C., Alegre, M., & Krack, P. (2015) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.26049 · Cited by 168 · see citing works

A critical review of habit learning and the basal ganglia

Seger, C. A., & Spiering, B. J. (2011) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2011.00066 · Cited by 170 · see citing works

Cholinergic interneurons in the dorsal and ventral striatum: anatomical and functional considerations in normal and diseased conditions

Gonzales, K. K., & Smith, Y. (2015) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.12762 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

The nucleus accumbens as a nexus between values and goals in goal-directed behavior: a review and a new hypothesis

Mannella, F., Gurney, K., & Baldassarre, G. (2013) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00135 · Cited by 166 · see citing works

Test–retest measurements of dopamine D1-type receptors using simultaneous PET/MRI imaging

Kaller, S., Rullmann, M., Patt, M., Becker, G.-A., Luthardt, J., Girbardt, J., Meyer, P. M., Werner, P., Barthel, H., Bresch, A., et al. (2017) · European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging · doi:10.1007/s00259-017-3645-0 · Cited by 152 · see citing works

Dopaminergic Neurons and Brain Reward Pathways

Luo, S. X., & Huang, E. J. (2015) · American Journal Of Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.09.023 · Cited by 170 · see citing works

A Cortical Pathogenic Theory of Parkinson’s Disease

Foffani, G., & Obeso, J. A. (2018) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.07.028 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Causal contribution and dynamical encoding in the striatum during evidence accumulation

Yartsev, M. M., Hanks, T. D., Yoon, A. M., & Brody, C. D. (2018) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.34929 · Cited by 147 · see citing works

Dopamine neurons encoding long-term memory of object value for habitual behavior

Kim, H. F., Ghazizadeh, A., & Hikosaka, O. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.063 · Cited by 157 · see citing works

The Cerebral Network of Parkinson's Tremor: An Effective Connectivity fMRI Study

Dirkx, M. F., den Ouden, H. E. M., Aarts, E., Timmer, M. H. M., Bloem, B. R., Toni, I., & Helmich, R. C. G. (2016) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3634-15.2016 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

Aberrant Striatal Activity in Parkinsonism and Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia

Ryan, M., Bair-Marshall, C. J., & Nelson, A. (2018) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.05.059 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

Motor Learning Deficits in Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Their Effect on Training Response in Gait and Balance: A Narrative Review

Olson, M. C., Lockhart, T. E., & LIEBERMAN, A. N. (2019) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2019.00062 · Cited by 155 · see citing works

Improving the reliability of model-based decision-making estimates in the two-stage decision task with reaction-times and drift-diffusion modeling

Shahar, N., Hauser, T. U., Moutoussis, M., Moran, R., Keramati, M., & Dolan, R. J. (2019) · PLoS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006803 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Dopamine controls Parkinson's tremor by inhibiting the cerebellar thalamus

Dirkx, M. F., den Ouden, H. E. M., Aarts, E., Timmer, M. H. M., Bloem, B. R., Toni, I., & Helmich, R. C. (2017) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/aww331 · Cited by 152 · see citing works

Compensation Strategies for Gait Impairments in Parkinson Disease

Nonnekes, J. H., Růžička, E., Nieuwboer, A., Hallett, M., Fasano, A. A., & Bloem, B. R. (2019) · JAMA Neurology · doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.0033 · Cited by 156 · see citing works

The cognitive burden in Huntington's disease: Pathology, phenotype, and mechanisms of compensation

Papoutsi, M., Labuschagne, I., Tabrizi, S. J., & Stout, J. C. (2014) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.25864 · Cited by 149 · see citing works

The external globus pallidus: progress and perspectives

Hegeman, D. J., Hong, E. S., Hernández, V. M., & Chan, C. S. (2016) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/ejn.13196 · Cited by 149 · see citing works

Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus

Hernandez, V. M., Hegeman, D. J., Cui, Q., Kelver, D. A., Fiske, M. P., Glajch, K. E., Pitt, J. E., Huang, T. Y., Justice, N. J., & Chan, C. S. (2015) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4672-14.2015 · Cited by 142 · see citing works

Motivation from control

Eitam, B., Kennedy, P. M., & Tory Higgins, E. (2013) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3370-7 · Cited by 141 · see citing works

Parkinson's disease patients show reduced cortical‐subcortical sensorimotor connectivity

Sharman, M. A., Valabrègue, R., Perlbarg, V., Marrakchi‐Kacem, L., Vidailhet, M., Benali, H., Brice, A., & Lehéricy, S. (2012) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.25255 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

A review of the use of magnetic resonance imaging in Parkinson’s disease

Pyatigorskaya, N., Galléa, C., García-Lorenzo, D., Vidailhet, M., & Lehéricy, S. (2013) · Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders · doi:10.1177/1756285613511507 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Functional implications of dopamine D1 vs. D2 receptors: A ‘prepare and select’ model of the striatal direct vs. indirect pathways

Keeler, J. F., Pretsell, D. O., & Robbins, T. W. (2014) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.07.021 · Cited by 138 · see citing works

Dopamine midbrain neurons in health and Parkinson’s disease: Emerging roles of voltage-gated calcium channels and ATP-sensitive potassium channels

Dragicevic, E., Schiemann, J. M., & Liss, B. (2014) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.10.037 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

Beyond and below the cortex: The contribution of striatal dysfunction to cognition and behaviour in neurodegeneration

O'Callaghan, C., Bertoux, M., & Hornberger, M. (2014) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2012-304558 · Cited by 131 · see citing works

Differential Neural Activation Patterns in Patients with Parkinson's Disease and Freezing of Gait in Response to Concurrent Cognitive and Motor Load

Shine, J. M., Matar, E., Ward, P. B., Bolitho, S., Pearson, M., Naismith, S. L., & Lewis, S. J. G. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052602 · Cited by 130 · see citing works

An open cortico-basal ganglia loop allows limbic control over motor output via the nigrothalamic pathway

Aoki, S., Smith, J. B., Li, H., Yan, X., Igarashi, M., Coulon, P., Wickens, J. R., Ruigrok, T. J. H., & Jin, X. (2019) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.49995 · Cited by 127 · see citing works

The impact and prognosis for dystonia in childhood including dystonic cerebral palsy: a clinical and demographic tertiary cohort study

Lin, J., Lumsden, D. E., Gimeno, H., & Kaminska, M. (2014) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2013-307041 · Cited by 129 · see citing works

Dynamic Nigrostriatal Dopamine Biases Action Selection

Howard, C. D., Li, H., Geddes, C. E., & Jin, X. (2017) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.02.029 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Brain-Machine Interfaces beyond Neuroprosthetics

Moxon, K. A., & Foffani, G. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.03.036 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Unique contributions of parvalbumin and cholinergic interneurons in organizing striatal networks during movement

Gritton, H. J., Howe, W. M., Romano, M. F., DiFeliceantonio, A. G., Kramer, M., Saligrama, V., Bucklin, M. E., Zemel, D., & Han, X. (2019) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-019-0341-3 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Stereotypies: A critical appraisal and suggestion of a clinically useful definition

Edwards, M. J., Lang, A. E., & Bhatia, K. P. (2011) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.23994 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Dopaminergic modulation of motor network dynamics in Parkinson's disease

Michely, J., Volz, L. J., Barbe, M. T., Hoffstaedter, F., Viswanathan, S., Timmermann, L., Eickhoff, S. B., Fink, G. R., & Grefkes, C. (2015) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awu381 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Dancing for Parkinson Disease: A Randomized Trial of Irish Set Dancing Compared With Usual Care

Shanahan, J., Morris, M. E., Bhriain, O. N., Volpe, D., Lynch, T., & Clifford, A. M. (2017) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.017 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Task complexity and location specific changes of cortical thickness in executive and salience networks after working memory training

Metzler‐Baddeley, C., Caeyenberghs, K., Foley, S. F., & Jones, D. K. (2016) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.01.007 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

Inhibitory Basal Ganglia Inputs Induce Excitatory Motor Signals in the Thalamus

Kim, J.-J., Kim, Y., Nakajima, R., Shin, A., Jeong, M., Park, A. H., Jeong, Y., Jo, S., Yang, S., Park, H., et al. (2017) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.08.028 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

The study of brain functional connectivity in Parkinson’s disease

Gao, L., & Wu, T. (2016) · Translational Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s40035-016-0066-0 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

The direct basal ganglia pathway is hyperfunctional in focal dystonia

Simonyan, K., Cho, H., Sichani, A. H., Rubien-Thomas, E., & Hallett, M. (2017) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awx263 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

Sensory Integration, Sensory Processing, and Sensory Modulation Disorders: Putative Functional Neuroanatomic Underpinnings

Koziol, L. F., Budding, D. E., & Chidekel, D. (2011) · The Cerebellum · doi:10.1007/s12311-011-0288-8 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Molecular, Neurochemical, and Behavioral Hallmarks of Reserpine as a Model for Parkinson's Disease: New Perspectives to a Long‐Standing Model

Leão, A. H. F. F., Sarmento‐Silva, A. J., dos Santos, J. R., Ribeiro, A. M., & Silva, R. H. (2015) · Brain Pathology · doi:10.1111/bpa.12253 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Cholinergic Interneurons Amplify Thalamostriatal Excitation of Striatal Indirect Pathway Neurons in Parkinson’s Disease Models

Tanimura, A., Du, Y., Kondapalli, J., Wokosin, D. L., & Surmeier, D. J. (2019) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.12.004 · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Control of the Nigrostriatal Dopamine Neuron Activity and Motor Function by the Tail of the Ventral Tegmental Area

Bourdy, R., Sánchez-Catalán, M. J., Kaufling, J., Balcita‐Pedicino, J. J., Freund‐Mercier, M. J., Veinante, P., Sesack, S. R., Georges, F. E., & Barrot, M. (2014) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2014.129 · Cited by 113 · see citing works

Imitation and observational learning of hand actions: Prefrontal involvement and connectivity

Higuchi, S., Holle, H., Roberts, N., Eickhoff, S. B., & Vogt, S. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.021 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Cognitive aspects of freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease: a challenge for rehabilitation

Heremans, E., Nieuwboer, A., Spildooren, J., Vandenbossche, J., Deroost, N., Soetens, E., Kerckhofs, E., & Vercruysse, S. (2013) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/s00702-012-0964-y · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Molecular substrates of action control in cortico-striatal circuits

Shiflett, M. W., & Balleine, B. W. (2011) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2011.05.007 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Npas1 + Pallidal Neurons Target Striatal Projection Neurons

Glajch, K. E., Kelver, D. A., Hegeman, D. J., Cui, Q., Xenias, H. S., Augustine, E. C., Hernández, V. M., Verma, N., Huang, T., Luo, M., et al. (2016) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1720-15.2016 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Cortical and subcortical contributions to context-control learning

Chiu, Y., & Egner, T. (2019) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.01.019 · Cited by 107 · see citing works

Neural correlates underlying micrographia in Parkinson’s disease

Wu, T., Zhang, J., Hallett, M., Feng, T., Hou, Y., & Chan, P. (2015) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awv319 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Basal ganglia and beyond: The interplay between motor and cognitive aspects in Parkinson’s disease rehabilitation

Ferrazzoli, D., Ortelli, P., Madeo, G., Giladi, N., Petzinger, G. M., & Frazzitta, G. (2018) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.05.007 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Thalamic Contributions to Basal Ganglia-Related Behavioral Switching and Reinforcement

Smith, Y., Surmeier, D. J., Redgrave, P., & Kimura, M. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4634-11.2011 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Freezing beyond gait in Parkinson's disease: A review of current neurobehavioral evidence

Vercruysse, S., Gilat, M., Shine, J. M., Heremans, E., Lewis, S. J. G., & Nieuwboer, A. (2014) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.04.010 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Articulatory–acoustic vowel space: Application to clear speech in individuals with Parkinson's disease

Whitfield, J. A., & Goberman, A. M. (2014) · Journal of Communication Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2014.06.005 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

[Control of Posture and Gait by the Basal Ganglia: Pathophysiological Mechanisms Implicated in Parkinson's Disease].

Takakusaki, K., Takahashi, M., Fukuyama, S., Noguchi, T., & Chiba, R. (2022) · PubMed · doi:10.11477/mf.1416202185

Chronic dopaminergic stimulation in Parkinson's disease: from dyskinesias to impulse control disorders

Voon, V., Fernagut, P., Wickens, J. R., Baunez, C., Rodríguez‐Oroz, M., Pavon, N., Juncos, J. L., Obeso, J. A., & Bézard, E. (2009) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70287-x · Cited by 352 · see citing works

Impaired Formation and Expression of Goal-Directed and Habitual Control in Parkinson’s Disease

Mi, T., Zhang, W., McKeown, M. J., & Chan, P. (2021) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.734807 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Striatal synapses, circuits, and Parkinson's disease

Zhai, S., Tanimura, A., Graves, S. M., Shen, W., & Surmeier, D. J. (2017) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2017.08.004 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Functional segregation in Parkinson’s disease

Su, D., Hanania, J. U., Pavel, A., Bevington, C. W. J., Fu, J. F., Matarazzo, M., Cheng, J.-C. K., McKenzie, J., Shahinfard, E., Vafai, N. M., et al. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aed1707 · Cited by 1 · see citing works