Is Sleep Duration Associated With Childhood Obesity? A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis
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Methods and proceduresSystematic search.We conducted a comprehensive literature search of the PubMed database using related MeSH keywords for papers published between January 1980 and May 2007.We first conducted the search using "sleep AND obesity AND child." The resulting number was 51, 10 of which were included in the systematic review.Further search with MeSH keywords: "sleep AND overweight AND child" yielded 42 papers from which few additional studies were selected.We also searched with "sleep AND obesity" and found 54 references, and found 46 references using "sleep AND overweight." Furthermore, we tried searching " paediatric" or "pediatric" as an MeSH keyword, but no matching references were found.Then, we checked articles using the "related article" option of PubMed.In addition, studies identified in the course of reading
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The same meta-analysis reported an odds ratio of 1.92 in children with the shortest sleep duration, suggesting a dose-response relationship between sleep duration and increased risk of obesity.
“and an OR of 1.92 (95% CI, 1.15–3.2) in children with the shortest sleep duration, suggesting a dose–response relationship between sleep duration increased risk of obesity [23].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [23]
A second meta-analysis reported an odds ratio of 1.58 in children with short sleep duration.
“The second study reported an OR of 1.58 (95% CI, 1.26–1.98) in children with short sleep duration”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [23]
A meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies reported a trend for a dose-response relationship between reduced sleep duration and increased obesity risk.
“These results are in accordance with a meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies that reported a trend for a dose–response relationship between reduced sleep duration and increased risk of obesity [23].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [23]
A similar OR of 1.58 for obesity was found in children in another meta-analysis.
“A similar OR of 1.58 (1.26–1.98) was found in children in another meta-analysis.14”
From Interacting epidemics? Sleep curtailment, insulin resistance, and obesity (2012) · cites this paper as [14]
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- Authors
- Chen, X., Beydoun, M. A., & Wang, Y.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Youfa
- Venue
- Obesity
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-02
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 265-274
- ISSN
- 1930-7381 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-739X
- OpenAlex
- W1966782702
- Cited by
- 796
- References
- 65
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 39 · 2021: 46 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 44 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 75 · 2015: 59 · 2014: 65 · 2013: 59 · 2012: 58
- FWCI
- 3.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Obesity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK063383, 1R01 DK63383)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Keywords
- sleep duration, childhood obesity, childhood overweight
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Obesity, Risk Factors, Sleep, Sleep Deprivation
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