Circadian rhythms in the development of obesity: potential role for the circadian clock within the adipocyte
Abstract
Summary: Obesity is one of the most profound public health problems today, and simplistic explanations based on excessive nutritional consumption or lack of physical activity are inadequate to account for this dramatic and literal growth in our world population. Recent reports have suggested that disruptions in sleep patterns, often linked to our ‘24‐h’ lifestyle, are associated with increased body fat and altered metabolism, although the cause–effect relationship for these associations has yet to be elucidated. Abnormal sleep/wake patterns likely alter intracellular circadian clocks, which are molecular mechanisms that enable the cell/tissue/organism to anticipate diurnal variations in its environment. The environment may include circulating levels of nutrients (e.g. glucose, fatty acids and triglycerides) and various hormones (e.g. insulin, glucocorticoids). As such, alterations in this molecular mechanism, in particular within the adipocyte, likely induce metabolic changes that may potentiate disrupted metabolism, adipose accumulation and/or obesity. Although diurnal variations in adipokines and adipose tissue metabolism have been observed, little is known regarding the molecular mechanisms that influence these events.
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A role for circadian rhythms, including the circadian clock within adipocytes, in the development of obesity was described.
“A role for circadian rhythms, including the circadian clock within the adipocytes, in the development of obesity was described 17, 71, 72, 73.”
From The Circadian Syndrome: is the Metabolic Syndrome and much more! (2019) · cites this paper as [71]
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- Authors
- Bray, M. S., & Young, M. E.
- Affiliations
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bray, M. S.
- ORCID
- Young, M. E.
- Venue
- Obesity Reviews
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-09-05
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 169-181
- ISSN
- 1467-7881 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-789X
- OpenAlex
- W2169005423
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 118
- Citations by year
- 2025: 10 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 1.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Obesity Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- National Institutes of Health
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL-074259, R01HL074259)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Keywords
- circadian rhythm, circadian clock, obesity, sleep disruption, sleep-wake patterns, adipose tissue metabolism, adipokines, metabolic disruption, body fat accumulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Circadian Rhythm, Humans, Obesity, Sleep, Body Mass Index, Adipocytes, Metabolic Networks and Pathways
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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