Cited by 2,786Neural dynamics and brain functionVisual perception and processing mechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

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Modulation of Oscillatory Neuronal Synchronization by Selective Visual Attention

Fries, Pascal, Reynolds, John H., Rorie, Alan E., Desimone, Robert·2001·Science

DOI 10.1126/science.1055465

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Abstract

In crowded visual scenes, attention is needed to select relevant stimuli. To study the underlying mechanisms, we recorded neurons in cortical area V4 while macaque monkeys attended to behaviorally relevant stimuli and ignored distracters. Neurons activated by the attended stimulus showed increased gamma-frequency (35 to 90 hertz) synchronization but reduced low-frequency (<17 hertz) synchronization compared with neurons at nearby V4 sites activated by distracters. Because postsynaptic integration times are short, these localized changes in synchronization may serve to amplify behaviorally relevant signals in the cortex.

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Authors: Fries, P., Reynolds, J. H., Rorie, A. E., & Desimone, R.
Affiliations: National Institutes of Health (US)
Corresponding author: Fries, Pascal
ORCID: Fries, Pascal
Reynolds, John H.
Desimone, Robert
Venue: Science
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published: 2001-02-23
Volume: 291
Issue: 5508
Pages: 1560-1563
ISSN: 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.1055465
OpenAlex: W2170814877
Cited by: 2,786
References: 35
Citations by year: 2026: 41 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 78 · 2023: 75 · 2022: 102 · 2021: 123 · 2020: 118 · 2019: 155 · 2018: 116 · 2017: 118 · 2016: 121 · 2015: 159 · 2014: 128 · 2013: 145 · 2012: 144
FWCI: 41.11
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Science (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords: visual attention, neuronal synchronization, gamma oscillations, low-frequency oscillations, area V4, macaque cortex, distractor suppression, signal amplification
MeSH terms: Action Potentials, Animals, Attention, Cues, Electrophysiology, Fixation, Ocular, Macaca, Neurons, Photic Stimulation, Visual Cortex, Visual Perception

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Modulation of Oscillatory Neuronal Synchronization by Selective Visual Attention

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