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Genomic and archaeological evidence suggest a dual origin of domestic dogs

Frantz, Laurent A. F., Mullin, Victoria E., Pionnier-Capitan, Maud, Lebrasseur, Ophélie, Ollivier, Morgane, Perri, Angela, Linderholm, Anna, Mattiangeli, Valeria, Teasdale, Matthew D., Dimopoulos, Evangelos A., Tresset, Anne, Duffraisse, Marilyne, McCormick, Finbar, Bartosiewicz, László, Gál, Erika, Nyerges, Éva A., Sablin, Mikhail V., Bréhard, Stéphanie, Mashkour, Marjan, Bălăşescu, Adrian, Gillet, Benjamin, Hughes, Sandrine, Chassaing, Olivier, Hitte, Christophe, Vigne, Jean-Denis, Dobney, Keith, Hänni, Catherine, Bradley, Daniel G., Larson, Greger·2016·Science
DOI 10.1126/science.aaf3161
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Abstract

A dogged investigation of domestication: The history of how wolves became our pampered pooches of today has remained controversial. Frantz et al. describe high-coverage sequencing of the genome of an Irish dog from the Bronze Age as well as ancient dog mitochondrial DNA sequences. Comparing ancient dogs to a modern worldwide panel of dogs shows an old, deep split between East Asian and Western Eurasian dogs. Thus, dogs were domesticated from two separate wolf populations on either side of the Old World. Science , this issue p. 1228

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  • Large-scale population replacement occurred in dogs, wolves, horses, pigs and crops such as potato.

    “Large-scale population replacement occurred in dogs 278 , wolves 196,279,280 , horses 148,281 , pigs 282 and crops such as potato 283 .”

    From Ancient DNA analysis (2021) · cites this paper as [279]

    The paper reports clear turnover in European dogs’ mitochondrial ancestry and says ancient dog lineages were partially replaced (passage [2]). It presents the broader population-replacement scenario as hypothetical, however, so the unqualified claim that large-scale replacement occurred is stronger than the source supports. This citation is attached to dogs, not to the other species and crops in the sentence. (LLM, conf=0.85)

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Metadata

Authors
Frantz, L. A. F., Mullin, V. E., Pionnier-Capitan, M., Lebrasseur, O., Ollivier, M., Perri, A., Linderholm, A., Mattiangeli, V., Teasdale, M. D., Dimopoulos, E. A., Tresset, A., Duffraisse, M., McCormick, F., Bartosiewicz, L., Gál, E., Nyerges, É. A., Sablin, M. V., Bréhard, S., Mashkour, M., Bălăşescu, A., Gillet, B., Hughes, S., Chassaing, O., Hitte, C., Vigne, J.-D., Dobney, K., Hänni, C., Bradley, D. G., & Larson, G.
Affiliations
  • The Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • CNRS/ENS de Lyon, IGFL, UMR 5242 and French National Platform of Paleogenetics, PALGENE, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d’Italie, 69364 Lyon Cedex 07, France/Université Grenoble Alpes, Laboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine (LECA), F-38000 Grenoble, France.
  • Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
  • CNRS/Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle/Sorbonne Universités, Archéozoologie, Archéobotanique: Sociétés, Pratiques et Environnement (UMR 7209), CP56, 55 rue Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France.
  • School of Geography, Archaeology and Palaeoecology, Queen's University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
  • Osteoarchaeological Research Laboratory, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Archaeological Institute, Research Centre for the Humanities, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
  • Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Nab. 1, 199034 Saint-Petersburg, Russia
  • The National Museum of Romanian History, 12 Calea Victoriei, 030026 Bucharest, Romania.
  • Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes, CNRS-UMR6290, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France.
  • Department of Archaeology, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, St. Mary's, Elphinstone Road, AB24 3UF, UK.
Venue
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published
2016-06-03
Volume
352
Issue
6290
Pages
1228-1231
ISSN
  • 0036-8075
  • 1095-9203
DOI
10.1126/science.aaf3161
Cited by
430
References
18
Language
en
Licence
www.sciencemag.org/about/science-licenses-journal-article-reuse (vor, 365 d)
Funders
  • European Research Council (ERC-2013-StG-337574-UNDEAD)
  • Natural Environmental Research Council (NE/K005243/1, NE/K003259/1)
  • Junior Research Fellowship
  • BDI CNRS
  • ERC (295729-CodeX)
  • Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research (PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-1015)

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