Cited by 517Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsReligion, Spirituality, and PsychologyAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Responding mindfully to unpleasant thoughts and images: Reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ)

Chadwick, Paul, Hember, Martin, Symes, Janette, Peters, Emmanuelle, Kuipers, Elizabeth, Dagnan, Dave·2008·British Journal of Clinical Psychology

DOI 10.1348/014466508x314891

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Objective: To assess the reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ), a 16‐item measure of mindful awareness of distressing thoughts and images. Methods: A total of 256 people participated, comprising a non‐clinical community sample of 134 (83 meditators and 51 non‐meditators) and a clinical sample of 122 people with a current distressing psychosis. To assess concurrent validity, non‐clinical participants and half clinical participants (total 197 participants) completed the mindful attention awareness scale (MAAS). Predicted links were assessed with affect, and 59 patients completed a validated measure to assess link between mindfulness and intensity of ‘delusional’ experience. Results: The scale has a single factor structure, was internally reliable, significantly correlated with the MAAS, showed expected associations with affect, and distinguished among meditators, non‐meditators and people with psychosis. Conclusions: The data support use of the SMQ in clinical practice and research to assess mindful responding to distressing thoughts and images.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1348/014466508x314891

Cites

11 of 11 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1063 · Cited by 32,433
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822 · Cited by 13,448
Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness
Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191105283504 · Cited by 7,511
Untitled work
(1999) · Cited by 5,934
Untitled work
(1993) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,491
Scales to measure dimensions of hallucinations and delusions: The psychotic symptom rating scales (PSYRATS).
HADDOCK, G., McCARRON, J., TARRIER, N., & FARAGHER, E. B. (1999) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291799008661 · Cited by 1,461
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression
TEASDALE, J. D. (2006) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203098899-33 · Cited by 1,332
Metacognitive awareness and prevention of relapse in depression: Empirical evidence
Teasdale, J. D., Moore, R. G., Hayhurst, H., Pope, M., Williams, S., & Segal, Z. V. (2002) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.70.2.275 · Cited by 1,221
Untitled work
(1990) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 842
Person‐Based Cognitive Therapy for Distressing Psychosis
Chadwick, P. (2006) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470713075 · Cited by 252
Self-citation

Show all 12 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

Kabat‐Zinn J., 1990, Full catastrophe living: The program of the stress reduction clinic at the University of Massachusetts Medical Centre

Sorted by citations

Construct Validity of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Meditating and Nonmeditating Samples
Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Lykins, E., Button, D., Krietemeyer, J., Sauer, S., Walsh, E., Duggan, D., & Williams, J. M. G. (2008) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191107313003 · Cited by 2,930
Effects of mindfulness on psychological health: A review of empirical studies
Keng, S.-L., Smoski, M. J., & Robins, C. J. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.04.006 · Cited by 2,687
“, Baer, Smith, Hopkins, Krietemeyer, & Toney, 2006; Brown & Ryan, 2003), community adults (e.g., Brown & Ryan, 2003; Chadwick et al., 2008) and clinical populations (e.”
BackgroundInfluential
Self-awareness, self-regulation, and self- transcendence (S-ART): a framework for understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of mindfulness
Vago, D. R., & Silbersweig, D. A. (2012) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2012.00296 · Cited by 1,310
What is compassion and how can we measure it? A review of definitions and measures
Strauss, C., Lever Taylor, B., Gu, J., Kuyken, W., Baer, R., Jones, F., & Cavanagh, K. (2016) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.05.004 · Cited by 1,021
Psychometric Properties of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Depressed Adults and Development of a Short Form
Bohlmeijer, E., ten Klooster, P. M., Fledderus, M., Veehof, M., & Baer, R. (2011) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191111408231 · Cited by 990
Mechanisms of mindfulness training: Monitor and Acceptance Theory (MAT
Lindsay, E. K., & Creswell, J. D. (2017) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.10.011 · Cited by 919
“…that measure subscales mapping onto attention monitoring and acceptance skills (Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-Revised (CAMS-R): Chadwick et al., 2008; Southampton Mindfulness Questionnaire (SMQ): Feldman, Hayes, Kumar, Greeson, & Laurenceau, 2007), in our literature search, we…”
Background
The development and initial validation of the cognitive fusion questionnaire
Gillanders, D. T., Bolderston, H., Bond, F. W., Dempster, M., Flaxman, P. E., Campbell, L., Kerr, S., Tansey, L., Noel, P., Ferenbach, C., et al. (2014) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.09.001 · Cited by 837
Assessing mindfulness in children and adolescents: Development and validation of the child and adolescent mindfulness measure (CAMM).
Greco, L. A., Baer, R. A., & Smith, G. T. (2011) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0022819 · Cited by 685
The structure of common emotion regulation strategies: A meta-analytic examination
Naragon-Gainey, K., McMahon, T. P., & Chacko, T. P. (2017) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000093 · Cited by 588
The Assessment of Mindfulness with Self-Report Measures: Existing Scales and Open Issues
Bergomi, C., Tschacher, W., & Kupper, Z. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0110-9 · Cited by 506
Disentangling Components of Flexibility via the Hexaflex Model: Development and Validation of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI)
Rolffs, J. L., Rogge, R. D., & Wilson, K. G. (2018) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191116645905 · Cited by 504
State Mindfulness Scale (SMS): Development and initial validation.
Tanay, G., & Bernstein, A. (2013) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0034044 · Cited by 561
Assessment of Mindfulness: Review on State of the Art
Sauer, S., Walach, H., Schmidt, S., Hinterberger, T., Lynch, S., Büssing, A., & Kohls, N. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0122-5 · Cited by 464
Deconstructing mindfulness and constructing mental health: understanding mindfulness and its mechanisms of action.
Coffey, K. A., Hartman, M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2010) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-010-0033-2 · Cited by 428
Mindfulness in organizations: a cross-level review
Sutcliffe, K. M., Vogus, T. J., & Dane, E. (2016) · Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-041015-062531 · Cited by 428
Mindful Relating: Exploring Mindfulness and Emotion Repertoires in Intimate Relationships
Wachs, K., & Cordova, J. V. (2007) · Journal of Marital and Family Therapy · doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2007.00032.x · Cited by 392
Mindfulness: a systematic review of instruments to measure an emergent patient-reported outcome (PRO)
Park, T., Reilly-Spong, M., & Gross, C. R. (2013) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-013-0395-8 · Cited by 370
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the Unified Protocol as a transdiagnostic emotion regulation based intervention
Sakiris, N., & Berle, D. (2019) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2019.101751 · Cited by 369
Meta-analytic evidence for effects of mindfulness training on dimensions of self-reported dispositional mindfulness
Quaglia, J. T., Braun, S. E., Freeman, S. P., McDaniel, M. A., & Brown, K. W. (2016) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0000268 · Cited by 341
Psychometric Properties of the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) in a Meditating and a Non-meditating Sample
de Bruin, E. I., Topper, M., Muskens, J. G. A. M., Bögels, S. M., & Kamphuis, J. H. (2012) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191112446654 · Cited by 316
Examining the factor structures of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire and the Self-Compassion Scale.
Williams, M. J., Dalgleish, T., Karl, A., & Kuyken, W. (2014) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0035566 · Cited by 321
Mindfulness interventions for psychosis: A meta-analysis
Khoury, B., Lecomte, T., Gaudiano, B. A., & Paquin, K. (2013) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.07.055 · Cited by 292
Measuring mindfulness
Baer, R. A. (2011) · Contemporary Buddhism · doi:10.1080/14639947.2011.564842 · Cited by 279
What is the evidence for the use of mindfulness‐based interventions in cancer care? A review
Shennan, C., Payne, S., & Fenlon, D. (2011) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1819 · Cited by 271
Mindfulness and Self-Compassion: Exploring Pathways to Adolescent Emotional Well-Being
Bluth, K., & Blanton, P. W. (2014) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-013-9830-2 · Cited by 270
Psychometric properties of the Spanish validation of the Five Facets of Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ)
Cebolla, A., García-Palacios, A., Soler, J., Guillen, V., Baños, R., & Botella, C. (2012) · The European Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4321/s0213-61632012000200005 · Cited by 263
Trait mindfulness at work: A meta-analysis of the personal and professional correlates of trait mindfulness
Mesmer‐Magnus, J., Manapragada, A., Viswesvaran, C., & Allen, J. (2017) · Human Performance · doi:10.1080/08959285.2017.1307842 · Cited by 294
Exploring the Psychometric Properties of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
Christopher, M. S., Neuser, N. J., Michael, P. G., & Baitmangalkar, A. (2012) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-011-0086-x · Cited by 234
Resting-state fMRI functional connectivity and mindfulness in clinical and non-clinical contexts: A review and synthesis
Sezer, I., Pizzagalli, D. A., & Sacchet, M. D. (2022) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104583 · Cited by 214
“…(KIMS; Baer et al., 2004), Toronto Mindfulness Scale (TMS; Lau et al., 2006), Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale Revised (CAMS-R; Feldman et al., 2007), Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (PHLMS; Cardaciotto et al., 2008) and Southampton Mindfulness Questionnaire (SMQ; Chadwick et al., 2008).”
Background
Mindfulness groups for distressing voices and paranoia: A replication and randomized feasibility trial
Chadwick, P., Hughes, S., Russell, D., Russell, I., & Dagnan, D. (2009) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465809990166 · Cited by 219
Self-citation
Validation of a Chinese version of the five facet mindfulness questionnaire in Hong Kong and development of a short form.
Hou, J., Wong, S. Y.-S., Lo, H. H.-M., Mak, W. W.-S., & Ma, H. S.-W. (2014) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191113485121 · Cited by 215
Dispositional mindfulness: A critical review of construct validation research
Rau, H. K., & Williams, P. G. (2016) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.09.035 · Cited by 215
Trait mindfulness and health behaviours: a meta-analysis
Sala, M., Rochefort, C., Lui, P. P., & Baldwin, A. S. (2020) · Health Psychology Review · doi:10.1080/17437199.2019.1650290 · Cited by 199
Cross-cultural validity of the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire: Adaptation and validation in a French-speaking sample
Heeren, A., Douilliez, C., Peschard, V., Debrauwere, L., & Philippot, P. (2011) · European Review of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.erap.2011.02.001 · Cited by 197
Psychological and neural mechanisms of trait mindfulness in reducing depression vulnerability
Paul, N. A., Stanton, S. J., Greeson, J. M., Smoski, M. J., & Wang, L. (2013) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nss070 · Cited by 193
“Though mindfulness is often conceptualized as a unified (Brown and Ryan, 2003; Walach et al., 2006; Chadwick et al., 2008) or two-part (Bishop et al., 2004) construct, consistent subcomponents have been identified (Baer et al., 2006).”
Background
Investigating the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ): Construction of a short form and evidence of a two-factor higher order structure of mindfulness
Tran, U. S., Glück, T. M., & Nader, I. W. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.21996 · Cited by 188
The Impact of Group-Based Mindfulness Training on Self-Reported Mindfulness: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Visted, E., Vøllestad, J., Nielsen, M. B., & Nielsen, G. H. (2015) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-014-0283-5 · Cited by 178
Mind the Gap in Mindfulness Research: A Comparative Account of the Leading Schools of Thought
Hart, R., Ivtzan, I., & Hart, D. (2013) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0035212 · Cited by 213
Development and Validation of the Japanese Version of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
Sugiura, Y., Sato, A., Ito, Y., & Murakami, H. (2012) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-011-0082-1 · Cited by 164
Measuring Mindfulness: First Steps Towards the Development of a Comprehensive Mindfulness Scale
Bergomi, C., Tschacher, W., & Kupper, Z. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0102-9 · Cited by 173
Social Foundations of the Capacity for Mindfulness: An Attachment Perspective
Shaver, P. R., Lavy, S., Saron, C. D., & Mikulincer, M. (2007) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1080/10478400701598389 · Cited by 169
Validation of the mindfulness in teaching scale
Frank, J. L., Jennings, P. A., & Greenberg, M. T. (2016) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-015-0461-0 · Cited by 169
Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions for psychosis: Our current understanding and a meta-analysis
Louise, S., Fitzpatrick, M., Strauss, C., Rossell, S. L., & Thomas, N. (2018) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.05.023 · Cited by 160
Clinical, socio‐demographic and psychological characteristics in individuals with persistent psychotic experiences with and without a “need for care”
Peters, E., Ward, T., Jackson, M., Morgan, C., Charalambides, M., McGuire, P., Woodruff, P., Jacobsen, P., Chadwick, P., & Garety, P. A. (2016) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20301 · Cited by 151
Self-citation
Brief body-scan meditation practice improves somatosensory perceptual decision making
Mirams, L., Poliakoff, E., Brown, R. J., & Lloyd, D. M. (2013) · Consciousness and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.concog.2012.07.009 · Cited by 157
Psychometric properties of the Dutch Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) in patients with fibromyalgia
Veehof, M. M., ten Klooster, P. M., Taal, E., Westerhof, G. J., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2011) · Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1007/s10067-011-1690-9 · Cited by 158
“Several self-report measures of mindfulness have been developed, including the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory [15], the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills [16], the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale [1], the Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale [17] and the Southampton Mindfulness Questionnaire [18].”
Method
Acceptance: An Historical and Conceptual Review
Williams, J. C., & Lynn, S. J. (2010) · Imagination, Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/ic.30.1.c · Cited by 155
Mindfulness meditation alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms in women: results of a randomized clinical trial
Cash, E., Salmon, P., Weissbecker, I., Rebholz, W. N., Bayley-Veloso, R., Zimmaro, L. A., Floyd, A., Dedert, E., & Sephton, S. E. (2015) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12160-014-9665-0 · Cited by 146
The Italian five facet mindfulness questionnaire: A contribution to its validity and reliability
Giovannini, C., Giromini, L., Bonalume, L., Tagini, A., Lang, M., & Amadei, G. (2014) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-013-9403-0 · Cited by 142
The relationship between dissociation and voices: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Pilton, M., Varese, F., Berry, K., & Bucci, S. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.06.004 · Cited by 141
Five facets mindfulness questionnaire—reliability and factor structure: a Swedish version
Lilja, J. L., Frodi-Lundgren, A., Hanse, J. J., Josefsson, T., Lundh, L.-G., Sköld, C., Hansen, E., & Broberg, A. G. (2011) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2011.580367 · Cited by 140
An idiographic analysis of change processes in the unified transdiagnostic treatment of depression
Boswell, J. F., Anderson, L. M., & Barlow, D. H. (2014) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0037403 · Cited by 138
Assessment of Mindfulness
Baer, R. A., Walsh, E. C., & Lykins, E. L. B. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09593-6_10 · Cited by 153
The “What” and the “How” of Dispositional Mindfulness: Using Interactions Among Subscales of the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire to Understand Its Relation To Substance Use
Eisenlohr-Moul, T. A., Walsh, E. C., Charnigo, R. J., Lynam, D. R., & Baer, R. A. (2012) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191112446658 · Cited by 137
Dissociation and emotion regulation strategies: A meta-analytic review
Cavicchioli, M., Scalabrini, A., Northoff, G., Mucci, C., Ogliari, A., & Maffei, C. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.09.011 · Cited by 146
The Role of Emotional Intelligence in the Impact of Mindfulness on Life Satisfaction and Mental Distress
Wang, Y., & Kong, F. (2013) · Social Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s11205-013-0327-6 · Cited by 147
Examination of the Factor Structure and Concurrent Validity of the Langer Mindfulness/Mindlessness Scale
Haigh, E. A. P., Moore, M., Kashdan, T. B., & Fresco, D. M. (2010) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191110386342 · Cited by 139
Untitled work
Bergomi (2014) · doi:10.1026/0012-1924/a000109 · Cited by 121
Reappraisal and mindfulness: A comparison of subjective effects and cognitive costs
Keng, S.-L., Robins, C. J., Smoski, M. J., Dagenbach, J., & Leary, M. R. (2013) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2013.10.006 · Cited by 120
Symptom Dimensions of the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales in Psychosis: A Multisite Study
Woodward, T. S., Jung, K., Hwang, H., Yin, J., Taylor, L., Menon, M., Peters, E., Kuipers, E., Waters, F., Lecomte, T., et al. (2014) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu014 · Cited by 116
Self-citation
Erfassung von Achtsamkeit mit der deutschen Version des Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaires (FFMQ-D)
Michalak, J., Zarbock, G., Drews, M., Otto, D., Mertens, D., Ströhle, G., Schwinger, M., Dahme, B., & Heidenreich, T. (2016) · Zeitschrift für Gesundheitspsychologie · doi:10.1026/0943-8149/a000149 · Cited by 132
Toward a Cognitive View of Trait Mindfulness: Distinct Cognitive Skills Predict Its Observing and Nonreactivity Facets
Anicha, C. L., Ode, S., Moeller, S. K., & Robinson, M. D. (2012) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00722.x · Cited by 111
Anger Rumination as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Mindfulness and Aggression: The Utility of a Multidimensional Mindfulness Model: Mindfulness, Anger Rumination, and Aggression
Peters, J. R., Smart, L. M., Eisenlohr-Moul, T. A., Geiger, P. J., Smith, G. T., & Baer, R. A. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22189 · Cited by 112
“The five factors were extracted through factor analysis of five pre-existing measures of mindfulness: the MAAS (Brown & Ryan, 2003), the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills (Baer, Smith, & Allen, 2004), the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (Walach, Buchheld, Buttenmüller, Kleinknecht, & Schmidt, 2006), the Southamp…”
Measures of trait mindfulness: Convergent validity, shared dimensionality, and linkages to the five-factor model
Siegling, A. B., & Petrides, K. V. (2014) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01164 · Cited by 109
“Intercorrelations of two particular scales with several others were also within a moderate range (Feldman et al., 2006; Chadwick et al., 2008).”
BackgroundMethodResult
The serenity of the meditating mind: A cross-cultural psychometric study on a two-factor higher order structure of mindfulness, its effects, and mechanisms related to mental health among experienced meditators
Tran, U. S., Cebolla, A., Glück, T. M., Soler, J., Garcia-Campayo, J., & von Moy, T. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110192 · Cited by 105
The effects of three mindfulness skills on chocolate cravings
Lacaille, J., Ly, J., Zacchia, N., Bourkas, S., Glaser, E., & Knaüper, B. (2014) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2014.01.072 · Cited by 111
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as an augmentation treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Key, B. L., Rowa, K., Bieling, P., McCabe, R., & Pawluk, E. J. (2017) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2076 · Cited by 103
The benefits of being mindful: Trait mindfulness predicts less stress reactivity to suppression
Bullis, J. R., Bøe, H. J., Asnaani, A., & Hofmann, S. G. (2014) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.07.006 · Cited by 99
The decoupling model of equanimity: theory, measurement, and test in a mindfulness intervention
Hadash, Y., Segev, N., Tanay, G., Goldstein, P., & Bernstein, A. (2016) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-016-0564-2 · Cited by 100
The feasibility and acceptability of a brief Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) group intervention for people with psychosis: The ‘ACT for Life’ study
Johns, L. C., Oliver, J. E., Khondoker, M., Byrne, M., Jolley, S., Wykes, T., Joseph, C., Butler, L., Craig, T., & Morris, E. M. J. (2016) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2015.10.001 · Cited by 97
Associations Between Mindfulness and Mental Health Outcomes: a Systematic Review of Ecological Momentary Assessment Research
Enkema, M. C., McClain, L., Bird, E. R., Halvorson, M. A., & Larimer, M. E. (2020) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-020-01442-2 · Cited by 97
Factor Analysis of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in a Heterogeneous Clinical Sample
Curtiss, J., & Klemanski, D. H. (2014) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-014-9429-y · Cited by 92
A randomized pilot trial of a positive affect skill intervention (lessons in linking affect and coping) for women with metastatic breast cancer
Cheung, E. O., Cohn, M. A., Dunn, L. B., Melisko, M. E., Morgan, S., Penedo, F. J., Salsman, J. M., Shumay, D. M., & Moskowitz, J. T. (2017) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4312 · Cited by 90
Increased Mindfulness Is Related to Improved Stress and Mood Following Participation in a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program in Individuals With Cancer
Garland, S. N., Tamagawa, R., Todd, S. C., Speca, M., & Carlson, L. E. (2013) · Integrative Cancer Therapies · doi:10.1177/1534735412442370 · Cited by 91
Investigating Unique Contributions of Dispositional Mindfulness Facets to Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in General and Student Populations
Medvedev, O. N., Norden, P. A., Krägeloh, C. U., & Siegert, R. J. (2018) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-018-0917-0 · Cited by 88
Challenging the Construct Validity of Mindfulness Assessment—a Cognitive Interview Study of the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory
Belzer, F., Schmidt, S., Lucius-Hoene, G., Schneider, J. F., Orellana-Rios, C. L., & Sauer, S. (2013) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-012-0165-7 · Cited by 88
Mindfulness in Daily Life: a Multidimensional Approach
Blanke, E. S., & Brose, A. (2016) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-016-0651-4 · Cited by 98
Comparing the clinical presentation of eating disorder patients with and without trauma history and/or comorbid PTSD.
Scharff, A., Ortiz, S. N., Forrest, L. N., & Smith, A. R. (2021) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640266.2019.1642035 · Cited by 86
Measuring Trait Mindfulness: How to Improve the Precision of the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale Using a Rasch Model
Medvedev, O. N., Siegert, R. J., Feng, X. J., Billington, D. R., Jang, J. Y., & Krägeloh, C. U. (2015) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-015-0454-z · Cited by 93
Mindfulness: A Long-Term Solution for Mindless Eating by College Students
Bahl, S., Milne, G. R., Ross, S. M., & Chan, K. D. (2012) · Journal of Public Policy & Marketing · doi:10.1509/jppm.11.008 · Cited by 95
Implementation of transdiagnostic treatment for emotional disorders in residential eating disorder programs: A preliminary pre-post evaluation.
Thompson-Brenner, H., Boswell, J. F., Espel-Huynh, H., Brooks, G., & Lowe, M. R. (2019) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2018.1446563 · Cited by 80
“Mindfulness is defined in the UTM as “present-focused, non-judgmental awareness of emotion,” and was assessed with the Southampton Mindfulness Scale (SMQ; Chadwick et al., 2008).”
Method
The effects of mindfulness and health education programs on the emotional state and cognitive function of elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial
Klainin‐Yobas, P., Kowitlawakul, Y., López, V., Tang, C. T., Hoek, K. E., Gan, G. L., Lei, F., Rawtaer, I., & Mahendran, R. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2019.05.031 · Cited by 81
A review on research and evaluation methods for investigating self-transcendence
Kitson, A., Chirico, A., Gaggioli, A., & Riecke, B. E. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.547687 · Cited by 76
The mindful personality: A meta-analysis from a cybernetic perspective
Hanley, A. W., & Garland, E. L. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0736-8 · Cited by 75
The Psychometric Properties of the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills in Clinical Populations
Baum, C., Kuyken, W., Bohus, M., Heidenreich, T., Michalak, J., & Steil, R. (2010) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191109356525 · Cited by 76
Mindfulness in East and West – Is It the Same?
Schmidt, S. (2011) · Studies in Neuroscience, Consciousness and Spirituality · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-2079-4_2 · Cited by 76
Mindful Attention Awareness Scale
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2011) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t04259-000 · Cited by 74
A functional analysis of two transdiagnostic, emotion-focused interventions on nonsuicidal self-injury.
Bentley, K. H., Nock, M. K., Sauer-Zavala, S. E., Gorman, B. S., & Barlow, D. H. (2017) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000205 · Cited by 78
Zeroing In on Mindfulness Facets: Similarities, Validity, and Dimensionality across Three Independent Measures
Siegling, A. B., & Petrides, K. V. (2016) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0153073 · Cited by 66
Transdiagnostic Treatment Personalization: The Feasibility of Ordering Unified Protocol Modules According to Patient Strengths and Weaknesses
Sauer-Zavala, S., Cassiello-Robbins, C., Ametaj, A. A., Wilner, J. G., & Pagan, D. (2019) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/0145445518774914 · Cited by 67
Trait Mindfulness Measures for Use with Adolescents: a Systematic Review
Pallozzi, R., Wertheim, E. H., Paxton, S. J., & Ong, B. (2016) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-016-0567-z · Cited by 80
Mindfulness improves psychological quality of life in community-based patients with severe mental health problems: A pilot randomized clinical trial
López-Navarro, E., Del Canto, C., Belber, M., Mayol, A., Fernández-Alonso, O., Lluis, J., Munar, E., & Chadwick, P. (2015) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.08.016 · Cited by 66
Self-citation
Meditation Practice and Self-Reported Mindfulness: a Cross-Sectional Investigation of Meditators and Non-Meditators Using the Comprehensive Inventory of Mindfulness Experiences (CHIME)
Bergomi, C. R., Tschacher, W., & Kupper, Z. (2015) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-015-0415-6 · Cited by 76
Mindfulness-based stress reduction
Giluk, T. L. (2010) · doi:10.17077/etd.4ax4yjs5 · Cited by 67
Mindfulness-Based Treatment for People With Severe Mental Illness: A Literature Review
Davis, L., & Kurzban, S. (2012) · American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/15487768.2012.679578 · Cited by 61
Mindfulness and positive affect: Cross-sectional, prospective intervention, and real-time relations
Jislin-Goldberg, T., Tanay, G., & Bernstein, A. (2012) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2012.700724 · Cited by 64
Improving the Precision of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Using a Rasch Approach
Medvedev, O. N., Siegert, R. J., Kersten, P., & Krägeloh, C. U. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-016-0676-8 · Cited by 69
Development and Validation of the Equanimity Scale-16
Rogers, H. T., Shires, A. G., & Cayoun, B. A. (2021) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-020-01503-6 · Cited by 60
Propensity for experiencing flow: The roles of cognitive flexibility and mindfulness.
Moore, B. (2013) · The Humanistic Psychologist · doi:10.1080/08873267.2013.820954 · Cited by 74
Inner engineering: Evaluating the utility of mindfulness training to cultivate intrapersonal and interpersonal competencies among first‐year engineering students
Huerta, M. V., Carberry, A. R., Pipe, T. B., & McKenna, A. F. (2021) · Journal of Engineering Education · doi:10.1002/jee.20407 · Cited by 74

Authors: Chadwick, P., Hember, M., Symes, J., Peters, E., Kuipers, E., & Dagnan, D.
Affiliations: Royal South Hants Hospital (GB)
University of Southampton (GB)
King's College London (GB)
Lancaster University (GB)
Corresponding author: Chadwick, Paul
ORCID: Chadwick, Paul
Peters, Emmanuelle
Kuipers, Elizabeth
Dagnan, Dave
Venue: British Journal of Clinical Psychology
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2008-11
Volume: 47
Issue: 4
Pages: 451-455
ISSN: 0144-6657 (ISSN-L)
2044-8260
DOI: 10.1348/014466508x314891
OpenAlex: W2028960724
Cited by: 517
References: 12
Citations by year: 2026: 16 · 2025: 43 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 44 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 39 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 33
FWCI: 13.40
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 783 d)
Locations: British Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
Insight (University of Cumbria) (submittedVersion)
Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords: mindfulness, psychosis, delusional experiences, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, meditators, affect, psychometric validation, factor structure
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Attention, Awareness, Cognition Disorders, Delusions, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Inventory, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics, Psychotic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sensitivity and Specificity, Reproducibility of Results

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Responding mindfully to unpleasant thoughts and images: Reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ)

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks