Cited by 109Neuroendocrine regulation and behaviorAutism Spectrum Disorder ResearchGenetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Oxytocin and Autism Spectrum Disorders

Yamasue, Hidenori, Domes, Gregor·2017·Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder whose core symptoms include deficits in social interaction and communication besides restricted and repetitive behaviors. Although ASD is highly prevalent, affecting 1/100 in the general population, no medication for the core symptoms has been established. Therefore, the disorder is considered a huge unmet medical need and a heavy burden on individuals with ASD, their families, and entire society. Oxytocin is expected to be a potential therapeutic resource for the social core symptoms of ASD, since this neuropeptide can modulate human social behavior and cognition. This review article provides an overview of both experimental and clinical studies on effects of oxytocin administration on behavior, neural underpinnings, and symptomatology of ASD. Although the number of studies is increasing, several issues remain for further development of clinical application of the neuropeptide. The issues include optimization of administration route, doses, treatment duration, interval of administrations, and timing of starting treatment. Additional issues involve investigating neurobiological mechanisms of treatment and developing a reliable tool to accurately and objectively assess longitudinal changes in the core symptoms of ASD. Some of these issues are discussed in this review.

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Crossref · 10.1007/7854_2017_24

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57 of 57 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • There remains a lack of conclusive evidence for the long-term beneficial effects of OXT in addressing the core symptoms of autism.

    “Of pertinence, there remains a lack of conclusive evidence for the long-term beneficial effects of OXT in addressing the core symptoms of autism [89].”

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Authors
Yamasue, H., & Domes, G.
Affiliations
  • Hamamatsu University (JP)
  • Universität Trier (DE)
Corresponding author
  • Yamasue, Hidenori
  • Domes, Gregor
Venue
Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences
Published
2017
Volume
35
Pages
449-465
ISSN
  • 1866-3370 (ISSN-L)
  • 1866-3389
OpenAlex
W2740286558
Cited by
109
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 1
FWCI
31.57
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Current topics in behavioral neurosciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Keywords
oxytocin, autism spectrum disorder, social behavior, social communication deficits, neuropeptide therapy, treatment optimization, neurobiological mechanisms, treatment outcome assessment, unmet medical needs
MeSH terms
Autism Spectrum Disorder, Child, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Oxytocin, Social Behavior

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