LDL Receptor-Related Protein 5 (LRP5) Affects Bone Accrual and Eye Development
Open accessAbstract
In humans, low peak bone mass is a significant risk factor for osteoporosis. We report that LRP5, encoding the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5, affects bone mass accrual during growth. Mutations in LRP5 cause the autosomal recessive disorder osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome (OPPG). We find that OPPG carriers have reduced bone mass when compared to age- and gender-matched controls. We demonstrate LRP5 expression by osteoblasts in situ and show that LRP5 can transduce Wnt signaling in vitro via the canonical pathway. We further show that a mutant-secreted form of LRP5 can reduce bone thickness in mouse calvarial explant cultures. These data indicate that Wnt-mediated signaling via LRP5 affects bone accrual during growth and is important for the establishment of peak bone mass.
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LRP5 deletion produces severe osteoporotic syndrome with abnormal eye development.
“Deletion of LRP5 results in a severe osteoporotic syndrome”
From Pathogenesis of osteoporosis: concepts, conflicts, and prospects (2005) · cites this paper as [61]
Wnt signaling is crucial for osteoblast function and for setting bone mass and strength.
“the critical role for the Wnt signaling pathway in regulating osteoblast function is of particular interest, since it has been shown to play an important role in determining bone mass and strength”
From Pathogenesis of osteoporosis: concepts, conflicts, and prospects (2005) · cites this paper as [61]
Loss-of-function mutations in the Wnt receptor LRP5 result in low bone mass in both humans and mice.
“Given that loss-of-function mutations in the Wnt receptor LRP5 results in low bone mass in both humans (47) and mice (48), the down-regulation of sFRP4, taken together with changes in levels of several Wnt inhibitors, suggests that altered Wnt signaling may play a role in bone loss resulting from exposure to microgravity and that the protective effect of ACVR2B/Fc on microgravity-induced bone loss”
From Targeting myostatin/activin A protects against skeletal muscle and bone loss during spaceflight (2020) · cites this paper as [47]
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“Given that loss-of-function mutations in the Wnt receptor LRP5 results in low bone mass in both humans (47) and mice (48), the down-regulation of sFRP4, taken together with changes in levels of several Wnt inhibitors, suggests that altered Wnt signaling may play a role in bone loss resulting from exposure to micrograv…”
Neural regulation of bone and bone marrow
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New Insights into Monogenic Causes of Osteoporosis
Mäkitie, R. E., Costantini, A., Kämpe, A., Alm, J. J., & Mäkitie, O. (2019) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00070 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Cross-talk between Insulin and Wnt Signaling in Preadipocytes
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Wnt10b induces chemotaxis of osteosarcoma and correlates with reduced survival
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The Function of Wnt Ligands on Osteocyte and Bone Remodeling
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- Authors
- Gong, Y., Slee, R. B., Fukai, N., Rawadi, G., Roman-Roman, S., Reginato, A. M., Wang, H., Cundy, T., Glorieux, F. H., Lev, D., Zacharin, M., Oexle, K., Marcelino, J., Suwairi, W., Heeger, S., Sabatakos, G., Apte, S., Adkins, W. N., Allgrove, J., Arslan-Kirchner, M., Batch, J. A., Beighton, P., Black, G. C. M., Boles, R. G., Boon, L. M., Borrone, C., Brunner, H. G., Carle, G. F., Dallapiccola, B., De Paepe, A., Floege, B., Halfhide, M. L., Hall, B., Hennekam, R. C., Hirose, T., Jans, A., Jüppner, H., Kim, C. A., Keppler-Noreuil, K., Kohlschuetter, A., LaCombe, D., Lambert, M., Lemyre, E., Letteboer, T., Peltonen, L., Ramesar, R. S., Romanengo, M., Somer, H., Steichen-Gersdorf, E., Steinmann, B., Sullivan, B., Superti-Furga, A., Swoboda, W., van den Boogaard, M.-J., Van Hul, W., Vikkula, M., Votruba, M., Zabel, B., Garcia, T., Baron, R., Olsen, B. R., & Warman, M. L.
- Corresponding author
- Warman, Matthew L.
- ORCID
- Gong, Yaoqin
- Rawadi, Georges
- Reginato, Anthony M.
- Cundy, Tim
- Glorieux, Francis H.
- Zacharin, Margaret
- Oexle, Konrad
- Apte, Suneel
- Allgrove, Jeremy
- Beighton, Peter
- Black, Graeme C.M.
- Boles, Richard G.
- Boon, Laurence M.
- Brunner, Han G.
- Carle, Georges F.
- Dallapiccola, Bruno
- Hennekam, Raoul C.
- Jüppner, Harald
- Kim, Chong Ae
- LaCombe, Didier
- Peltonen, Leena
- Romanengo, Marta
- Steinmann, Beat
- Swoboda, Walter
- Vikkula, Miikka
- Votruba, Marcela
- Baron, Roland
- Olsen, Bjorn R.
- Warman, Matthew L.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-11
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 513-523
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2119413986
- Cited by
- 2,235
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 64 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 61 · 2020: 81 · 2019: 79 · 2018: 76 · 2017: 92 · 2016: 90 · 2015: 101 · 2014: 119 · 2013: 128 · 2012: 125
- FWCI
- 69.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- Digital Access to Libraries (submittedVersion)
- Digital Access to Libraries (Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Université de Namur (UNamur) and the Université Saint-Louis (USL-B)) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- STM:n Hallinnonalan avoin julkaisuarkisto (Julkari) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bone Metabolism and Diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer
- Keywords
- LRP5, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, peak bone mass, bone accrual, Wnt signaling, canonical Wnt pathway, osteoblasts, eye development, bone thickness, osteoporosis risk
- MeSH terms
- Wnt-5a Protein, Dishevelled Proteins, Adult, Animals, Chlorocebus aethiops, Child, Child, Preschool, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11, Eye, Eye Abnormalities, Female, Genes, Recessive, Heterozygote, Humans, Male, Mesoderm, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Organ Culture Techniques, Osteoblasts, Osteoporosis, Phosphoproteins, Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Receptors, LDL, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Recombinant Proteins, Skull, Species Specificity, Syndrome, Transfection, Signal Transduction, Bone Density, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Culture Media, Conditioned, Stromal Cells, DNA, Complementary, Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, COS Cells, Animals, Outbred Strains, LDL-Receptor Related Proteins, Zebrafish Proteins, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Wnt Proteins, Wnt2 Protein, Mice, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2, Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5, Wnt3 Protein, Wnt4 Protein
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