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Cited by 7,328Neural dynamics and brain functionEEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesAction Observation and Synchronization

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Event-related EEG/MEG synchronization and desynchronization: basic principles

Pfurtscheller, G., Lopes da Silva, F.H.·1999·Clinical Neurophysiology
DOI 10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00141-8
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Abstract

An internally or externally paced event results not only in the generation of an event-related potential (ERP) but also in a change in the ongoing EEG/MEG in form of an event-related desynchronization (ERD) or event-related synchronization (ERS). The ERP on the one side and the ERD/ERS on the other side are different responses of neuronal structures in the brain. While the former is phase-locked, the latter is not phase-locked to the event. The most important difference between both phenomena is that the ERD/ERS is highly frequency band-specific, whereby either the same or different locations on the scalp can display ERD and ERS simultaneously. Quantification of ERD/ERS in time and space is demonstrated on data from a number of movement experiments.

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Authors
Pfurtscheller, G., & Lopes da Silva, F. H.
Affiliations
Graz University of Technology (AT)
Venue
Clinical Neurophysiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1999-11
Volume
110
Issue
11
Pages
1842-1857
ISSN
1388-2457 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00141-8
OpenAlex
W2116308679
Cited by
7,328
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 385 · 2025: 425 · 2024: 413 · 2023: 409 · 2022: 390 · 2021: 435 · 2020: 475 · 2019: 476 · 2018: 392 · 2017: 399 · 2016: 342 · 2015: 367 · 2014: 354 · 2013: 324 · 2012: 281
FWCI
2.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Clinical Neurophysiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (publishedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology
Funders
University of Twente
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
Keywords
event-related synchronization, event-related desynchronization, event-related potentials, phase locking
MeSH terms
Cortical Synchronization, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Humans, Memory, Movement, Magnetoencephalography

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