Decentralizing Privacy: Using Blockchain to Protect Personal Data
Open accessAbstract
The recent increase in reported incidents of surveillance and security breaches compromising users' privacy call into question the current model, in which third-parties collect and control massive amounts of personal data. Bit coin has demonstrated in the financial space that trusted, auditable computing is possible using a decentralized network of peers accompanied by a public ledger. In this paper, we describe a decentralized personal data management system that ensures users own and control their data. We implement a protocol that turns a block chain into an automated access-control manager that does not require trust in a third party. Unlike Bit coin, transactions in our system are not strictly financial -- they are used to carry instructions, such as storing, querying and sharing data. Finally, we discuss possible future extensions to block chains that could harness them into a well-rounded solution for trusted computing problems in society.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Only the work proposed by [146] was intended to deal with privacy aspects based on the use of blockchain in smart cities.
“Based on it, only the work proposed by [146] was intended to deal with privacy aspects based on the use of blockchain.”
From Privacy-Preserving Solutions for Blockchain: Review and Challenges (2019) · cites this paper as [146]
The Related Work section describes the paper's contribution as a blockchain-based personal data platform focused on privacy, supporting the identification of this work as addressing blockchain privacy. But Section II specifies a focus on mobile platforms, not smart cities, and the paper does not establish that it was the only work addressing blockchain privacy. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredBlock data can cross check with locally stored hash information of similar data.
“Block data can also cross check with locally stored hash information of similar data [45].”
From Proof-of-familiarity: a privacy-preserved blockchain scheme for collaborative medical decision-making (2019) · cites this paper as [45]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Shamir, A. (1979) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/359168.359176 · Cited by 13,756 · see citing works
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash SystemPreprint
Squarepants, S. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3977007 · Cited by 11,146 · see citing works
k-ANONYMITY: A MODEL FOR PROTECTING PRIVACY
SWEENEY, L. (2002) · International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems · doi:10.1142/s0218488502001648 · Cited by 8,571 · see citing works
Fully homomorphic encryption using ideal lattices
Gentry, C. (2009) · Proceedings of the forty-first annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing · doi:10.1145/1536414.1536440 · Cited by 6,806 · see citing works
Dwork, C. (2006) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11787006_1 · Cited by 5,945 · see citing works
<i>L</i> -diversity: Privacy beyond <i>k</i> -anonymity
Machanavajjhala, A., Kifer, D., Gehrke, J., & Venkitasubramaniam, M. (2007) · ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data · doi:10.1145/1217299.1217302 · Cited by 3,617 · see citing works
t-Closeness: Privacy Beyond k-Anonymity and l-Diversity
Li, N., Li, T., & Venkatasubramanian, S. (2007) · 2007 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Data Engineering · doi:10.1109/icde.2007.367856 · Cited by 3,451 · see citing works
Kademlia: A Peer-to-Peer Information System Based on the XOR Metric
Maymounkov, P., & Mazières, D. (2002) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-45748-8_5 · Cited by 3,022 · see citing works
Completeness theorems for non-cryptographic fault-tolerant distributed computation
Ben-Or, M., & Wigderson, A. (1988) · ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC) · doi:10.1145/62212.62213 · Cited by 2,529 · see citing works
The Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)
Johnson, D. B., Menezes, A., & Vanstone, S. A. (2001) · International Journal of Information Security · doi:10.1007/s102070100002 · Cited by 2,254 · see citing works
Unique in the Crowd: The privacy bounds of human mobility
de Montjoye, Y.-A., Hidalgo, C. A., Verleysen, M., & Blondel, V. D. (2013) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep01376 · Cited by 1,645 · see citing works
How To Break Anonymity of the Netflix Prize DatasetPreprint
Narayanan, A., & Shmatikov, V. (2006) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cs/0610105 · Cited by 275 · see citing works
openPDS: Protecting the Privacy of Metadata through SafeAnswers
de Montjoye, Y.-A., Shmueli, E., Wang, S. S., & Pentland, A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098790 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Self-citationFacebook Tinkers With Users’ Emotions in News Feed Experiment, Stirring Outcry
Fitzgerald, B. (2015) · Cited by 67 · see citing works
How Much Information Is There in the World?
. (2011) · Information Technology Journal · doi:10.3923/itj.2011.1067.1067 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models
Wei, J., Wang, X., Schuurmans, D., Bosma, M., Ichter, B., Xia, F., Chi, E., Le, Q., & Zhou, D. (2022) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2201.11903 · Cited by 4,263 · see citing works
Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey
Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H. N., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2018) · International Journal of Web and Grid Services · doi:10.1504/ijwgs.2018.095647 · Cited by 3,651 · see citing works
On blockchain and its integration with IoT. Challenges and opportunities
Reyna, A., Martín, C., Chen, J., Soler, E., & Díaz, M. (2018) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2018.05.046 · Cited by 1,908 · see citing works
A Survey on Federated Learning Systems: Vision, Hype and Reality for Data Privacy and Protection
Li, Q., Wen, Z., Wu, Z., Hu, S., Wang, N., Li, Y., Liu, X., & He, B. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering · doi:10.1109/tkde.2021.3124599 · Cited by 1,407 · see citing works
A Survey of Machine and Deep Learning Methods for Internet of Things (IoT) Security
Al-Garadi, M. A., Mohamed, A., Al-Ali, A. K., Du, X., Ali, I., & Guizani, M. (2020) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2020.2988293 · Cited by 1,392 · see citing works
Nofer, M., Gomber, P., Hinz, O., & Schiereck, D. (2017) · Business & Information Systems Engineering · doi:10.1007/s12599-017-0467-3 · Cited by 1,212 · see citing works
On big data, artificial intelligence and smart cities
Allam, Z., & Dhunny, Z. A. (2019) · Cities · doi:10.1016/j.cities.2019.01.032 · Cited by 1,178 · see citing works
A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues of Bitcoin
Conti, M., Sandeep Kumar, E., Lal, C., & Ruj, S. (2018) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2842460 · Cited by 1,116 · see citing works
Blockchain for internet of things: a survey
Dai, H.-N., Zheng, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2019) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2019.2920987 · Cited by 1,246 · see citing works
Toward Blockchain-Based Accounting and Assurance
Dai, J., & Vasarhelyi, M. A. (2017) · Journal of Information Systems · doi:10.2308/isys-51804 · Cited by 881 · see citing works
Blockchain Technology for Healthcare: Facilitating the Transition to Patient-Driven Interoperability
Gordon, W. J., & Catalini, C. (2018) · Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal · doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2018.06.003 · Cited by 828 · see citing works
Smart contract-based access control for the internet of things
Zhang, Y., Kasahara, S., Shen, Y., Jiang, X., & Wan, J. (2019) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2847705 · Cited by 788 · see citing works
A Survey on Federated Learning for Resource-Constrained IoT Devices
Imteaj, A., Thakker, U., Wang, S., Li, J., & Amini, M. H. (2022) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2021.3095077 · Cited by 774 · see citing works
Blockchain for the Internet of Things: A systematic literature review
Conoscenti, M., Vetro, A., & De Martin, J. C. (2016) · 2016 IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA) · doi:10.1109/aiccsa.2016.7945805 · Cited by 769 · see citing works
Integrated Blockchain and Edge Computing Systems: A Survey, Some Research Issues and Challenges
Yang, R., Yu, F. R., Si, P., Yang, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2019) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2019.2894727 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Fairaccess: a new blockchain-based access control framework for the internet of things
Ouaddah, A., Abou Elkalam, A., & Ait Ouahman, A. (2016) · Security and Communication Networks · doi:10.1002/sec.1748 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Wang, S., Zhang, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2851611 · Cited by 627 · see citing works
MedBlock: Efficient and Secure Medical Data Sharing Via Blockchain
Fan, K., Wang, S., Ren, Y., Li, H., & Yang, Y. (2018) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-018-0993-7 · Cited by 631 · see citing works
Towards secure and privacy-preserving data sharing in e-Health systems via consortium blockchain
Zhang, A., & Lin, X. (2018) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-018-0995-5 · Cited by 606 · see citing works
Fernandez-Carames, T. M., & Fraga-Lamas, P. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.2968985 · Cited by 607 · see citing works
Differential Privacy Techniques for Cyber Physical Systems: A Survey
Hassan, M. U., Rehmani, M. H., & Chen, J. (2020) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2019.2944748 · Cited by 564 · see citing works
Survey on blockchain for Internet of Things
Wang, X., Zha, X., Ni, W., Liu, R. P., Guo, Y. J., Niu, X., & Zheng, K. (2019) · Computer Communications · doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2019.01.006 · Cited by 567 · see citing works
Hassan, M. U., Rehmani, M. H., & Chen, J. (2019) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2019.02.060 · Cited by 520 · see citing works
Security services using blockchains: a state of the art survey
Salman, T., Zolanvari, M., Erbad, A., Jain, R., & Samaka, M. (2019) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2018.2863956 · Cited by 502 · see citing works
Blockchain's adoption in iot: the challenges, and a way forward
Makhdoom, I., Abolhasan, M., Abbas, H., & Ni, W. (2019) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2018.10.019 · Cited by 501 · see citing works
Privacy-Preserving Solutions for Blockchain: Review and Challenges
Bernal Bernabe, J., Canovas, J. L., Hernandez-Ramos, J. L., Torres Moreno, R., & Skarmeta, A. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2950872 · Cited by 430 · see citing works
“Based on it, only the work proposed by [146] was intended to deal with privacy aspects based on the use of blockchain.”
BackgroundBlockchain for 5G and beyond networks: A state of the art survey
Nguyen, D. C., Pathirana, P. N., Ding, M., & Seneviratne, A. (2020) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2020.102693 · Cited by 412 · see citing works
FogBus: A Blockchain-based Lightweight Framework for Edge and Fog Computing
Tuli, S., Mahmud, R., Tuli, S., & Buyya, R. (2019) · Journal of Systems and Software · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2019.04.050 · Cited by 392 · see citing works
Blockchain 3.0 applications survey
Di Francesco Maesa, D., & Mori, P. (2020) · Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing · doi:10.1016/j.jpdc.2019.12.019 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
A survey on security and privacy issues of blockchain technology
Prashanth Joshi, A., K. S. U., Han, M., & Wang, Y. (2018) · Mathematical Foundations of Computing · doi:10.3934/mfc.2018007 · Cited by 362 · see citing works
A review of secure and privacy-preserving medical data sharing
Jin, H., Luo, Y., Li, P., & Mathew, J. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2916503 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Blockchain-enabled Federated Learning: A Survey
Qu, Y., Uddin, M. P., Gan, C., Xiang, Y., Gao, L., & Yearwood, J. (2023) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3524104 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Blockchain-based Personal Health Data Sharing System Using Cloud Storage
Zheng, X., Mukkamala, R. R., Vatrapu, R., & Ordieres-Mere, J. (2018) · 2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom) · doi:10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531125 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
Blockchain and AI-Based Solutions to Combat Coronavirus (COVID-19)-Like Epidemics: A Survey
Nguyen, D. C., Ding, M., Pathirana, P. N., & Seneviratne, A. (2021) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2021.3093633 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Blockchain-Based, Decentralized Access Control for IPFS
Steichen, M., Fiz, B., Norvill, R., Shbair, W., & State, R. (2018) · 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) · doi:10.1109/cybermatics_2018.2018.00253 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Privacy-preserving Blockchain-based electric vehicle charging with dynamic tariff decisions
Knirsch, F., Unterweger, A., & Engel, D. (2018) · Computer Science - Research and Development · doi:10.1007/s00450-017-0348-5 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
A blockchain-based medical data sharing and protection scheme
Liu, X., Wang, Z., Jin, C., Li, F., & Li, G. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2937685 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
A Distributed Ledger for Supply Chain Physical Distribution Visibility
Wu, H., Li, Z., King, B., Ben Miled, Z., Wassick, J., & Tazelaar, J. (2017) · Information · doi:10.3390/info8040137 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Notheisen, B., Cholewa, J. B., & Shanmugam, A. P. (2017) · Business & Information Systems Engineering · doi:10.1007/s12599-017-0499-8 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Homecare robotic systems for healthcare 4.0: visions and enabling technologies
Yang, G., Pang, Z., Jamal Deen, M., Dong, M., Zhang, Y.-T., Lovell, N., & Rahmani, A. M. (2020) · IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics · doi:10.1109/jbhi.2020.2990529 · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Hussein, A. F., ArunKumar, N., Ramirez-Gonzalez, G., Abdulhay, E., Tavares, J. M. R. S., & de Albuquerque, V. H. C. (2018) · Cognitive Systems Research · doi:10.1016/j.cogsys.2018.05.004 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Block-secure: blockchain based scheme for secure p2p cloud storage
Li, J., Wu, J., & Chen, L. (2018) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2018.06.071 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
A review of privacy-preserving techniques for deep learning
Boulemtafes, A., Derhab, A., & Challal, Y. (2020) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2019.11.041 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
zkCrowd: a hybrid blockchain-based crowdsourcing platform
Zhu, S., Cai, Z., Hu, H., Li, Y., & Li, W. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics · doi:10.1109/tii.2019.2941735 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Blockchain for Giving Patients Control Over Their Medical Records
Madine, M. M., Battah, A. A., Yaqoob, I., Salah, K., Jayaraman, R., Al-Hammadi, Y., Pesic, S., & Ellahham, S. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3032553 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
A secure cloud storage framework with access control based on blockchain
Wang, S., Wang, X., & Zhang, Y. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2929205 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Fan, K., Ren, Y., Wang, Y., Li, H., & Yang, Y. (2018) · IET Communications · doi:10.1049/iet-com.2017.0619 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
A Blockchain-Based Authentication and Security Mechanism for IoT
Li, D., Peng, W., Deng, W., & Gai, F. (2018) · 2018 27th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN) · doi:10.1109/icccn.2018.8487449 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
A Review of Blockchain-Based Systems in Transportation
Astarita, V., Giofrè, V. P., Mirabelli, G., & Solina, V. (2019) · Information · doi:10.3390/info11010021 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
A Survey on Blockchain-Based Self-Sovereign Patient Identity in Healthcare
Houtan, B., Hafid, A. S., & Makrakis, D. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.2994090 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Leveraging the Capabilities of Industry 4.0 for Improving Energy Efficiency in Smart Factories
Mohamed, N., Al-Jaroodi, J., & Lazarova-Molnar, S. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2897045 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Data Management in Supply Chain Using Blockchain: Challenges and a Case Study
Wu, H., Cao, J., Yang, Y., Tung, C. L., Jiang, S., Tang, B., Liu, Y., Wang, X., & Deng, Y. (2019) · 2019 28th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN) · doi:10.1109/icccn.2019.8846964 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
The Tyranny of Data? The Bright and Dark Sides of Data-Driven Decision-Making for Social Good
Lepri, B., Staiano, J., Sangokoya, D., Letouzé, E., & Oliver, N. (2017) · Studies in Big Data · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-54024-5_1 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Distributed Earth Satellite Systems: What Is Needed to Move Forward?
Selva, D., Golkar, A., Korobova, O., Cruz, I. L. I., Collopy, P., & de Weck, O. L. (2017) · Journal of Aerospace Information Systems · doi:10.2514/1.i010497 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Yang, J., Onik, M. M. H., Lee, N.-Y., Ahmed, M., & Kim, C.-S. (2019) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app9071370 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
A systematic literature mapping on secure identity management using blockchain technology
Rathee, T., & Singh, P. (2022) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jksuci.2021.03.005 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Decentralized Access Control Mechanism with Temporal Dimension Based on Blockchain
Jemel, M., & Serhrouchni, A. (2017) · 2017 IEEE 14th International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE) · doi:10.1109/icebe.2017.35 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
A Lightweight Blockchain-Based Privacy Protection for Smart Surveillance at the Edge
Fitwi, A., Chen, Y., & Zhu, S. (2019) · 2019 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain (Blockchain) · doi:10.1109/blockchain.2019.00080 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Mora, O. B., Rivera, R., Larios, V. M., Beltran-Ramirez, J. R., Maciel, R., & Ochoa, A. (2018) · 2018 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2) · doi:10.1109/isc2.2018.8656694 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Blockchain Technology in Business Organizations: A Scoping Review
Li, Y., Marier-Bienvenue, T., Perron-Brault, A., Wang, X., & Paré, G. (2018) · Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences · doi:10.24251/hicss.2018.565 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
A Survey of Blockchain-Based Schemes for Data Sharing and Exchange
Song, R., Xiao, B., Song, Y., Guo, S., & Yang, Y. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Big Data · doi:10.1109/tbdata.2023.3293279 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Differentially private data sharing in a cloud federation with blockchain
Yang, M., Margheri, A., Hu, R., & Sassone, V. (2018) · IEEE Cloud Computing · doi:10.1109/mcc.2018.064181122 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Blockchain for a Trust Network Among Intelligent Vehicles
Kim, S. (2018) · Advances in Computers · doi:10.1016/bs.adcom.2018.03.010 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Dhagarra, D., Goswami, M., Sarma, P. R. S., & Choudhury, A. (2019) · Business Process Management Journal · doi:10.1108/bpmj-06-2018-0164 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
iShare: Blockchain-Based Privacy-Aware Multi-Agent Information Sharing Games for Cybersecurity
Rawat, D. B., Njilla, L., Kwiat, K., & Kamhoua, C. (2018) · 2018 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC) · doi:10.1109/iccnc.2018.8390264 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Reputation portability – quo vadis?
Hesse, M., & Teubner, T. (2020) · Electronic Markets · doi:10.1007/s12525-019-00367-6 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Zhao, B., Fan, P., & Ni, M. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2861944 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Ito, K., Tago, K., & Jin, Q. (2018) · 2018 9th International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME) · doi:10.1109/itme.2018.00186 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
MDLdroid: a ChainSGD-reduce Approach to Mobile Deep Learning for Personal Mobile Sensing
Zhang, Y., Gu, T., & Zhang, X. (2020) · 2020 19th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN) · doi:10.1109/ipsn48710.2020.00-45 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Exploiting the IoT Potential of Blockchain in the IEEE P1931.1 ROOF Standard
Meloni, A., Madanapalli, S., Divakaran, S. K., Browdy, S. F., Paranthaman, A., Jasti, A., Krishna, N., & Kumar, D. (2018) · IEEE Communications Standards Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcomstd.2018.1800019 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Block Chain: Cryptographic Method in Fourth Industrial Revolution
Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, U. T. M. M., Syahirah Abdullah, R., & M.A., F. (2018) · International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security · doi:10.5815/ijcnis.2018.11.02 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Application of BlockChain in Internet of Things
Yang, Y., Yang, Y., Chen, J., & Liu, M. (2018) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00018-9_7 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Refocusing on Relevance: Personalization in NLG
Dudy, S., Bedrick, S., & Webber, B. (2021) · Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · doi:10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.421 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A Blockchain-based Decentralized Data Sharing Infrastructure for Off-grid Networking
Niavis, H., Papadis, N., Reddy, V., Rao, H., & Tassiulas, L. (2020) · 2020 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC) · doi:10.1109/icbc48266.2020.9169441 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-sovereign Identities for Fighting the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
Gans, R. B., Ubacht, J., & Janssen, M. (2021) · Digital Government: Research and Practice · doi:10.1145/3429629 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Creating safe environments for children: prevention of trauma in the Extended Verse
Jane Patel, N. (2025) · Empathic Computing · doi:10.70401/ec.2025.0003 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zyskind, G., Nathan, O., & Pentland, A. '.
- Affiliations
- MIT Media Lab (US)
- Tel Aviv University (IL)
- Venue
- 2015 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2015-05
- Pages
- 180-184
- OpenAlex
- W1559136758
- Cited by
- 2,617
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 109 · 2025: 267 · 2024: 213 · 2023: 245 · 2022: 236 · 2021: 331 · 2020: 408 · 2019: 415 · 2018: 266 · 2017: 103 · 2016: 22 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 113.26
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW) (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Cryptography and Data Security
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Cloud Data Security Solutions
- Keywords
- blockchain, personal information management, data privacy, distributed access control, user data ownership, trusted computing, surveillance, security breaches, public ledger, data sharing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
