Neurogenesis and Gliogenesis in Nervous System Plasticity and Repair
Abstract
The brain constantly changes to store memories and adapt to new conditions. One type of plasticity that has gained increasing interest during the last years is the generation of new cells. The generation of both new neurons and glial cells contributes to neural plasticity and to some neural repair. There are substantial differences between mammalian species with regard to the extent of and mechanisms behind cell exchange in neural plasticity. Both neurogenesis and gliogenesis have several specific features in humans, which may contribute to the unique plasticity of the human brain.
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The mature brain parenchyma allows neither neurogenesis nor integration of new neurons in the absence of injury.
“In contrast to the above-described niches, the mature brain parenchyma allows neither neurogenesis nor integration of new neurons in the absence of injury”
From Defining the Adult Neural Stem Cell Niche Proteome Identifies Key Regulators of Adult Neurogenesis (2020) · cites this paper as Frisén, 2016
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- Authors
- Frisén, J.
- Affiliations
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Frisén, Jonas
- ORCID
- Frisén, Jonas
- Venue
- Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2016-10-06
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 127-141
- ISSN
- 1081-0706 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-8995
- OpenAlex
- W2420840150
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 69
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 0.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- neurogenesis, gliogenesis, neuroplasticity, neural repair, adult neurogenesis, memory storage
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Humans, Nerve Regeneration, Neuroglia, Neuronal Plasticity, Oligodendroglia, Neurogenesis
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