Cited by 443Blood Pressure and Hypertension StudiesCardiovascular Disease and AdiposityHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control

Mechanisms of Sympathetic Activation in Obesity-Related Hypertension

Esler, Murray, Straznicky, Nora, Eikelis, Nina, Masuo, Kazuko, Lambert, Gavin, Lambert, Elisabeth·2006·Hypertension

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1161/01.hyp.0000242642.42177.49

Cites

108 of 108 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Cardiac norepinephrine spillover is decreased in obese normotensives and is only marginally increased in obese hypertensives.

    “First, cardiac norepinephrine spillover is decreased in obese normotensives and is only marginally increased in obese hypertensives59,60–61.”
  • Elevated sympathetic activity in obesity often occurs in the absence of hypertension.

    “Most notably, elevated sympathetic activity in obesity often occurs in the absence of hypertension3,59,60–61.”
  • Sophisticated studies using microneurography and/or radiolabeled norepinephrine spillover have unequivocally supported Landsberg's concept of sympathetic overactivity in most human obesity.

    “Sophisticated studies using microneurography and/or radiolabeled norepinephrine spillover have unequivocally supported Landsberg’s concept of sympathetic overactivity in most human obesity3,60–61,64.”
  • Cardiac norepinephrine spillover is decreased in obese normotensives and is only marginally increased in obese hypertensives.

    “First, cardiac norepinephrine spillover is decreased in obese normotensives and is only marginally increased in obese hypertensives59,60–61.”
  • In obese humans, renal norepinephrine spillover is not significantly higher in hypertensive than in normotensive subjects.

    “Second, in obese humans renal norepinephrine spillover is not significantly higher in hypertensive than it is in normotensive subjects60–61.”

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Authors
Esler, M., Straznicky, N., Eikelis, N., Masuo, K., Lambert, G., & Lambert, E.
Affiliations
  • Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute (AU)
  • From the Human Neurotransmitter Laboratory, Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Venue
Hypertension
Published
2006-11
Volume
48
Issue
5
Pages
787-796
ISSN
  • 0194-911X (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4563
OpenAlex
W2119686163
Cited by
443
References
108
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 51 · 2012: 29
FWCI
3.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Hypertension (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Keywords
sympathetic activation, obesity, obesity-related hypertension, hypertension pathophysiology, sympathetic hyperactivity
MeSH terms
Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Hypertension, Hypothalamus, Obesity, Sympathetic Nervous System

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