Biomass and lipid productivities of Chlorella vulgaris under autotrophic, heterotrophic and mixotrophic growth conditions
Abstract
Biomass and lipid productivities of Chlorella vulgaris under different growth conditions were investigated. While autotrophic growth did provide higher cellular lipid content (38%), the lipid productivity was much lower compared with those from heterotrophic growth with acetate, glucose, or glycerol. Optimal cell growth (2 g l(-1)) and lipid productivity (54 mg l(-1) day(-1)) were attained using glucose at 1% (w/v) whereas higher concentrations were inhibitory. Growth of C. vulgaris on glycerol had a similar dose effects as those from glucose. Overall, C. vulgaris is mixotrophic.
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Concentrations of glucose above 100 g/L, or glycerol above 2% v/v, significantly inhibit the biomass productivity of C. vulgaris cultivated mixotrophically.
“It was reported that concentrations of glucose above 100 g L -1 , or glycerol above 2% v/v, significantly inhibit the biomass productivity of C. vulgaris cultivated mixotrophically [73].”
From Challenges and Opportunities to Increase Economic Feasibility and Sustainability of Mixotrophic Cultivation of Green Microalgae of the Genus Chlorella (2022) · cites this paper as [73]
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- Authors
- Liang, Y., Sarkany, N., & Cui, Y.
- Affiliations
- Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
- Corresponding author
- Liang, Yanna
- ORCID
- Venue
- Biotechnology Letters
- Published
- 2009-03-27
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1043-1049
- ISSN
- 0141-5492 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6776
- OpenAlex
- W1988008273
- Cited by
- 1,059
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 42 · 2023: 39 · 2022: 71 · 2021: 82 · 2020: 83 · 2019: 83 · 2018: 74 · 2017: 67 · 2016: 84 · 2015: 79 · 2014: 87 · 2013: 84 · 2012: 56
- FWCI
- 18.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Biotechnology Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Keywords
- Chlorella vulgaris, biomass productivity, mixotrophic growth, heterotrophic growth, autotrophic growth, glucose, glycerol, acetate, microalgal lipid production
- MeSH terms
- Acetates, Culture Media, Glucose, Glycerol, Lipids, Biomass, Chlorella vulgaris
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