Peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance as predictors of posttraumatic stress symptomatology

Marx, Brian P.; Sloan, Denise M.

doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.04.004

Cited by 310Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPsychosomatic Disorders and Their TreatmentsPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

Peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance as predictors of posttraumatic stress symptomatology

Marx, Brian P., Sloan, Denise M.·2005·Behaviour Research and Therapy

DOI 10.1016/j.brat.2004.04.004

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

This study examined whether peritraumatic dissociation serves as a proxy risk factor for experiential avoidance in its relationship with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology. One hundred eighty-five trauma survivors completed measures that assessed for peritraumatic dissociation, experiential avoidance, and PTSD symptom severity. The results indicated that peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance were significantly related to PTSD symptomatology at baseline. However, after initial levels of PTSD symptomatology were taken into account, only experiential avoidance was related to PTSD symptoms both 4- and 8-weeks later. These results indicate that peritraumatic dissociation is not a proxy risk factor for experiential avoidance and contributes to the growing body of literature indicating that experiential avoidance is an important factor related to the psychological symptoms experienced by trauma survivors.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.brat.2004.04.004

Cites

62 of 62 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

The relationship between peritraumatic dissociation and chronic PTSD may be mediated by arousal-related factors such as fears of death and loss of control or initial symptom severity.
“Indeed, the relationship between peritraumatic dissociation and chronic PTSD may be mediated by factors related to arousal such as fears of death and loss of control (Gershuny, Cloitre, & Otto, 2003) or initial symptom severity (Marshall & Schell, 2002; Marx & Sloan, 2005).”
From Dissociation and memory fragmentation in post-traumatic stress disorder: An evaluation of the dissociative encoding hypothesis (2012) · cites this paper as Marx & Sloan, 2005
Elevated experiential acceptance is associated with lower PTS prospectively in non-clinical samples.
“and prospectively (Marx & Sloan, 2005).”
From Experiential acceptance and trait‐mindfulness as predictors of analogue post‐traumatic stress. (2018) · cites this paper as Marx & Sloan, 2005

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,841 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1999) · Cited by 5,934 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance and behavioral disorders: A functional dimensional approach to diagnosis and treatment.
Hayes, S. C., Wilson, K. G., Gifford, E. V., Follette, V. M., & Strosahl, K. (1996) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.64.6.1152 · Cited by 3,595 · see citing works
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: a meta-analysis
Ozer, E. J., Best, S. R., Lipsey, T. L., & Weiss, D. S. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.1.52 · Cited by 3,322 · see citing works
The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: The Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale
Foa, E. B., Cashman, L., Jaycox, L., & Perry, K. (1997) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.9.4.445 · Cited by 2,709 · see citing works
Ironic processes of mental control.
Wegner, D. M. (1994) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037//0033-295x.101.1.34 · Cited by 2,609 · see citing works
Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD
(1997) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.34-5966 · Cited by 2,340 · see citing works
Measuring experiential avoidance: A preliminary test of a working model
Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K., Wilson, K. G., Bissett, R. T., Pistorello, J., Toarmino, D., Polusny, M. A., Dykstra, T. A., Batten, S. V., Bergan, J., et al. (2004) · The Psychological Record · doi:10.1007/bf03395492 · Cited by 2,140 · see citing works
Stress-Response Syndromes
Horowitz, M. J. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2820-3_4 · Cited by 1,866 · see citing works
How Do Risk Factors Work Together? Mediators, Moderators, and Independent, Overlapping, and Proxy Risk Factors
Kraemer, H. C., Stice, E., Kazdin, A., Offord, D., & Kupfer, D. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.6.848 · Cited by 1,712 · see citing works
Chronic thought suppression
Wegner, D. M., & Zanakos, S. (1994) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1994.tb00311.x · Cited by 1,245 · see citing works
Thought suppression
Wenzlaff, R. M., & Wegner, D. M. (2000) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.51.1.59 · Cited by 1,063 · see citing works
Chronic Thought Suppression
Perkowski, R., & Perkowski, A. (2000) · Cited by 889 · see citing works
Dissociation, somatization, and affect dysregulation: the complexity of adaptation of trauma
van der Kolk, B. A., Pelcovitz, D., Roth, S., Mandel, F. S., McFARLANE, A. C., & Herman, J. L. (1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.7.83 · Cited by 886 · see citing works
Dissociative symptoms in relation to childhood physical and sexual abuse.
Chu, J. A., & Dill, D. L. (1990) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.147.7.887 · Cited by 844 · see citing works
Long-term correlates of child sexual abuse: Theory and review of the empirical literature
Polusny, M. A., & Follette, V. M. (1995) · Applied and Preventive Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0962-1849(05)80055-1 · Cited by 777 · see citing works
Stress Response Syndromes
Seelye, E. E. (1987) · American Journal of Psychotherapy · doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1987.41.2.310 · Cited by 763 · see citing works
Peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress in male Vietnam theater veterans
Marmar, C. R., Weiss, D. S., Schlenger, W. E., Fairbank, J. A., Jordan, B. K., Kulka, R. A., & Hough, R. L. (1994) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.151.6.902 · Cited by 681 · see citing works
Prevalence of traumatic events and post-traumatic psychological symptoms in a nonclinical sample of college students
Vrana, S. R., & Lauterbach, D. (1994) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1007/bf02102949 · Cited by 621 · see citing works
Predictors of PTSD in injured trauma survivors: a prospective study
Shalev, A. Y., Peri, T., Canetti, L., & Schreiber, S. (1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.2.219 · Cited by 613 · see citing works
Abnormal Noradrenergic Function in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Southwick, S. M. (1993) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820160036003 · Cited by 561 · see citing works
Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, Calif., firestorm
Koopman, C., Classen, C. C., & Spiegel, D. (1994) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.151.6.888 · Cited by 532 · see citing works
Stress Response Syndromes, 2nd ed
Figley, C. R. (1987) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.144.9.1230-a · Cited by 453 · see citing works
Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire
Marmar, C. R., Weiss, D. S., & Metzler, T. J. (1997) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t07470-000 · Cited by 411 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma
Follette, V. M., Ruzek, J. I., & Abueg, F. R. (1998) · Cited by 404 · see citing works
Dissociation and posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam combat veterans
(1992) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.149.3.328 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Dissociation and hypnotizability in posttraumatic stress disorder
(1988) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.145.3.301 · Cited by 373 · see citing works
Delayed costs of suppressed pain.
Cioffi, D., & Holloway, J. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.64.2.274 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Dissociative reactions to the San Francisco Bay Area earthquake of 1989
Cardeña, E., & Spiegel, D. (1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.3.474 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
American Psychiatric Press Review of Psychiatry, vol. 12
THOMPSON, T. L. (1994) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.151.11.1704 · Cited by 329 · see citing works
Thought suppression induces intrusion in naturally occurring negative intrusive thoughts
Salkovskis, P. M., & Campbell, P. (1994) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(94)90077-9 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
An experimental investigation of thought suppression
Clark, D. M., Ball, S., & Pape, D. (1991) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(91)90115-j · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Characteristics of emergency services personnel related to peritraumatic dissociation during critical incident exposure
Marmar, C. R., Weiss, D. S., Metzler, T. J., & Delucchi, K. (1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.7.94 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Handbook of Dissociation
Michelson, L. K., & Ray, W. J. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0310-5 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Emotional Dissociation in Response to Trauma: An Information-Processing Approach
Foa, E. B., & Hearst-Ikeda, D. (1996) · Handbook of Dissociation · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0310-5_10 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Origins of ruminative thought: Trauma, incompleteness, nondisclosure, and suppression
Gold, D. B., & Wegner, D. M. (1995) · Journal of Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1995.tb02617.x · Cited by 202 · cited 1× · see citing works
“…events often lead to increases in the internal events that one is attempting to control (Cioffi & Holloway, 1993; Clark, Ball, & Pape, 1991; Gold & Wegner, 1995; Hayes, Wilson, Gifford, Follette, 1996; Kelly & Kahn, 1994; Muris, Merckelback, van den Hout, & de Jong, 1992; Salkovskis &…”
Background
The Predictive Power of Peritraumatic Dissociation and Acute Stress Symptoms for Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms: A Three-Month Prospective Study
Birmes, P., Brunet, A., Carreras, D., Ducassé, J.-L., Charlet, J.-P., Lauque, D., Sztulman, H., & Schmitt, L. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.7.1337 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Effects of suppression of personal intrusive thoughts.
Kelly, A. E., & Kahn, J. H. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.998 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
The role of emotion in the psychological functioning of adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse
Marx, B. P., & Sloan, D. M. (2002) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(02)80017-x · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Self-citation
Reappraising the link between peritraumatic dissociation and PTSD symptom severity: Evidence from a longitudinal study of community violence survivors.
Marshall, G. N., & Schell, T. L. (2002) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.111.4.626 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Dissociative experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder among female victims of criminal assault and rape
Dancu, C. V., Riggs, D. S., Hearst‐Ikeda, D., Shoyer, B. G., & Foa, E. B. (1996) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.2490090208 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Community Violence Exposure in a Young Adult Sample
Scarpa, A. (2001) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/088626001016001003 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
A retrospective study of long-term methods of coping with having been sexually abused during childhood
Leitenberg, H., Greenwald, E., & Cado, S. (1992) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(92)90049-w · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance and high-risk sexual behavior in survivors of child sexual abuse
Batten, S. V., Follette, V. M., & Aban, I. B. (2002) · Journal of Child Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1300/j070v10n02_06 · Cited by 140 · cited 1× · see citing works
“These findings are consistent with those reported by Batten, Follette, and Aban (2001) who also showed that CSA survivors engage in experiential avoidance as well as with the results of a study conducted by Tull and Roemer (2003) who, using a sample of female sexual assault survivors, found that…”
Result
Correlates of dissociative symptomatology in patients with physical and sexual abuse histories
Kirby, J. S., Chu, J. A., & Dill, D. L. (1993) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(93)90008-r · Cited by 133 · see citing works
The relationship of peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress: Findings in female Vietnam theater veterans.
Tichenor, V., Marmar, C. R., Weiss, D. S., Metzler, T. J., & al, E. (1996) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.64.5.1054 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Medical students' cognitive appraisal of stressful life events as related to personality, physical well-being, and academic performance: a longitudinal study
Hojat, M., Gonnella, J. S., Erdmann, J. B., & Vogel, W. H. (2003) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(02)00186-1 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Alternative Explanations of Emotional Numbing of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Examination of Hyperarousal and Experiential Avoidance
Tull, M. T., & Roemer, L. (2003) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1023/a:1023568822462 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Community Violence Exposure in University Students
Scarpa, A., Fikretoglu, D., Bowser, F. M., Hurley, J. D., Pappert, C. A., Romero, N., & Voorhees, E. E. V. (2002) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260502017003002 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Peritraumatic dissociation and PTSD severity: do event-related fears about death and control mediate their relation?
Gershuny, B. S., Cloitre, M., & Otto, M. W. (2003) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00134-6 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
The Partus Stress Reaction: A Neglected Etiological Factor in Postpartum Psychiatric Disorders
Moleman, N., van der Hart, O., & van der Kolk, B. A. (1992) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199204000-00010 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Case histories and shorter communications
Ross, R. R., Meichenbaum, D. H., & Humphrey, C. (1971) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(71)90072-6 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Suppression of emotional and neutral material
Muris, P., Merckelbach, H. L. G. J., van den Hout, M., & de Jong, P. J. (1992) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(92)90009-6 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Characteristics of panic attack subtypes: Assessment of spontaneous panic, situational panic, sleep panic, and limited symptom attacks
Krystal, J. H., Woods, S. W., Hill, C. L., & Charney, D. S. (1991) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(91)90026-9 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
The relationship between characteristics of sexual abuse and dissociative experiences
Zlotnick, C., Begin, A., Shea, M. T., Pearlstein, T. B., Simpson, E. B., & Costello, E. (1994) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(94)90230-5 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Post‐traumatic stress disorder
Spragg, G. S. (1992) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1992.tb121519.x · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Dissociative Reactions to the Bay Area Earthquake.
Cardeña, E., & Spiegel, D. (1991) · Cited by 40 · see citing works
The Validation of a Self-Report Measure of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Foa, E. B., Cashman, L., Jaycox, L. H., & Perry, K. J. (1997) · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Johnson, D., & Bennett, R. (2023) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003364993 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1998) · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Reappraising the Link Between Peritraumatic Dissociation and PTSD Symptom Severity
Marshall, G. N., & Schell, T. L. (2002) · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Stressful Events
Segal, S. A., & Figley, C. R. (1988) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.39.9.998 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Flagged first, then by citations

2 of the 64 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Sorted by citations

Acceptance and commitment therapy: model, processes and outcomes
Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006 · Cited by 6,587 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance as a generalized psychological vulnerability: Comparisons with coping and emotion regulation strategies
Kashdan, T. B., Barrios, V., Forsyth, J. P., & Steger, M. F. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.10.003 · Cited by 994 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance as a functional dimensional approach to psychopathology: An empirical review
Chawla, N., & Ostafin, B. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20400 · Cited by 805 · see citing works
Emotion Regulation Difficulties in Trauma Survivors: The Role of Trauma Type and PTSD Symptom Severity
Ehring, T., & Quack, D. (2010) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.04.004 · Cited by 668 · see citing works
A Preliminary Investigation of the Relationship Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms
Tull, M. T., Barrett, H. M., McMillan, E. S., & Roemer, L. (2007) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2006.10.001 · Cited by 636 · see citing works
Meta-analysis of the relations of anxiety sensitivity to the depressive and anxiety disorders.
Naragon-Gainey, K. (2010) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0018055 · Cited by 555 · see citing works
Development of a Measure of Experiential Avoidance: The Multidimensional Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire
Gámez, W., Chmielewski, M., Kotov, R., Ruggero, C., & Watson, D. (2011) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0023242 · Cited by 524 · see citing works
Emotion regulation and posttraumatic stress symptoms: a meta-analysis
Seligowski, A. V., Lee, D. J., Bardeen, J. R., & Orcutt, H. K. (2015) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506073.2014.980753 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Conceptualizing mindfulness and acceptance as components of psychological resilience to trauma
Thompson, R. W., Arnkoff, D. B., & Glass, C. R. (2011) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838011416375 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
Acceptance and commitment therapy for anxiety and OCD spectrum disorders: An empirical review
Bluett, E. J., Homan, K. J., Morrison, K. L., Levin, M. E., & Twohig, M. P. (2014) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.06.008 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
The relationship between rumination, avoidance and depression in a non-clinical sample.
Moulds, M. L., Kandris, E., Starr, S., & Wong, A. C. M. (2007) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.03.003 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
Mindfulness and experiential avoidance as predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder avoidance symptom severity
Thompson, B. L., & Waltz, J. (2010) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.02.005 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Learning models of PTSD: Theoretical accounts and psychobiological evidence
Lissek, S. M., & van Meurs, B. (2014) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2014.11.006 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
A Longitudinal Study of Experiential Avoidance in Emotional Disorders
Spinhoven, P., Drost, J., de Rooij, M., van Hemert, A. M., & Penninx, B. W. (2014) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2014.07.001 · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Acceptance and commitment: Implications for prevention science
Biglan, A., Hayes, S. C., & Pistorello, J. (2008) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-008-0099-4 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, and depression in survivors of the Kosovo War: Experiential avoidance as a contributor to distress and quality of life
Kashdan, T. B., Morina, N., & Priebe, S. (2009) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2008.06.006 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
A laboratory-based study of the relationship between childhood abuse and experiential avoidance among inner-city substance users: the role of emotional nonacceptance
Gratz, K. L., Bornovalova, M. A., Delany-Brumsey, A., Nick, B., & Lejuez, C. W. (2007) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2006.08.006 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Post-traumatic distress and the presence of post-traumatic growth and meaning in life: Experiential avoidance as a moderator
Kashdan, T. B., & Kane, J. Q. (2011) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.08.028 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
A contextual approach to experiential avoidance and social anxiety: Evidence from an experimental interaction and daily interactions of people with social anxiety disorder.
Kashdan, T. B., Goodman, F. R., Machell, K. A., Kleiman, E. M., Monfort, S. S., Ciarrochi, J., & Nezlek, J. B. (2014) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/a0035935 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Self‐compassion and PTSD symptom severity
Thompson, B. L., & Waltz, J. (2008) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20374 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Let it be: Accepting negative emotional experiences predicts decreased negative affect and depressive symptoms
Shallcross, A. J., Troy, A. S., Boland, M., & Mauss, I. B. (2010) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.05.025 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Relations among peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress: A meta-analysis
Lensvelt-Mulders, G., van der Hart, O., van Ochten, J. M., van Son, M. J. M., Steele, K., & Breeman, L. (2008) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.03.006 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Emotion regulation, physiological arousal and PTSD symptoms in trauma-exposed individuals
Shepherd, L., & Wild, J. (2014) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.03.002 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance as prospective predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms.
Kumpula, M. J., Orcutt, H. K., Bardeen, J. R., & Varkovitzky, R. L. (2011) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0023927 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Anxiety Disorders: Three Case Studies Exemplifying a Unified Treatment Protocol
Eifert, G. H., Forsyth, J. P., Arch, J., Espejo, E., Keller, M., & Langer, D. (2009) · Cognitive and Behavioral Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2009.06.001 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Self-Compassion and Responses to Trauma: The Role of Emotion Regulation
Scoglio, A. A. J., Rudat, D. A., Garvert, D., Jarmolowski, M., Jackson, C., & Herman, J. (2018) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260515622296 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
The relationship between adverse childhood experience and obsessive-compulsive symptoms and beliefs: the role of anxiety, depression, and experiential avoidance
Briggs, E. S., & Price, I. R. (2009) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.07.004 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Regulating emotionality to manage adversity: A systematic review of the relation between emotion regulation and psychological resilience
Polizzi, C. P., & Lynn, S. J. (2021) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-020-10186-1 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
The role of emotional inexpressivity and experiential avoidance in the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity and aggressive behavior among men exposed to interpersonal violence
Tull, M. T., Jakupcak, M., Paulson, A., & Gratz, K. L. (2007) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615800701379249 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Does dissociation further our understanding of PTSD?
Bryant, R. A. (2007) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.09.012 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Emotion Regulation and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Prospective Investigation
Boden, M. T., Westermann, S., Kateri Mcrae, A., Kuo, J. R., Alvarez, J., Kulkarni, M. R., Gross, J. J., & Bonn‐Miller, M. O. (2013) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2013.32.3.296 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Burnout among the addiction counseling workforce: The differential roles of mindfulness and values-based processes and work-site factors
Vilardaga, R., Luoma, J. B., Hayes, S. C., Pistorello, J., Levin, M. E., Hildebrandt, M. J., Kohlenberg, B., Roget, N. A., & Bond, F. (2011) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2010.11.015 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
“…of other negative outcomes, such as sexual victimization and distress (Polusny, Rosenthal, Aban, & Follette, 2004), posttraumatic stress disorder (Marx & Sloan, 2005; Plumb, Orsillo, & Luterek, 2004), self-harm behaviors (Chapman, Gratz, & Brown, 2006), and parental distress and adjustment…”
A 12-week integrative exercise program improves self-reported mindfulness and interoceptive awareness in war veterans with posttraumatic stress symptoms
Mehling, W. E., Chesney, M. A., Metzler, T. J., Goldstein, L. A., Maguen, S., Geronimo, C., Agcaoili, G., Barnes, D. E., Hlavin, J. A., & Neylan, T. C. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22549 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Dissociation and emotion regulation strategies: A meta-analytic review
Cavicchioli, M., Scalabrini, A., Northoff, G., Mucci, C., Ogliari, A., & Maffei, C. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.09.011 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
A Longitudinal Test of the Bi-Directional Relations between Avoidance Coping and PTSD Severity during and after PTSD Treatment
Badour, C. L., Blonigen, D., Boden, M., Feldner, M., & Bonn-Miller, M. (2012) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2012.06.006 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Prevalence and predictors of post‐traumatic stress symptoms in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: a 1‐year follow‐up study
Kwak, M., Zebrack, B., Meeske, K., Embry, L. M., Aguilar, C., Block, R. G., Hayes‐Lattin, B., Li, Y., Butler, M. J., & Cole, S. (2012) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3217 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
The impact of experiential avoidance on the reduction of depression in treatment for borderline personality disorder
Berking, M., Neacsiu, A., Comtois, K. A., & Linehan, M. M. (2009) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2009.04.011 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
A Critical Analysis of Approaches to Targeted PTSD Prevention
Feldner, M. T., Monson, C. M., & Friedman, M. J. (2006) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/0145445506295057 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Does experiential avoidance mediate the effects of maladaptive coping styles on psychopathology and mental health?
Fledderus, M., Bohlmeijer, E. T., & Pieterse, M. E. (2010) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/0145445510378379 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Prospective Trajectories of Posttraumatic Stress in College Women Following a Campus Mass Shooting
Orcutt, H. K., Bonanno, G. A., Hannan, S. M., & Miron, L. R. (2014) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.21914 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Pathways towards the proliferation of avoidance in anxiety and implications for treatment.
Arnaudova, I., Kindt, M., Fanselow, M., & Beckers, T. (2017) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2017.04.004 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Dissociation and memory fragmentation in post-traumatic stress disorder: An evaluation of the dissociative encoding hypothesis
Bedard-Gilligan, M., & Zoellner, L. A. (2012) · Memory · doi:10.1080/09658211.2012.655747 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
A brief mindfulness and yoga intervention with an entire NCAA Division I athletic team: An initial investigation.
Goodman, F. R., Kashdan, T. B., Mallard, T. T., & Schumann, M. (2014) · Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice · doi:10.1037/cns0000022 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Examining mechanisms of change in a yoga intervention for women: the influence of mindfulness, psychological flexibility, and emotion regulation on PTSD symptoms
Dick, A. M., Niles, B. L., Street, A. E., DiMartino, D. M., & Mitchell, K. S. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22104 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Couple therapy with combat veterans and their partners
Erbes, C. R., Polusny, M. A., Wadsworth, S. M., & Compton, J. S. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20521 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Dissociation and Dissociative Disorders Reconsidered: Beyond Sociocognitive and Trauma Models Toward a Transtheoretical Framework
Lynn, S. J., Polizzi, C. P., Merckelbach, H. L. G. J., Chiu, C., Maxwell, R., der Kloet, D. V. H., & Lilienfeld, S. O. (2022) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-081219-102424 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Gay male sexual assault survivors: The relations among internalized homophobia, experiential avoidance, and psychological symptom severity
Gold, S. D., Marx, B. P., & Lexington, J. M. (2007) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.05.006 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Self-citation
The interactive effects of emotional clarity and cognitive reappraisal in posttraumatic stress disorder.
Boden, M. T., Bonn-Miller, M. O., Kashdan, T. B., Alvarez, J., & Gross, J. J. (2012) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.11.007 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Psychological flexibility: Positive implications for mental health and life satisfaction
Lucas, J. J., & Moore, K. A. (2020) · Health Promotion International · doi:10.1093/heapro/daz036 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
“While previous research has not examined the mediating effect of mental health on life satisfaction, several studies have found that psychological flexibility, especially its component experiential acceptance, or inversely experiential avoidance, is associated with better mental health (Marx and Sloan, 2005; Roemer, S…”
Background
PTSD symptoms, substance use, and vipassana meditation among incarcerated individuals
Simpson, T. L., Kaysen, D., Bowen, S., MacPherson, L. M., Chawla, N., Blume, A., Marlatt, G. A., & Larimer, M. (2007) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20209 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
The relation between anxiety disorder and experiential avoidance in inpatient adolescents
Venta, A., Sharp, C., & Hart, J. (2012) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0025362 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance and self‐compassion in chronic pain
Costa, J., & Pinto‐Gouveia, J. (2013) · Journal of Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/jasp.12107 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Psychobiology of PTSD in the acute aftermath of trauma: Integrating research on coping, HPA function and sympathetic nervous system activity
Morris, M. C., & Rao, U. (2012) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2012.07.012 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
The Roles of Cognitive Flexibility and Experiential Avoidance in Explaining Psychological Distress in Survivors of Interpersonal Victimization
Reed, K. M. P., & Follette, V. M. (2010) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-010-9201-x · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Experiential Avoidance and Technological Addictions in Adolescents
García‐Oliva, C., & Piqueras, J. A. (2016) · Journal of Behavioral Addictions · doi:10.1556/2006.5.2016.041 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Mindfulness, psychological flexibility and emotional schemas
Silberstein, L. R., Tirch, D., Leahy, R. L., & McGinn, L. (2012) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1521/ijct.2012.5.4.406 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Models of first responder coping: Police officers as a unique population
Arble, E., Daugherty, A. M., & Arnetz, B. B. (2018) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2821 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Treatment-Resistant Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Case Study
Twohig, M. P. (2009) · Cognitive and Behavioral Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2008.10.002 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Comparing the clinical presentation of eating disorder patients with and without trauma history and/or comorbid PTSD.
Scharff, A., Ortiz, S. N., Forrest, L. N., & Smith, A. R. (2021) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640266.2019.1642035 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
A Model of First-responder Coping: An Approach/Avoidance Bifurcation
Arble, E. P., & Arnetz, B. B. (2016) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2692 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Acceptance and Action Questionnaire—II scores as a predictor of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms among war veterans
Meyer, E. C., Morissette, S. B., Kimbrel, N. A., Kruse, M. I., & Gulliver, S. B. (2013) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/a0030178 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Rumination and Avoidance as Predictors of Prolonged Grief, Depression, and Posttraumatic Stress in Female Widowed Survivors of War
Morina, N. (2011) · Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e3182392aae · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Everyday Strivings in War Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Suffering From a Hyper-Focus on Avoidance and Emotion Regulation
Kashdan, T. B., Breen, W. E., & Julian, T. (2010) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.09.003 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Relations Among Self-Compassion, PTSD Symptoms, and Psychological Health in a Trauma-Exposed Sample
Seligowski, A. V., Miron, L. R., & Orcutt, H. K. (2014) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-014-0351-x · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Peritraumatic Responses and Their Relationship to Perceptions of Threat in Female Crime Victims
Kaysen, D. L., Morris, M. K., Rizvi, S. L., & Resick, P. A. (2005) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/1077801205280931 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Refugees
Bryant, R. A., Nickerson, A., Morina, N., & Liddell, B. J. (2023) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-080921-080359 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
The Role of Negative Affect Intensity and the Fear of Emotions in Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Severity Among Victims of Childhood Interpersonal Violence
Tull, M. T., Jakupcak, M., McFadden, M. E., & Roemer, L. (2007) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e318093ed5f · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Using SEM to examine emotion regulation and revictimization in predicting PTSD symptoms among childhood abuse survivors.
Lilly, M. M., London, M. J., & Bridgett, D. J. (2014) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/a0036460 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Untitled work
(2011) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 74 · see citing works
The effect of hypnotically induced somatoform dissociation on the development of intrusions after an aversive film
Hagenaars, M. A., van Minnen, A., Holmes, E. A., Brewin, C. R., & Hoogduin, K. A. L. (2008) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699930701575151 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Coping with psychosomatic symptoms: The buffering role of psychological flexibility and impact on quality of life
Leonidou, C., Panayiotou, G., Bati, A., & Karekla, M. (2016) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105316666657 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral coping strategies associated with combat-related PTSD in treatment-seeking OEF–OIF Veterans
Pietrzak, R. H., Harpaz‐Rotem, I., & Southwick, S. M. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.07.019 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Why Us? Toward an Understanding of Bisexual Women's Vulnerability for and Negative Consequences of Sexual Violence
Johnson, N. L., & Grove, M. (2017) · Journal of Bisexuality · doi:10.1080/15299716.2017.1364201 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Secondary trauma and compassion fatigue in foster carers
Hannah, B., & Woolgar, M. (2018) · Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1359104518778327 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Experiential avoidance as a moderator of the relationship between behavioral inhibition system sensitivity and posttraumatic stress symptoms
Pickett, S. M., Bardeen, J. R., & Orcutt, H. K. (2011) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.06.013 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
A Meta-Analysis of Expressive Writing on Posttraumatic Stress, Posttraumatic Growth, and Quality of Life
Pavlacic, J. M., Buchanan, E. M., Maxwell, N. P., Hopke, T. G., & Schulenberg, S. E. (2019) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1177/1089268019831645 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Trauma exposure and post‐traumatic stress disorder within fire and emergency services in Western Australia
Skeffington, P. M., Rees, C. S., & Mazzucchelli, T. (2017) · Australian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/ajpy.12120 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Psychological Outcomes Among Lesbian Sexual Assault Survivors: An Examination of the Roles of Internalized Homophobia and Experiential Avoidance
Gold, S. D., Dickstein, B. D., Marx, B. P., & Lexington, J. M. (2009) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.01474.x · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Self-citation
Relations Among Peritraumatic Dissociation and Posttraumatic Stress: A Critical Review
van der Hart, O., van Ochten, J. M., van Son, M. J. M., Steele, K., & Lensvelt-Mulders, G. (2008) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299730802223362 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Long-duration space exploration and emotional health: Recommendations for conceptualizing and evaluating risk
Alfano, C. A., Bower, J. L., Cowie, J., Lau, S., & Simpson, R. J. (2017) · Acta Astronautica · doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.11.009 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
A components-based practice and supervision model for reducing compassion fatigue by affecting clinician experience.
Miller, B., & Sprang, G. (2017) · Traumatology · doi:10.1037/trm0000058 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Anxiety Sensitivity, Emotional Avoidance, and PTSD Symptom Severity Among Crack/Cocaine Dependent Patients in Residential Treatment
Naifeh, J. A., Tull, M. T., & Gratz, K. L. (2010) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-010-9337-8 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
TEACHER DISTRESS AND THE ROLE OF EXPERIENTIAL AVOIDANCE
Hinds, E., Jones, L. B., Gau, J. M., Forrester, K. K., & Biglan, A. (2015) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.21821 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The Role of Experiential Avoidance, Resilience and Pain Acceptance in the Adjustment of Chronic Back Pain Patients Who Have Experienced a Traumatic Event: a Path Analysis
Ruiz-Párraga, G. T., & López-Martínez, A. E. (2014) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12160-014-9654-3 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Learning Models of PTSD
Lissek, S. M., & Grillon, C. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195399066.013.0013 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
A Prospective Investigation of Changes in Avoidant and Active Coping and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms among Military Veteran
Boden, M. T., Bonn‐Miller, M. O., Vujanovic, A. A., & Drescher, K. D. (2012) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-012-9293-6 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
The contribution of posttraumatic stress symptoms to chronic pain adjustment.
Ruiz-Párraga, G. T., & López-Martínez, A. E. (2013) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/hea0000040 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
The role of experiential avoidance in the relationship between family conflict and depression among early adolescents
Biglan, A., Gau, J. M., Jones, L. B., Hinds, E., Rusby, J. C., Cody, C., & Sprague, J. (2015) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2014.12.001 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
A Prospective Examination of Catastrophic Misinterpretations and Experiential Avoidance in Emotional Distress Following Loss
Boelen, P. A., van den Bout, J., & van den Hout, M. (2010) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e3181d619e4 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Validation and invariance testing of the Greek adaptation of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire -II across clinical vs. nonclinical samples and sexes
Karekla, M., & Michaelides, M. P. (2016) · Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2016.11.006 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Individual differences in emotion regulation prospectively predict early COVID-19 related acute stress
Tyra, A. T., Griffin, S. M., Fergus, T. A., & Ginty, A. T. (2021) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102411 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Tonic immobility among survivors of sexual assault.
Tebockhorst, S. F., O’Halloran, M. S., & Nyline, B. (2014) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/a0037953 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Effects of parents' experiential avoidance and PTSD on adolescent disaster-related posttraumatic stress symptomatology.
Polusny, M. A., Ries, B. J., Meis, L. A., DeGarmo, D. S., McCormick-Deaton, C. M., THURAS, P. D., & Erbes, C. R. (2011) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022945 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Key Constructs in “Classical” and “New Wave” Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapies: Relationships Among Each Other and With Emotional Distress: Key Constructs in Cognitive Behavioral Therapies
Cristea, I. A., Montgomery, G. H., Szamoskozi, Ş., & David, D. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.21976 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Attention, Memory, Intrusive Thoughts, and Acceptance in PTSD: An Update on the Empirical Literature for Clinicians
Shipherd, J. C., & Salters‐Pedneault, K. (2008) · Cognitive and Behavioral Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2008.01.003 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Mindfulness and pathological dissociation fully mediate the association of childhood abuse and PTSD symptomatology
Kratzer, L., Heinz, P., Pfitzer, F., Padberg, F., Jobst, A., & Schennach, R. (2017) · European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1016/j.ejtd.2017.06.004 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Social emotions and emotional valence during imagery in women with PTSD: Affective and neural correlates.
Frewen, P., Dozois, D. J. A., Neufeld, R. W. J., Densmore, M., Stevens, T. K., & Lanius, R. A. (2010) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/a0019154 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
The mediation effect of experiential avoidance between coping and psychopathology in chronic pain
Costa, J., & Pinto‐Gouveia, J. (2011) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.699 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Experiential Avoidance and Rumination in Parents of Children on Cancer Treatment: Relationships with Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Symptoms of Depression
Cernvall, M., Skogseid, E., Carlbring, P., Ljungman, L., Ljungman, G., & von Essén, L. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-015-9437-4 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Treatment of Three Anxiety Disorder Cases With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in a Private Practice.
Codd, R. T., Twohig, M. P., Crosby, J. M., & Enno, A. (2011) · Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1891/0889-8391.25.3.203 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance as prospective predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms.
Kumpula, M. J., Orcutt, H. K., Bardeen, J. R., & Varkovitzky, R. L. (2011) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0023927 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Low predictive power of peritraumatic dissociation for PTSD symptoms in accident survivors
Wittmann, L., Moergeli, H., & Schnyder, U. (2006) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20154 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
. The role of experiential avoidance in posttraumatic stress symptoms and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and somatization.
Tull, M. T., Gratz, K. L., Salters, K., & Roemer, L. (2004) · Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000144694.30121.89 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Experiential Avoidance in Civilian War Survivors With Current Versus Recovered Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Pilot Study
Nexhmedin Morina, B., Stangier, U., & Risch, A. K. (2008) · Behaviour Change · doi:10.1375/bech.25.1.15 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
The independent predictive value of peritraumatic dissociation for postdisaster intrusions, avoidance reactions, and PTSD symptom severity: A 4-year prospective study
van der Velden, P. G., Kleber, R. J., Christiaanse, B., Gersons, B. P. R., Marcelissen, F., Drogendijk, A. N., Grievink, L., Olff, M., & Meewisse, M. L. (2006) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20140 · Cited by 60 · see citing works

Authors: Marx, B. P., & Sloan, D. M.
Affiliations: Temple University (US)
Corresponding author: Marx, Brian P.
ORCID: Marx, Brian P.
Sloan, Denise M.
Venue: Behaviour Research and Therapy
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2005-05
Volume: 43
Issue: 5
Pages: 569-583
ISSN: 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2004.04.004
OpenAlex: W2041417706
Cited by: 310
References: 64
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 31 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 16
FWCI: 6.44
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords: peritraumatic dissociation, experiential avoidance, post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD symptom severity, trauma survivors, risk factors, psychological symptoms
MeSH terms: Adult, Avoidance Learning, Dissociative Disorders, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Survivors, Stress Disorders, Traumatic, Acute

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Peritraumatic dissociation and experiential avoidance as predictors of posttraumatic stress symptomatology

Abstract

Integrity signals

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Cites

Cited by

Related

Record

About these checks