Distributed Network Actions by Nicotine Increase the Threshold for Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity in Prefrontal Cortex
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Nicotine enhances attention and working memory by activating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is critical for these cognitive functions and is also rich in nAChR expression. Specific cellular and synaptic mechanisms underlying nicotine's effects on cognition remain elusive. Here we show that nicotine exposure increases the threshold for synaptic spike-timing-dependent potentiation (STDP) in layer V pyramidal neurons of the mouse PFC. During coincident presynaptic and postsynaptic activity, nicotine reduces dendritic calcium signals associated with action potential propagation by enhancing GABAergic transmission. This results from a series of presynaptic actions involving different PFC interneurons and multiple nAChR subtypes. Pharmacological block of nAChRs or GABA(A) receptors prevented nicotine's actions and restored STDP, as did increasing dendritic calcium signals with stronger postsynaptic activity. Thus, by activating nAChRs distributed throughout the PFC neuronal network, nicotine affects PFC information processing and storage by increasing the amount of postsynaptic activity necessary to induce STDP.
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In layer V pyramidal neurons, activation of presynaptic β2* nAChRs on thalamic glutamatergic inputs strongly enhances neuronal activity.
“In contrast, in layer V pyramidal neurons, activation of presynaptic β2* nAChRs on glutamatergic inputs from the thalamus strongly enhances activity of these neurons (Gioanni et al. 1999; Lambe et al. 2003; Couey et al. 2007; Poorthuis et al. 2012).”
From Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Nicotine Exposure during Adolescence for Prefrontal Cortex Neuronal Network Function (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al. 2007
The Discussion (page not provided) says that β2-containing nAChRs on thalamic glutamatergic fibers projecting to layer V pyramidal neurons respond to activation. It also says these receptors are most likely not on presynaptic glutamatergic terminals. The Direct Nicotinic Actions section reports increased spontaneous excitatory transmission to pyramidal neurons, but does not establish that thalamic input strongly enhances the neurons’ activity. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe nicotine-induced shift in prefrontal network activity may affect plasticity and refinement of cortical connections.
“This may affect plasticity and refinement of cortical connections (Couey et al. 2007)”
From Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Nicotine Exposure during Adolescence for Prefrontal Cortex Neuronal Network Function (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al. 2007
The Abstract (page not supplied) reports that nicotine raises the threshold for spike-timing-dependent synaptic potentiation in mouse prefrontal cortex, supporting an effect on plasticity. The Discussion describes possible effects on prefrontal network processing, but does not address refinement of cortical connections. (LLM, conf=0.84)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredNicotine in mPFC changes the rules for spike-timing-dependent plasticity and thereby prevents synaptic potentiation.
“In addition, nicotine in the mPFC changes the rules for spike-timing-dependent plasticity and thereby prevents synaptic potentiation (34).”
From Adolescent nicotine exposure transiently increases high-affinity nicotinic receptors and modulates inhibitory synaptic transmission in rat medial prefrontal cortex (2012) · cites this paper as [34]
The Results section reports that nicotine prevented potentiation when presynaptic input was paired with a single postsynaptic action potential, and the Discussion says nicotine raises the threshold for spike-timing-dependent plasticity. But the paper also reports that stronger postsynaptic activity can partially restore potentiation, so nicotine does not prevent it categorically. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe majority of interneurons express nAChRs composed of α4β2*, although they also express other subunits.
“the majority of interneurons express nAChRs that are composed of α4β2*, although they also express other subunits (34)”
From Adolescent nicotine exposure transiently increases high-affinity nicotinic receptors and modulates inhibitory synaptic transmission in rat medial prefrontal cortex (2012) · cites this paper as [34]
In “Different Types of Interneurons Differentially Express mRNA for nAChRs” (Table 1), the paper reports α4 expression in the largest number of LTS and RSNP cells, with β2 and α7 mRNA also found in those cell types. It also reports hardly any nAChR-subunit mRNA in FS cells. These findings support expression of several subunits in some interneuron types, but do not establish that a majority of interneurons express assembled α4β2* receptors. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIncreased inhibition can block long-term potentiation induction in the hippocampus and raise the threshold for spike-timing-dependent plasticity.
“Increased inhibition can lead to blockade of long-term potentiation (LTP) induction in the hippocampus (Ji et al. 2001) and increase in the threshold for induction of spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) (Couey et al. 2007).”
From Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Nicotine Exposure during Adolescence for Prefrontal Cortex Neuronal Network Function (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al. 2007
nAChR enhances both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission.
“nAChR, which enhances both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission (Lambe et al. 2003; Couey et al. 2007; Poorthuis et al. 2012).”
From Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Nicotine Exposure during Adolescence for Prefrontal Cortex Neuronal Network Function (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al. 2007
Different types of PFC interneurons express both α7 and α4β2-containing nAChRs on their cell bodies, and nAChR stimulation increases GABAergic transmission.
“In addition, different types of PFC interneurons in the mPFC express both α7 and α4β2-containing nAChRs on their cell bodies (34), and nAChR stimulation increases GABAergic transmission (34).”
Nicotinic receptor-mediated facilitation of GABA release reduces calcium levels in prefronto-cortical dendrites.
“In contrast to the ability of nAChR stimulation to promote LTP in a number of brain areas, nAChR-mediated facilitation of GABA release reduces calcium levels in prefronto-cortical dendrites (Couey et al., 2007).”
From Acetylcholine as a Neuromodulator: Cholinergic Signaling Shapes Nervous System Function and Behavior (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al., 2007
The fast inhibition is at least partially mediated by the actions of both nicotinic and muscarinic receptors that increase the excitability and firing rates of dendrite-targeting GABAergic interneurons.
“The fast inhibition is at least partially mediated by the actions of both nAChRs and mAChRs that increase the excitability and firing rates of dendrite-targeting GABAergic interneurons (Arroyo et al., 2012; Couey et al., 2007; Fanselow et al., 2008; Ferezou et al., 2002; Gulledge et al., 2007; Kawaguchi and Kubota, 1997).”
From Acetylcholine as a Neuromodulator: Cholinergic Signaling Shapes Nervous System Function and Behavior (2012) · cites this paper as Couey et al., 2007
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Couey, J. J., Meredith, R. M., Spijker, S., Poorthuis, R. B., Smit, A. B., Brussaard, A. B., & Mansvelder, H. D.
- Affiliations
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Mansvelder, Huibert D.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-04
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 73-87
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2077516679
- Cited by
- 253
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 7.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/ (vor, 2335 d)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-017 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-012 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 (stm-asf)
- doi.org/10.15223/policy-004 (stm-asf)
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen
- ZonMw
- Medical Research Council
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- nicotine, nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, spike-timing-dependent plasticity, prefrontal cortex, layer 5 pyramidal neurons, GABAergic neurotransmission, GABAA receptor, presynaptic inhibition, nAChR subtypes, working memory, attention
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Animals, Newborn, Drug Interactions, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Models, Neurological, Nerve Net, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurons, Nicotine, Reaction Time, Receptors, Nicotinic, Prefrontal Cortex, Nicotinic Agonists, GABA Antagonists, Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials, Calcium Signaling, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Mice, In Vitro Techniques
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