Novel electrode technologies for neural recordings
Open accessAbstract
Neural recording electrode technologies have contributed considerably to neuroscience by enabling the extracellular detection of low-frequency local field potential oscillations and high-frequency action potentials of single units. Nevertheless, several long-standing limitations exist, including low multiplexity, deleterious chronic immune responses and long-term recording instability. Driven by initiatives encouraging the generation of novel neurotechnologies and the maturation of technologies to fabricate high-density electronics, novel electrode technologies are emerging. Here, we provide an overview of recently developed neural recording electrode technologies with high spatial integration, long-term stability and multiple functionalities. We describe how these emergent neurotechnologies can approach the ultimate goal of illuminating chronic brain activity with minimal disruption of the neural environment, thereby providing unprecedented opportunities for neuroscience research in the future.
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Approaches are being developed to improve throughput, sampling, biocompatibility and stability of MEAs.
“Similarly, both in academic and industry settings, approaches are being developed to improve throughput, sampling, biocompatibility and stability of MEAs183–186.”
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- Authors
- Hong, G., & Lieber, C. M.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lieber, Charles M.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- Published
- 2019-03-04
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 330-345
- ISSN
- 1471-003X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0048
- PMC
- PMC6531316
- OpenAlex
- W2920339115
- Cited by
- 695
- References
- 157
- Citations by year
- 2026: 58 · 2025: 104 · 2024: 101 · 2023: 117 · 2022: 108 · 2021: 110 · 2020: 77 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 10.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2019-04-16)
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature reviews. Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Aging (R00AG056636)
- National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (DP1EB025835)
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- neural recording electrodes, single-unit recording, chronic neural recording, multifunctional electrodes, extracellular recording, neurotechnology
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Brain, Electrodes, Electrodes, Implanted, Humans, Neurons
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