In utero programming of chronic disease

Prognostic implications of echocardiographically determined left ventricular mass in the Framingham Heart study

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Sick individuals and sick populations

Rose, G. (2001) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/30.3.427 · Cited by 3,736 · see citing works

Fetal origins of coronary heart disease

Barker, D. J. P. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.311.6998.171 · Cited by 3,570 · see citing works

INFANT MORTALITY, CHILDHOOD NUTRITION, AND ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE IN ENGLAND AND WALES

BARKER, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91340-1 · Cited by 2,892 · see citing works

Fetal nutrition and cardiovascular disease in adult life

Barker, D. J. P., Godfrey, K. M., Gluckman, P. D., Harding, J. E., Owens, J. A., & Robinson, J. S. (1993) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)91224-a · Cited by 2,753 · see citing works

Fetal and infant growth and impaired glucose tolerance at age 64

Hales, C. N., Barker, D. J., Clark, P. M., Cox, L. J., Fall, C., Osmond, C., & Winter, P. D. (1991) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.303.6809.1019 · Cited by 2,708 · see citing works

Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X): relation to reduced fetal growth

Barker, D. J. P., Hales, C. N., Fall, C. H. D., Osmond, C., Phipps, K., & Clark, P. M. S. (1993) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00399095 · Cited by 2,468 · see citing works

The Triumvirate: β-Cell, Muscle, Liver: A Collusion Responsible for NIDDM

DeFronzo, R. A. (1988) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.37.6.667 · Cited by 2,456 · see citing works

Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease.

Barker, D. J., Osmond, C., Golding, J., Kuh, D., & Wadsworth, M. E. (1989) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.298.6673.564 · Cited by 2,415 · see citing works

Fetal and placental size and risk of hypertension in adult life.

Barker, D. J., Bull, A. R., Osmond, C., & Simmonds, S. J. (1990) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.301.6746.259 · Cited by 1,728 · see citing works

Relation of central obesity and insulin resistance with high diabetes prevalence and cardiovascular risk in South Asians

McKeigue, P. M., Shah, B., & Marmot, M. G. (1991) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(91)91164-p · Cited by 1,618 · see citing works

Programming by Early Nutrition in Man

Lucas, A. (2007) · Novartis Foundation symposium · doi:10.1002/9780470514047.ch4 · Cited by 914 · see citing works

Early growth and death from cardiovascular disease in women.

Osmond, C., BARKER, D. J. P., Winter, P. D., Fall, C. H. D., & Simmonds, S. J. (1993) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.307.6918.1519 · Cited by 822 · see citing works

Birth weight and risk of cardiovascular disease in a cohort of women followed up since 1976

Rich-Edwards, J. W., Stampfer, M. J., Manson, J. E., ROSNER, B. A., Hankinson, S. E., Colditz, G. A., Hennekens, C. H., & Willett, W. C. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7105.396 · Cited by 814 · see citing works

Is blood pressure inversely related to birth weight? The strength of evidence from a systematic review of the literature

Law, C., & Shiell, A. W. (1996) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/00004872-199608000-00002 · Cited by 733 · see citing works

Relation of size at birth to non-insulin dependent diabetes and insulin concentrations in men aged 50-60 years

Lithell, H., McKeigue, P., Berglund, L., Mohsen, R., Lithell, U., & Leon, D. A. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7028.406 · Cited by 724 · see citing works

The relation of small head circumference and thinness at birth to death from cardiovascular disease in adult life.

BARKER, D. J. P., Osmond, C., Simmonds, S. J., & Wield, G. (1993) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.306.6875.422 · Cited by 703 · see citing works

Thinness at birth and insulin resistance in adult life

Phillips, D. I. W., Barker, D. J. P., Hales, C. N., Hirst, S. D., & Osmond, C. (1994) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250050086 · Cited by 698 · see citing works

Birth weight and non-insulin dependent diabetes: thrifty genotype, thrifty phenotype, or surviving small baby genotype?

McCance, D. R., Pettitt, D. J., Hanson, R. L., Jacobsson, L., Knowler, W. C., & Bennett, P. H. (1994) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.308.6934.942 · Cited by 693 · see citing works

Increased Systolic Blood Pressure in Adult Rats Induced by Fetal Exposure to Maternal Low Protein Diets

Langley‐Evans, S. C., & Jackson, A. A. (1994) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0860217 · Cited by 688 · see citing works

Growth in utero and serum cholesterol concentrations in adult life.

Barker, D. J., Martyn, C. N., Osmond, C., Hales, C. N., & Fall, C. H. D. (1993) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.307.6918.1524 · Cited by 629 · see citing works

Fetal growth and coronary heart disease in South India

Stein, C., Fall, C., Kumaran, K., Osmond, C., Barker, D. J. P., & Cox, V. (1996) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(96)04547-3 · Cited by 607 · see citing works

The effect of intrauterine growth retardation on the development of renal nephrons

Hinchliffe, S. A., Lynch, M. R. J., Sargent, P. H., Howard, C. V., & van Velzen, D. (1992) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1992.tb13726.x · Cited by 571 · see citing works

Dysfunction of placental glucocorticoid barrier: link between fetal environment and adult hypertension?

Edwards, C. R. W., Benediktsson, R., Lindsay, R. S., & Seckl, J. R. (1993) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)90148-a · Cited by 549 · see citing works

Birthweight and adult health outcomes in a biethnic population in the USA

Valdez, R. A., Athens, M. A., Thompson, G. H., Bradshaw, B., & D, M. P. S. M. (1994) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00403383 · Cited by 529 · see citing works

Mild High-Renin Essential Hypertension

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Birthweight, body-mass index in middle age, and incident coronary heart disease

Frankel, S., Elwood, P. C., Smith, G. D., Sweetnam, P. M., & Yarnell, J. (1996) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(96)03482-4 · Cited by 507 · see citing works

Fetal growth and impaired glucose tolerance in men and women

Phipps, K. P., Barker, D. J. P., Hales, C. N., Fall, C. H. D., Osmond, C., & Clark, P. M. (1993) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00399954 · Cited by 490 · see citing works

The Southall Diabetes Survey: prevalence of known diabetes in Asians and Europeans.

Mather, H. M., & KEEN, H. (1985) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.291.6502.1081 · Cited by 486 · see citing works

Fetal and infant growth and cardiovascular risk factors in women

Fall, C. H. D., Osmond, C., Barker, D. J., Clark, P. M., Hales, C. N., Stirling, Y., & Meade, T. W. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.310.6977.428 · Cited by 461 · see citing works

Mother's weight in pregnancy and coronary heart disease in a cohort of finnish men: follow up study

Forsén, T., Eriksson, J. G., Tuomilehto, J. O., Teramo, K., Osmond, C., & Barker, D. J. P. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7112.837 · Cited by 452 · see citing works

Failure to realise growth potential in utero and adult obesity in relation to blood pressure in 50 year old Swedish men

Leon, D. A., Koupilová, I., Lithell, H., Berglund, L., Mohsen, R., Vågerö, D. H., Lithell, U., & McKeigue, P. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7028.401 · Cited by 432 · see citing works

Impaired synthesis of elastin in walls of aorta and large conduit arteries during early development as an initiating event in pathogenesis of systemic hypertension

Martyn, C., & Greenwald, S. E. (1997) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(96)10508-0 · Cited by 396 · see citing works

Reduced final height and indications for insulin resistance in 20 year olds born small for gestational age: regional cohort study

Léger, J., Lévy‐Marchal, C., Bloch, J., Pinet, A., Chevenne, D., Porquet, D., Collin, D., & Czernichow, P. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7104.341 · Cited by 389 · see citing works

Mothers' pelvic size, fetal growth, and death from stroke and coronary heart disease in men in the UK

Martyn, C., Barker, D., & Osmond, C. (1996) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(96)04257-2 · Cited by 381 · see citing works

Growth in utero, adult blood pressure, and arterial compliance.

Martyn, C. N., Barker, D. J. P., Jespersen, S., Greenwald, S. E., Osmond, C., & Berry, C. L. (1995) · Heart · doi:10.1136/hrt.73.2.116 · Cited by 362 · see citing works

Diet in pregnancy and the offspring's blood pressure 40 years later

Campbell, D. M., Hall, M. H., Barker, D. J. P., Cross, J. F., Shiell, A. W., & Godfrey, K. M. (1996) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1996.tb09718.x · Cited by 344 · see citing works

INSULIN DEFICIENCY IN NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES

Temple, R., Luzio, S. D., Schneider, A., Carrington, C. A., Owens, D. R., Sobey, W., & Hales, C. N. (1989) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91306-8 · Cited by 337 · see citing works

Early origin of coronary heart disease (the “Barker hypothesis”)

Paneth, N., & Susser, M. W. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.310.6977.411 · Cited by 336 · see citing works

Sensitive and specific two-site immunoradiometric assays for human insulin, proinsulin, 65-66 split and 32-33 split proinsulins

Sobey, W., Beer, S. F., Carrington, C. A., CLARK, P. M. S., Frank, B. H., Gray, I. P., Luzio, S. D., Owens, D. R., Schneider, A., Siddle, K., et al. (1989) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj2600535 · Cited by 335 · see citing works

Flow-Mediated Dilation in 9- to 11-Year-Old Children

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Fishing in the Stream of Diabetes: From Measuring Insulin to the Control of Fetal Organogenesis

Hales, C. N., Desai, M., Ozanne, S. E., & Crowther, N. J. (1996) · Biochemical Society Transactions · doi:10.1042/bst0240341 · Cited by 299 · see citing works

Endocrine regulation of fetal growth

Fowden, A. L. (1995) · Reproduction Fertility and Development · doi:10.1071/rd9950351 · Cited by 278 · see citing works

Size at birth, maternal weight, and Type 2 diabetes in South India

Fall, C. H. D., Stein, C., Kumaran, K., Cox, V., Osmond, C., Barker, D. J. P., & Hales, C. N. (1998) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9136(199803)15:3 · Cited by 266 · see citing works

Maternal and fetal influences on blood pressure.

Law, C., BARKER, D. J. P., Bull, A. R., & Osmond, C. (1991) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.66.11.1291 · Cited by 266 · see citing works

Fewer nephrons at birth: A missing link in the etiology of essential hypertension?

Mackenzie, H. S., & Brenner, B. M. (1995) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1016/0272-6386(95)90161-2 · Cited by 261 · see citing works

Role of nutritional programming in determining adult morbidity.

Lucas, A. (1994) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.71.4.288 · Cited by 258 · see citing works

The relation of fetal length, ponderal index and head circumference to blood pressure and the risk of hypertension in adult life

Barker, D. J. P., Godfrey, K. M., Osmond, C., & Bull, A. R. (1992) · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1992.tb00741.x · Cited by 255 · see citing works

Relation of fetal and infant growth to plasma fibrinogen and factor VII concentrations in adult life.

Barker, D. J. P., Meade, T. W., Fall, C. H. D., Lee, A., Osmond, C., Phipps, K. P., & Stirling, Y. (1992) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.304.6820.148 · Cited by 249 · see citing works

Deprivation in infancy or in adult life: which is more important for mortality risk?

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Hyperkinetic borderline hypertension in Tecumseh, Michigan

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Essential hypertension: a disorder of growth with origins in childhood?

Lever, A. F., & Harrap, S. B. (1992) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/00004872-199202000-00001 · Cited by 242 · see citing works

Nutrition and fetal growth

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Fetal growth and cardiovascular risk factors in Jamaican schoolchildren

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A Review: New Thoughts on Growth

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Fetal cardiac function in intrauterine growth retardation

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Size at birth and plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations.

Fall, C. H. D., Pandit, A. N., Law, C., Yajnik, C. S., Clark, P. M., Breier, B. H., Osmond, C., Shiell, A. W., Gluckman, P. D., & Barker, D. J. P. (1995) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.73.4.287 · Cited by 201 · see citing works

Size at birth and adrenocortical function in childhood

Clark, P. M., Hindmarsh, P. C., Shiell, A. W., Law, C., Honour, J. W., & Barker, D. J. P. (1996) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1996.8560864.x · Cited by 200 · see citing works

Maternal nutritional status in pregnancy and blood pressure in childhood

Godfrey, K. M., Forrester, T., Barker, D. J. P., Jackson, A. A., Landman, J. P., Hall, J. S. E., Cox, V., & Osmond, C. (1994) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1994.tb11911.x · Cited by 188 · see citing works

Evidence of redistribution of cardiac output in asymmetrical growth retardation

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The fetal circulation and its response to stress.

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Childhood size is more strongly related than size at birth to glucose and insulin levels in 10-11-year-old children

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Ambulatory blood pressure in pregnancy and fetal growth

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Birth weight and blood pressure: cross sectional and longitudinal relations in childhood

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Early influences on blood pressure: a study of children aged 5-7 years.

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The role of insulin in prenatal growth.

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Glucose but Not a Mixed Amino Acid Infusion Regulates Plasma Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Concentrations in Fetal Sheep

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Human Fetal Kidney Morphometry during Gestation and the Relationship between Weight, Kidney Morphometry and Plasma Active Renin Concentration at Birth

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The relation of fetal growth to plasma glucose in young men

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Thinness at Birth and Glucose Tolerance in Seven‐year‐old Children

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Size at birth and blood pressure: cross sectional study in 8-11 year old children

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Fetal growth and insulin secretion in adult life

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Early Life Experience and Adult Cardiovascular Disease: Longitudinal and Case-Control Studies

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Enigma of fetal/infant-origins hypothesis

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Why Does Ethnicity Affect Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes? The Underwater Volcano Theory

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Retinal vascular network architecture in low-birth-weight men

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Abnormal liver growth in utero and death from coronary heart disease

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