Assessment of physical activity by self-report: Status, limitations, and future directions
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The evidence used to inform current guidelines has exclusively relied on self-reported measurements, which are largely susceptible to both recall and social desirability biases.
“The evidence used to inform current guidelines has exclusively relied on self-reported measurements, which are largely susceptible to both recall and social desirability biases.18,19”
Self-report instruments are the most widely used tools to assess physical activity.
“Self-report instruments are the most widely used tools to assess physical activity and include self or intervieweradministered (face-to-face or by phone) questionnaires, recalls and activity diaries [25].”
Self-reported methods have limitations including difficulties in ascertaining frequency, duration and intensity, capturing all domains, social desirability bias, and cognitive demands of recall.
“There are numerous limitations to self-reported methods, which include: difficulties in ascertaining the frequency, duration and intensity of physical activity, capturing all domains of physical activity, social desirability bias and the cognitive demands of recall [25].”
Self-reported data are prone to reporting errors of physical activity duration and intensity.
“These studies are limited by their use of self-reported data, which is known to be prone to reporting errors of physical activity duration and intensity [13].”
From Association of sedentary time with mortality independent of moderate to vigorous physical activity (2012) · cites this paper as [13]
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- Authors
- Sallis, J. F., & Saelens, B. E.
- Venue
- Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2000-06
- Volume
- 71
- Issue
- sup2
- Pages
- 1-14
- ISSN
- 0034-5377 (ISSN-L)
- 0270-1367
- 2168-3824
- OpenAlex
- W2091631842
- Cited by
- 2,351
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 52 · 2025: 64 · 2024: 90 · 2023: 77 · 2022: 94 · 2021: 151 · 2020: 158 · 2019: 142 · 2018: 123 · 2017: 113 · 2016: 125 · 2015: 88 · 2014: 102 · 2013: 118 · 2012: 115
- FWCI
- 13.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
- Keywords
- physical activity measurement, self-report questionnaire, validity, reliability statistics
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Female, Humans, Life Style, Male, Physical Fitness, Quality Control, Surveys and Questionnaires, Self-Evaluation Programs, Sensitivity and Specificity, Reproducibility of Results
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