Emotional Response Deficits in Schizophrenia: Insights From Affective Science

Kring, A. M.; Moran, E. K.

doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn071

Cited by 458Schizophrenia research and treatmentMental Health and PsychiatryNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

Emotional Response Deficits in Schizophrenia: Insights From Affective Science

Open access

Kring, A. M., Moran, E. K.·2008·Schizophrenia Bulletin

DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbn071PMC PMC2632476

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

Our understanding of the emotional features of schizophrenia has benefited greatly from the adoption of methods and theory from the field of affective science. This article covers basic concepts and methods from affective science on the psychological and neural mechanisms contributing to emotions and reviews the ways in which this research has advanced our understanding of emotional response deficits in schizophrenia. We review naturalistic studies and elicitation studies that evoke emotion responses among participants, including emotion expression, experience, and autonomic physiology. We also consider how these emotion response measures correspond to schizophrenia symptoms, and we focus particular attention on the issue of sex differences in emotional responding and how this may influence our understanding emotional functioning among individuals with schizophrenia.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/schbul/sbn071

Cites

171 of 171 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Individuals with schizophrenia show diminished positive and negative emotions in response to emotional movie clips, food, and social exchange, even when taking medication.
“Individuals with schizophrenia show diminished positive and negative emotions in response to emotional movie clips [387], food [388], and social exchange [389-391], even when taking medication [388].”
From Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012) · cites this paper as [390]
Schizophrenia is characterized by deficits in the expression of pleasant emotions but not in the experiential or physiological components of emotions.
“These lines of evidence suggest that schizophrenia is characterized by deficits in the expression of pleasant emotions but not in the experiential or physiological components of emotions [390].”
From Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012) · cites this paper as [390]

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.54.6.1063 · Cited by 32,433 · see citing works
Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias
(1951) · Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1951.02920270079043 · Cited by 4,407 · see citing works
Diary Methods: Capturing Life as it is Lived
Bolger, N., Davis, A., & Rafaeli, E. (2003) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145030 · Cited by 3,843 · see citing works
Functional neuroanatomy of emotion: A meta-analysis of emotion activation studies in PET and fMRI
Phan, K. L., Wager, T., Taylor, S. F., & Liberzon, I. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1087 · Cited by 3,502 · see citing works
Handbook of Emotions
Lewis, M., & Haviland, J. M. (1993) · Cited by 3,308 · see citing works
Dementia Praecox and Paraphrenia.
(1972) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-76-6-1058_8 · Cited by 2,906 · see citing works
International Affective Picture System (IAPS) : Technical Manual and Affective Ratings
Lang, P. J. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,870 · see citing works
The emotion probe. Studies of motivation and attention.
Lang, P. J. (1995) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.50.5.372 · Cited by 2,846 · see citing works
The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions.
Ekman, P., & Davidson, R. J. (1994) · Oxford University Press eBooks · Cited by 2,839 · see citing works
The emotion probe: Studies of motivation and attention.
Lang, P. J. (1995) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.50.5.372 · Cited by 2,752 · see citing works
Self-projection and the brain
Buckner, R. L., & Carroll, D. C. (2007) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.11.004 · Cited by 2,691 · see citing works
Remembering the past to imagine the future: the prospective brain
Schacter, D. L., Addis, D. R., & Buckner, R. L. (2007) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2213 · Cited by 2,394 · see citing works
Emotion, attention, and the startle reflex
Lang, P. J., Bradley, M. M., & Cuthbert, B. N. (1990) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.97.3.377 · Cited by 2,205 · see citing works
Tau-mediated neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders
Ballatore, C., Lee, V. M.-Y., & Trojanowski, J. Q. (2007) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2194 · Cited by 2,174 · see citing works
Solving the Emotion Paradox: Categorization and the Experience of Emotion
Barrett, L. F. (2006) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr1001_2 · Cited by 1,679 · see citing works
Motivated attention : affect, activation, and action
Lang, P. J., Bradley, M. M., & Cuthbert, B. N. (1997) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,486 · see citing works
The experience of emotion
Barrett, L. F., Mesquita, B., Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2007) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.085709 · Cited by 1,425 · see citing works
The NIMH-MATRICS Consensus Statement on Negative Symptoms
Kirkpatrick, B., Fenton, W. S., Carpenter, W. T., & Marder, S. R. (2006) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbj053 · Cited by 1,311 · see citing works
Measuring facial movement
Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1976) · Journal of Nonverbal Behavior · doi:10.1007/bf01115465 · Cited by 1,242 · see citing works
The Tie That Binds? Coherence Among Emotion Experience, Behavior, and Physiology.
Mauss, I. B., Levenson, R. W., McCarter, L., Wilhelm, F. H., & Gross, J. J. (2005) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.5.2.175 · Cited by 1,201 · see citing works
Valence, gender, and lateralization of functional brain anatomy in emotion: a meta-analysis of findings from neuroimaging
Wager, T. D., Phan, K. L., Liberzon, I., & Taylor, S. F. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00078-8 · Cited by 1,150 · see citing works
Sex differences in emotion: Expression, experience, and physiology.
Kring, A. M., & Gordon, A. H. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.686 · Cited by 1,067 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Of these, 6 found no sex differences in reported emotional experience,(51,86,95,114,123,125) a finding that mirrors the literature on sex differences among healthy men and women.(126,127) One study found that men”
Self-citation
Dissociable Medial Prefrontal Contributions to Judgments of Similar and Dissimilar Others
Mitchell, J. P., Macrae, C. N., & Banaji, M. R. (2006) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2006.03.040 · Cited by 1,023 · see citing works
Anticipatory and consummatory components of the experience of pleasure: A scale development study
Gard, D. E., Gard, M. G., Kring, A. M., & John, O. P. (2006) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2005.11.001 · Cited by 1,015 · see citing works
Self-citation
Social Cognition in Schizophrenia: An NIMH Workshop on Definitions, Assessment, and Research Opportunities
Green, M. F., Penn, D. L., Bentall, R. P., Carpenter, W. T., Gäebel, W., Gur, R. C., Kring, A. M., Park, S., Silverstein, S. M., & HEINSSEN, R. K. (2008) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbm145 · Cited by 1,004 · see citing works
Self-citation
Affective reactions to acoustic stimuli
Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (2000) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3720204 · Cited by 966 · see citing works
Emotion and motivation II: Sex differences in picture processing.
Bradley, M. M., Codispoti, M., Sabatinelli, D., & Lang, P. J. (2001) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.1.3.300 · Cited by 943 · see citing works
Awareness of Illness in Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective and Mood Disorders
AMADOR, X. F. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950100074007 · Cited by 898 · see citing works
Reflecting upon Feelings: An fMRI Study of Neural Systems Supporting the Attribution of Emotion to Self and Other
Ochsner, K. N., Knierim, K., Ludlow, D. H., Hanelin, J., Ramachandran, T., Glover, G., & Mackey, S. C. (2004) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/0898929042947829 · Cited by 850 · see citing works
Anhedonia in schizophrenia: Distinctions between anticipatory and consummatory pleasure
Gard, D. E., Kring, A. M., Gard, M. G., Horan, W. P., & Green, M. F. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.03.008 · Cited by 817 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Link between Social Cognition and Self-referential Thought in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Mitchell, J. P., Banaji, M. R., & Macrae, C. N. (2005) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/0898929055002418 · Cited by 806 · see citing works
Attention and Orienting
Lang, P. J., Simons, R. F., Balaban, M. T., & Simons, R. (2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203726457 · Cited by 794 · see citing works
Facial Emotion Recognition in Schizophrenia: Intensity Effects and Error Pattern
Kohler, C. G., Turner, T. H., Bilker, W. B., Brensinger, C. M., Siegel, S. J., Kanes, S., Gur, R. E., & Gur, R. C. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1768 · Cited by 782 · see citing works
Emotion, Social Function, and Psychopathology
Keltner, D., & Kring, A. M. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.320 · Cited by 773 · see citing works
Self-citation
Emotional Reactivity to Daily Life Stress in Psychosis
Myin-Germeys, I., van Os, J., Schwartz, J. E., Stone, A. A., & Delespaul, P. A. (2001) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.12.1137 · Cited by 653 · see citing works
Dysfunction of ventral striatal reward prediction in schizophrenia
Juckel, G., Schlagenhauf, F., Koslowski, M., Wüstenberg, T., Villringer, A., Knutson, B., Wrase, J., & Heinz, A. (2006) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.07.051 · Cited by 578 · see citing works
The neural correlates of direct and reflected self-knowledge
Ochsner, K. N., Beer, J. S., Robertson, E. R., Cooper, J. C., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Kihsltrom, J. F., & D'Esposito, M. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.06.069 · Cited by 562 · see citing works
Emotional Experience in Patients With Schizophrenia Revisited: Meta-analysis of Laboratory Studies
Cohen, A. S., & Minor, K. S. (2010) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn061 · Cited by 541 · see citing works
Facial Expressions of Emotions and Schizophrenia: A Review
Mandal, M., Pandey, R., & Prasad, A. B. (1998) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033335 · Cited by 517 · see citing works
Social Cognition in Schizophrenia: Recommendations from the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia New Approaches Conference
Green, M. F. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi049 · Cited by 453 · see citing works
Anhedonia, Positive and Negative Affect, and Social Functioning in Schizophrenia
Blanchard, J. J., Mueser, K. T., & Bellack, A. S. (1998) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033336 · Cited by 439 · see citing works
Emotional experience and expression in schizophrenia and depression.
Berenbaum, H., & Oltmanns, T. F. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.101.1.37 · Cited by 431 · see citing works
An Analysis of Social Competence in Schizophrenia
Bellack, A. S., Morrison, R. L., Wixted, J. T., & Mueser, K. T. (1990) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.156.6.809 · Cited by 422 · see citing works
Untitled work
(2008) · Cited by 412 · see citing works
Emotional reactivity to daily life stress in psychosis and affective disorder: an experience sampling study
Myin‐Germeys, I., Peeters, F., Havermans, R., Nicolson, N. A., DeVries, M. W., Delespaul, P., & Van Os, J. (2003) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.02025.x · Cited by 400 · see citing works
The schizophrenic disorders: Long-term patient and family studies
BLEULER, M. (1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 388 · see citing works
Do schizophrenic patients show a disjunctive relationship among expressive, experiential, and psychophysiological components of emotion?
Kring, A. M., & Neale, J. M. (1996) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.105.2.249 · Cited by 374 · see citing works
Self-citation
Strange feelings: Do amygdala abnormalities dysregulate the emotional brain in schizophrenia?
Aleman, A., & Kahn, R. S. (2005) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.11.005 · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Emotional experience and expression in schizophrenia and depression
Berenbaum, H., & Oltmanns, T. F. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.101.1.37 · Cited by 345 · see citing works
Anhedonia in Schizophrenia: A Review of Assessment Strategies
Horan, W. P., Kring, A. M., & Blanchard, J. J. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbj009 · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Self-citation
Dysregulation of Arousal and Amygdala-Prefrontal Systems in Paranoid Schizophrenia
Williams, L. M., Das, P., Harris, A. W. F., Liddell, B. B., Brammer, M. J., Olivieri, G., Skerrett, D., Phillips, M. L., David, A. S., Peduto, A., et al. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.161.3.480 · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Flat affect in schizophrenia does not reflect diminished subjective experience of emotion.
Kring, A. M., Kerr, S., Smith, D. A., & Neale, J. M. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.102.4.507 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Self-citation
Remembering the past and imagining the future in schizophrenia.
D’Argembeau, A., Raffard, S., & der Linden, M. V. (2008) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.117.1.247 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Flat affect in schizophrenia does not reflect diminished subjective experience of emotion.
Kring, A. M., Kerr, S. L., Smith, D. A., & Neale, J. M. (1993) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.102.4.507 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Social-Emotional Processing Stream: Five Core Constructs and Their Translational Potential for Schizophrenia and Beyond
Ochsner, K. N. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04.024 · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Affective traits in schizophrenia and schizotypy
Horan, W. P., Blanchard, J. J., Clark, L. A., & Green, M. F. (2008) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn083 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
The role of social cognition in emotion
Olsson, A., & Ochsner, K. N. (2008) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2007.11.010 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
Dimensions of appraisal and physiological response in emotion.
Smith, C. A. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.56.3.339 · Cited by 282 · see citing works
The negative symptoms of schizophrenia: A cognitive perspective
Rector, N. A., Beck, A. T., & Stolar, N. (2005) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370505000503 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Differential amygdala activation in schizophrenia during sadness
Schneider, F. W., Weiss, U., Kessler, C., Salloum, J. B., Posse, S., Grodd, W., & Müller-Gärtner, H.-W. (1998) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00085-1 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
A review of emotion deficits in schizophrenia
Trémeau, F. (2006) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2006.8.1/ftremeau · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Emotional processing in schizophrenia: Neurobehavioral probes in relation to psychopathology
Schneider, F. W., Gur, R. C., Gur, R. E., & Shtasel, D. L. (1995) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(95)00031-g · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Schizophrenia Patients Are More Emotionally Active Than Is Assumed Based on Their Behavior
Myin‐Germeys, I., Delespaul, P., & deVries, M. W. (2000) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033499 · Cited by 255 · see citing works
Patients with schizophrenia demonstrate dissociation between affective experience and motivated behavior.
Heerey, E. A., & Gold, J. M. (2007) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.116.2.268 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Emotions
van Goozen, S. H. M., van de Poll, N. E., Sergeant, J. A., Sergeant, J. A., & van Goozen, S. H. M. (2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315799551 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Emotions and Psychopathology
Kring, A. M., & Bachorowski, J. (1999) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/026999399379195 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Self-citation
Gender and the expression of schizophrenia
Goldstein, J. M., & Link, B. G. (1988) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(88)90078-7 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Neural Mechanisms of Anhedonia in Schizophrenia
Crespo‐Facorro, B., Paradiso, S., Andreasen, N. C., OʼLeary, D. S., Watkins, G. L., Ponto, L. L. B., & Hichwa, R. D. (2001) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.286.4.427 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Level of Arousal and the Subclassification of Schizophrenia
VENABLES, P. H. (1962) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1962.01720020038006 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Progress in Neurobiology
Abramenko, Y. V. (1957) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.7.11.811-a · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Childhood precursors of schizophrenia: facial expressions of emotion
Walker, E. F., Grimes, K. E., Davis, D. M., & Smith, A. J. (1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.11.1654 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
An fMRI study of differential neural response to affective pictures in schizophrenia
Takahashi, H., Koeda, M., Oda, K., Matsuda, T., Matsushima, E., Matsuura, M., Asai, K., & Okubo, Y. (2004) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.03.028 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Dimensions of appraisal and physiological response in emotion.
Smith, C. A. (1989) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.56.3.339 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Does anhedonia in schizophrenia reflect faulty memory for subjectively experienced emotions?
Horan, W. P., Green, M. F., Kring, A. M., & Nuechterlein, K. H. (2006) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.115.3.496 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Facial Expression Coding System (FACES): development, validation, and utility.
Kring, A., & Sloan, D. (2007) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.19.2.210 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Self-citation
Measures of anhedonia and hedonic responses to sucrose in depressive and schizophrenic patients in comparison with healthy subjects
Berlin, I., Givry-Steiner, L., Lecrubier, Y., & Puech, A. (1998) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(98)80048-5 · Cited by 178 · see citing works
Identifying Cognitive Mechanisms Targeted for Treatment Development in Schizophrenia: An Overview of the First Meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Initiative
Carter, C. S., Barch, D. M., Buchanan, R. W., Bullmore, E. T., Krystal, J. H., Cohen, J. D., Geyer, M. A., Green, M. M., Nuechterlein, K. H., Robbins, T. W., et al. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.03.020 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Emotions in Unmedicated Patients With Schizophrenia During Evaluation With Positron Emission Tomography
Paradiso, S., Andreasen, N. C., Crespo‐Facorro, B., OʼLeary, D. S., Watkins, G. L., Ponto, L. L. B., & Hichwa, R. D. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1775 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Fronto-limbic and autonomic disjunctions to negative emotion distinguish schizophrenia subtypes
Williams, L. M., Das, P., Liddell, B. J., Olivieri, G., Peduto, A. S., David, A. S., Gordon, E., & Harris, A. W. F. (2007) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.12.018 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
The expression and experience of emotion in schizophrenia: a study of social interactions
Aghevli, M. A., Blanchard, J. J., & Horan, W. P. (2003) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00133-1 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
A functional anatomic study of emotion in schizophrenia
Taylor, S. F., Liberzon, I., Decker, L. R., & Koeppe, R. (2002) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00403-0 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Facial Expressiveness in Patients With Schizophrenia Compared to Depressed Patients and Nonpatient Comparison Subjects
Trémeau, F., Malaspina, D., Duval, F., Corrêa, H., Hager-Budny, M., Coin-Bariou, L., Macher, J.-P., & Gorman, J. M. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.1.92 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
The context of delusional experiences in the daily life of patients with schizophrenia
Myin‐Germeys, I., Nicolson, N. A., & Delespaul, P. (2001) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291701003646 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Schizophrenia throughout life: sex differences in severity and profile of symptoms
Gur, R. E., Petty, R. G., Turetsky, B. I., & Gur, R. C. (1996) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(96)00023-0 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Sex differences in the time course of emotion.
Gard, M. G., & Kring, A. M. (2007) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.7.2.429 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Self-citation
The Relationships Among Cognition, Motivation, and Emotion in Schizophrenia: How Much and How Little We Know
Barch, D. M. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi040 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
The role of gender in identifying subtypes of schizophrenia: a latent class analytic approach
Goldstein, J. M., Santangelo, S. L., Simpson, J. C., & Tsuang, M. T. (1990) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/16.2.263 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Sustained activation of the hippocampus in response to fearful faces in schizophrenia
Holt, D. J., Weiss, A. P., Rauch, S. L., Wright, C. I., Zalesak, M., GOFF, D. C., Ditman, T., Welsh, R. C., & Heckers, S. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.01.033 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Effect of diagnostic criteria on the ratio of male to female schizophrenic patients
Lewine, R. R. J., Burbach, D. J., & Meltzer, H. Y. (1984) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.141.1.84 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Neural Response to Emotional Salience in Schizophrenia
Taylor, S. F., Phan, K. L., Britton, J. C., & Liberzon, I. (2005) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300679 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
The motivational organization of emotions : affect-reflex connections
Lang, P. (1994) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Emotional responses to psychosocial stress in schizophrenia: the role of individual differences in affective traits and coping
Horan, W. P., & Blanchard, J. J. (2003) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00227-x · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Longitudinal prediction of marital discord from premarital expressions of affect.
Smith, D. A., Vivian, D., & O’Leary, K. D. (1990) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.58.6.790 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
The role of gender differences in the reduction of etiologic heterogeneity in schizophrenia
Salem, J. E., & Kring, A. M. (1998) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00008-7 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Self-citation
Emotional responding in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia
Earnst, K. S., & Kring, A. M. (1999) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00083-9 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Self-citation
Anhedonia and the experience of emotion in individuals with schizophrenia.
Burbridge, J. A., & Barch, D. M. (2007) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.116.1.30 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Emotion dysregulation in schizophrenia: Reduced amplification of emotional expression is associated with emotional blunting
Henry, J. D., Green, M. J., de Lucia, A., Restuccia, C., McDonald, S., & O׳Donnell, M. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.06.002 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Prosody and lexical accuracy in flat affect schizophrenia
Alpert, M., Rosenberg, S. D., Pouget, E. R., & Shaw, R. J. (2000) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00231-6 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Facial expressivity in the course of schizophrenia and depression
Gäebel, W., & W�lwer, W. (2004) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-004-0510-5 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Measuring changes in emotion during psychotherapy: Conceptual and methodological issues.
Sloan, D. M., & Kring, A. M. (2007) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00092.x · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Self-citation
Psychopathology and marital distress: The positive side of positive symptoms.
Hooley, J. M., Richters, J. E., Weintraub, S. A., & Neale, J. M. (1987) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.96.1.27 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Recognition of Facial Emotions in Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Kohler, C. G., Turner, T. H., Gur, R. E., & Gur, R. C. (2004) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900009202 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Failure of positive but not negative emotional valence to enhance memory in schizophrenia.
Herbener, E. S., Rosen, C., Khine, T. T., & Sweeney, J. A. (2007) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.116.1.43 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Genetic Load on Amygdala Hypofunction During Sadness in Nonaffected Brothers of Schizophrenia Patients
Habel, U., Klein, M., Shah, N. J., Toni, I., Zilles, K., Falkai, P., & Schneider, F. W. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.161.10.1806 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
What aspects of emotional functioning are impaired in schizophrenia?
Herbener, E. S., Song, W., Khine, T. T., & Sweeney, J. A. (2007) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.06.025 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Sex Differences in Outcome and Recovery for Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic and Nonpsychotic Disorders
Grossman, L. S., Harrow, M., Rosen, C., & Faull, R. L. M. (2006) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.57.6.844 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Nonverbal Behavior in Clinical Settings
(2003) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med:psych/9780195141092.001.0001 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Validity study of the Brazilian version of the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia
Bressan, R. A., Chaves, A. C., Shirakawa, I., & Mari, J. D. J. (1998) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00029-2 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Facial Expression of Schizophrenic Patients and Their Interaction Partners
Krause, R., Steimer, E., Sänger-Alt, C., & Wagner, G. (1989) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.1989.11024424 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
On the Broad Applicability of the Affective Circumplex
Kring, A. M., Barrett, L. F., & Gard, D. E. (2003) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.02433 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Self-citation
Affective and social-behavioral correlates of physical and social anhedonia in schizophrenia.
Blanchard, J. J., Bellack, A. S., & Mueser, K. T. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.103.4.719 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Emotional processing in schizophrenia
Kohler, C. G., & Martin, E. A. (2006) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546800500188575 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Semantic, Evaluative, and Self‐Referent Processing: Memory, Cognitive Effort, and Somatovisceral Activity
Cacioppo, J. T., Petty, R. E., & Morris, K. J. (1985) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1985.tb01618.x · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Physiological responsivity to emotional pictures in schizophrenia
Hempel, R., Tulen, J. H. M., VanBeveren, N. J. M., vanSteenis, H. G., Mulder, P. G. H., & Hengeveld, M. W. (2005) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.11.004 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Schizophrenic patients show facial reactions to emotional facial expressions
Kring, A. M., Kerr, S. L., & Earnst, K. S. (1999) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/1469-8986.3620186 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Self-citation
The motivational organization of emotion: Affect-reflex connections.
Lang, P. J. (1994) · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Psychopathology and marital distress: The positive side of positive symptoms.
Hooley, J. M., Richters, J. E., Weintraub, S. A., et al. (1987) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.96.1.27 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Food and Drug Administration Perspective on Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia as a Target for a Drug Treatment Claim
LAUGHREN, T. P., & Levin, R. L. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi039 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Reduced emotional response of schizophrenic patients in remission during social interaction
Mattes, R., Schneider, F. W., Heimann, H. L., & Birbaumer, N. (1995) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(95)00014-3 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Sex Differences in Emotional Reactivity to Daily Life Stress in Psychosis
Myin‐Germeys, I., A, L. K. M., Delespaul, P., & van Os, J. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v65n0611 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Emotional response as a function of symptoms in schizophrenia
Quirk, S. W., Strauss, M. E., & Sloan, D. M. (1998) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00039-5 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Impairment of Odor Hedonics in Men With Schizophrenia
Moberg, P. J., Arnold, S. E., Doty, R. L., Kohler, C. G., Kanes, S., Seigel, S., Gur, R. E., & Turetsky, B. I. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1784 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Affective reactivity of speech in schizophrenia patients and their nonschizophrenic relatives.
Docherty, N. M., Hall, M. J., & Gordinier, S. W. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.107.3.461 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Olfactory functions and volumetric measures of orbitofrontal and limbic regions in schizophrenia
Rupp, C. I., Fleischhacker, W. W., Kemmler, G., Kremser, C., Bilder, R. M., Mechtcheriakov, S., Szeszko, P. R., Walch, T., Scholtz, A. W., Klimbacher, M., et al. (2004) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.07.010 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Left temporo-limbic and orbital dysfunction in schizophrenia during odor familiarity and hedonicity judgments
Plailly, J., d’Amato, T., Saoud, M., & Royet, J. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.06.056 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Neural substrates of olfactory processing in schizophrenia patients and their healthy relatives
Schneider, F. W., Habel, U., Reske, M., Toni, I., Falkai, P., & Shah, N. J. (2007) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.12.004 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Stability of emotional responding in schizophrenia
Kring, A. M., & Earnst, K. S. (1999) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(99)80016-1 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Self-citation
On the distinct meanings of smiles and frowns
Pope, L. K., & Smith, C. A. (1994) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699939408408929 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Longitudinal prediction of marital discord from premarital expressions of affect.
Smith, D. A. F., Vivian, D., & O’Leary, K. D. (1990) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.58.6.790 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Sex, hormones and affective arousal circuitry dysfunction in schizophrenia
Goldstein, J. M. (2006) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2006.06.029 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Stability of emotional dysfunctions? A long-term fMRI study in first-episode schizophrenia
Reske, M., Kellermann, T., Habel, U., Shah, N. J., Backes, V., von Wilmsdorff, M., Stöcker, T., Gäebel, W., & Schneider, F. W. (2007) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2007.02.009 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Affective and social-behavioral correlates of physical and social anhedonia in schizophrenia.
Blanchard, J. J., Bellack, A. S., & Mueser, K. T. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.103.4.719 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Affective modulation of the startle reflex in schizophrenic patients
Schlenker, R., Cohen, R., & Hopmann, G. (1995) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/bf02191873 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
A preliminary comparison of flat affect schizophrenics and brain-damaged patients on meausres of affective processing
Borod, J. C., Alpert, M., Brozgold, A. Z., et al. (1989) · Journal of Communication Disorders · doi:10.1016/0021-9924(89)90026-9 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Acoustic startle reflex in schizophrenia patients and their first‐degree relatives: Evidence of normal emotional modulation
Curtis, C. E., Lebow, B., Lake, D. S., Katsanis, J., & Iacono, W. G. (1999) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1017/s0048577299980757 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Ratings of Different Olfactory Judgements in Schizophrenia
Hudry, J. (2002) · Chemical Senses · doi:10.1093/chemse/27.5.407 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Use of psychopathology vignettes by patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and by mental health professionals to judge patients' insight
McEvoy, J. P., Schooler, N. R., Friedman, E. R., et al. (1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.11.1649 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Time, Context, and Subjective Experiences in Schizophrenia
deVries, M. W., & Delespaul, P. (1989) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/15.2.233 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Temporal course of emotional startle modulation in schizophrenia patients
Volz, M. J., Hamm, A. O., Kirsch, P., & Rey, E.-R. (2003) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/s0167-8760(03)00100-4 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Affective reactivity of speech in schizophrenia patients and their nonschizophrenic relatives.
Docherty, N. M., Hall, M. J., & Gordinier, S. W. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.107.3.461 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Sex Differences in Language Dysfunction in Schizophrenia
Walder, D. J., Seidman, L. J., Cullen, N., Lasky-Su, J. A., Tsuang, M. T., & Goldstein, J. M. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.3.470 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Diminished Emotionality and Social Functioning in Schizophrenia
Cohen, A. S., Dinzeo, T. J., Nienow, T. M., Smith, D. A., Singer, B., & Docherty, N. M. (2005) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000188973.09809.80 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Understanding Gender Differences in Schizophrenia: A Review of the Literature
Taylor, R., & Langdon, R. A. (2006) · Current Psychiatry Reviews · doi:10.2174/157340006776875987 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Facial expression in schizophrenia
Earnst, K. S., Kring, A. M., Kadar, M. A., Salem, J. E., Shepard, D. A., & Loosen, P. T. (1996) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0006-3223(96)00171-0 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Self-citation
Experience of Negative Symptoms: Comparison of Schizophrenic Patients to Patients With a Depressive Disorder and to Normal Subjects
Selten, J., Gernaat, H. B. P. E., Nolen, W. A., Wiersma, D., & van den Bosch, R. J. (1998) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.155.3.350 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Narrating emotional events in schizophrenia
Gruber, J., & Kring, A. M. (2008) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.117.3.520 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Self-citation
Genetic Load on Amygdala Hypofunction During Sadness in Nonaffected Brothers of Schizophrenia Patients
Habel, U. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.161.10.1806 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
A multimethod, multichannel assessment of affective flattening in schizophrenia
Kring, A. M., Alpert, M., Neale, J. M., & Harvey, P. D. (1994) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90008-6 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Self-citation
Verbal and nonverbal expression of affect in speech of schizophrenic and depressed patients.
Levin, S., Hall, J. A., Knight, R. A., & Alpert, M. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.94.4.487 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Emotion processing, the amygdala, and outcome in schizophrenia
Shayegan, D. K., & Stahl, S. M. (2005) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.03.002 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Spontaneous expression of facial emotion in schizophrenic and right-brain-damaged patients
Martin, C., Borod, J. C., Alpert, M., Brozgold, A. Z., & Welkowitz, J. (1990) · Journal of Communication Disorders · doi:10.1016/0021-9924(90)90005-j · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Affective Deficits and Social Deficits in Schizophrenia: What's What?
Dworkin, R. (1992) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/18.1.59 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Differences between Self-Reported and Observed Pleasure in Depression and Schizophrenia
Brown, S., Sweeney, D. R., & SCHWARTZ, G. E. R. (1979) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-197907000-00003 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Subjective and physiological responses to emotion-eliciting pictures in male schizophrenic patients
Hempel, R., Tulen, J. H. M., van Beveren, N. J. M., Mulder, P. G. H., & Hengeveld, M. W. (2007) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2007.01.008 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
On knowing and judging smells: Identification and hedonic judgment of odors in schizophrenia
Doop, M. L., & Park, S. (2005) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.08.006 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Characterization of the Facial Expression of Emotions in Schizophrenia Patients: Preliminary Findings with a New Electromyography Method
Wolf, K., Maß, R., Kiefer, F., Wiedemann, K., & Naber, D. (2006) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370605100601 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Flat affect and social skills in schizophrenia: evidence for their independence
Salem, J. E., & Kring, A. M. (1999) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00068-2 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citation
Verbal and nonverbal expression of affect in speech of schizophrenic and depressed patients.
Levin, S., Hall, J. A., Knight, R. A., et al. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.94.4.487 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Visual Exploration of Emotion Eliciting Images by Patients With Schizophrenia
Quirk, S. W., & Strauss, M. E. (2001) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200111000-00005 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Accuracy and intensity of posed emotional expressions in unmedicated schizophrenia patients: Vocal and facial channels
Putnam, K. M., & Kring, A. M. (2007) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.09.010 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citation
Electromagnetic brain activity evoked by affective stimuli in schizophrenia
Rockstroh, B. S., Junghöfer, M., Elbert, T. R., Buodo, G., & Miller, G. A. (2006) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2006.00424.x · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Facial and other non-verbal communicative behaviour in chronic schizophrenia
Davison, P., Frith, C., Harrison-Read, P. E., & Johnstone, E. C. (1996) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700037727 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Affectivity in the problem-solving interactions of schizophrenia patients and their family members
Blanchard, J. J. (2003) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2003.07.008 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Self-Reported Stress and the Deficit Syndrome of Schizophrenia
Cohen, A. S., Docherty, N. M., Nienow, T. M., & Dinzeo, T. J. (2003) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1521/psyc.66.4.308.25440 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
ECNP consensus meeting. Negative, depressive and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia. Nice, March 2004
Montgomery, S. A., & van Zwieten-Boot, B. (2006) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2006.05.004 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Nonverbal Behavior in Schizophrenia
Kring, A. M., & Earnst, K. S. (2003) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med:psych/9780195141092.003.0011 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citation
Aberrantly flattened responsivity to emotional pictures in paranoid schizophrenia
Lee, E. M., Kim, J., Namkoong, K., An, S. K., Seok, J., Lee, Y. J., Kang, J. I., Choi, J. H., Hong, T., Jeon, J. H., et al. (2006) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.09.011 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Treatment Considerations in Women with Schizophrenia
Kelly, D. L. (2006) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2006.15.1132 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
ECNP consensus meeting. Negative, depressive and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia.
van Zwieten-Boot, B. (2007) · Cited by 18 · see citing works
The influence of olanzapine on facial expression of emotions in schizophrenia – An improved facial EMG study
Wolf, K., Mass, R., Kiefer, F., Eckert, K., Weinhold, N., Wiedemann, K., & Naber, D. (2004) · Pharmacopsychiatry · doi:10.1055/s-2003-825564 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Untitled work
(2008)

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 8

[6]6. Frijda NH. The Emotions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1986.
[10]10. Kring AM, Bachorowski JA. Emotion and psychopathology. Cogn Emot . 1999;13:575-599.
[11]11. Krause R, Steimer-Krause E, Hufnagel H. Expression and experience of affects in paranoid schizophrenia. Eur Rev Appl Psychol . 1992;42:131-140.
[16]16. Mauss IB, Robinson MD. Emotional response systems: theory and measurement. Cogn Emot .In press.
[38]38. Ekman P, Friesen WV. Facial Action Coding System: Investigator's Guide. Palo Alto, Calif: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1978.
[118]118. Delespaul PAEG. Assessing Schizophrenia in Daily Life. Maastricht: Maastricht University Press; 1995.
[125]125. Blanchard JJ, Bellack AS, Mueser KT. Affective and socialbehavioral correlates of physical and social anhedonia. J Abnorm Psychol . 1994;103:719-728.
[131]131. Lang PJ. The motivational organization of emotion: affectreflex connections. In: Goozen SHMv, Poll NEvd, Seargeant JA, eds. Emotions: Essays on Emotion Theory. Hillsdale, NJ: LEA; 1994:61-93.

Sorted by citations

Social cognition in schizophrenia
Green, M. F., Horan, W. P., & Lee, J. (2015) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn4005 · Cited by 1,159 · see citing works
The neurobiology of anhedonia and other reward-related deficits
Der-Avakian, A., & Markou, A. (2012) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2011.11.005 · Cited by 1,130 · see citing works
Upward spirals of positive emotions counter downward spirals of negativity: Insights from the broaden-and-build theory and affective neuroscience on the treatment of emotion dysfunctions and deficits in psychopathology
Garland, E. L., Fredrickson, B., Kring, A. M., Johnson, D. P., Meyer, P. S., & Penn, D. L. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.03.002 · Cited by 1,035 · see citing works
Self-citation
The role of default network deactivation in cognition and disease
Anticevic, A., Cole, M. W., Murray, J. D., Corlett, P. R., Wang, X.-J., & Krystal, J. H. (2012) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2012.10.008 · Cited by 978 · see citing works
On the specificity of positive emotional dysfunction in psychopathology: Evidence from the mood and anxiety disorders and schizophrenia/schizotypy
Watson, D., & Naragon-Gainey, K. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.002 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Emotion deficits in people with schizophrenia
Kring, A. M., & Elis, O. (2013) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185538 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Self-citation
Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings
Dichter, G. S., Damiano, C. A., & Allen, J. A. (2012) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1186/1866-1955-4-19 · Cited by 299 · see citing works
Affective traits in schizophrenia and schizotypy
Horan, W. P., Blanchard, J. J., Clark, L. A., & Green, M. F. (2008) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn083 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Avolition and expressive deficits capture negative symptom phenomenology: Implications for DSM-5 and schizophrenia research
Messinger, J. W., Trémeau, F., Antonius, D., Mendelsohn, E., Prudent, V., Stanford, A. D., & Malaspina, D. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.09.002 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
Interaction between cognition, emotion, and the autonomic nervous system
(2013) · Handbook of Clinical Neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-53491-0.00006-7 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Mechanisms Underlying Motivational Deficits in Psychopathology: Similarities and Differences in Depression and Schizophrenia
Barch, D. M., Pagliaccio, D., & Luking, K. (2015) · Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2015_376 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Social Cognition in Schizophrenia
Green, M. F., & Leitman, D. I. (2007) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn045 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Emotion awareness and regulation in individuals with schizophrenia: Implications for social functioning
Kimhy, D., Vakhrusheva, J., Jobson-Ahmed, L., Tarrier, N., Malaspina, D., & Gross, J. J. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.029 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Meta-analysis of the effects of intranasal oxytocin on interpretation and expression of emotions
Leppanen, J., Ng, K. W., Tchanturia, K., & Treasure, J. (2017) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.04.010 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Anhedonia and Emotional Experience in Schizophrenia: Neural and Behavioral Indicators
Dowd, E. C., & Barch, D. M. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.10.020 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Current perspectives on incentive salience and applications to clinical disorders
Olney, J. J., Warlow, S. M., Naffziger, E. E., & Berridge, K. C. (2018) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2018.01.007 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Anticipatory vs. consummatory pleasure: What is the nature of hedonic deficits in schizophrenia?
Strauss, G. P., Wilbur, R. C., Warren, K. R., August, S. M., & Gold, J. M. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.01.012 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
The role of emotion regulation in auditory hallucinations
Badcock, J. C., Paulik, G., & Maybery, M. T. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.011 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Anticipatory and consummatory components of the experience of pleasure in schizophrenia: Cross-cultural validation and extension
Chan, R. C. K., Wang, Y., Huang, J., Shi, Y., Wang, Y., Hong, X., Ma, Z., Li, Z., Lai, M. K., & Kring, A. M. (2010) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.020 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Self-citation
Empathy in schizophrenia: impaired resonance
Haker, H., & Rössler, W. (2009) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-009-0007-3 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Affective empathy in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis
Bonfils, K. A., Lysaker, P. H., Minor, K. S., & Salyers, M. P. (2016) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.03.037 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Impaired anticipatory event-related potentials in schizophrenia
Wynn, J. K., Horan, W. P., Kring, A. M., Simons, R. F., & Green, M. F. (2010) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2010.05.009 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Self-citation
Increased amygdala and parahippocampal gyrus activation in schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations: An fMRI study using independent component analysis
Escartí, M. J., de la Iglesia-Vayá, M., Martí-Bonmatí, L., Robles, M., Carbonell, J., Lull, J. J., García-Martí, G., Manjón, J. V., Aguilar, E. J., Aleman, A., et al. (2010) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.12.028 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Negative and Nonemotional Interference with Visual Working Memory in Schizophrenia
Anticevic, A., Repovs, G., Corlett, P. R., & Barch, D. M. (2011) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.07.010 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
The future of emotion research in the study of psychopathology
Kring, A. M. (2010) · Emotion Review · doi:10.1177/1754073910361986 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citation
Hippocampal temporal-parietal junction interaction in the production of psychotic symptoms: a framework for understanding the schizophrenic syndrome
Wible, C. G. (2012) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2012.00180 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
A therapeutic tool for boosting mood: the broad-minded affective coping procedure (BMAC).
Johnson, J., Gooding, P. A., Wood, A. M., Fair, K. L., & Tarrier, N. (2013) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-012-9453-8 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Technology to assess and support self-management in serious mental illness
Depp, C. A., Moore, R. C., Perivoliotis, D., & Granholm, E. (2016) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2016.18.2/cdepp · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Involvement of the mirror neuron system in blunted affect in schizophrenia
Lee, J. S., Chun, J. W., Yoon, S. Y., Park, H.-J., & Kim, J.-J. (2014) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.10.043 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Authors: Kring, A. M., & Moran, E. K.
Affiliations: University of California, Berkeley (US)
ORCID: Kring, A. M.
Moran, E. K.
Venue: Schizophrenia Bulletin
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 2008-07-21
Volume: 34
Issue: 5
Pages: 819-834
ISSN: 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
1745-1701
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbn071
PMC: PMC2632476
OpenAlex: W2034674874
Cited by: 458
References: 171
Citations by year: 2026: 11 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 36 · 2012: 40
FWCI: 3.42
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Locations: Schizophrenia Bulletin (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: schizophrenia
MeSH terms: Affect, Facial Expression, Galvanic Skin Response, Humans, Schizophrenia, Social Behavior, Social Perception, Mood Disorders

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Emotional Response Deficits in Schizophrenia: Insights From Affective Science

Abstract

Integrity signals

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Cites

Cited by

Related

Record

About these checks