Stereotype Susceptibility: Identity Salience and Shifts in Quantitative Performance

Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.

Steele, C. M., & Aronson, J. (1995) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.69.5.797 · Cited by 8,181 · see citing works

The self-importance of moral identity

Aquino, K., & Reed, A. (2002) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1423 · Cited by 3,522 · see citing works

Intersectionality and research in psychology

Cole, E. R. (2009) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/a0014564 · Cited by 2,722 · see citing works

Self and social identity.

Ellemers, N., Spears, R., & Doosje, B. (2002) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.53.100901.135228 · Cited by 1,845 · see citing works

An integrated process model of stereotype threat effects on performance

Schmader, T., Johns, M., & Forbes, C. (2008) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.115.2.336 · Cited by 1,576 · see citing works

Equivalence Testing for Psychological Research: A Tutorial

Lakens, D., Scheel, A. M., & Isager, P. M. (2018) · Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2515245918770963 · Cited by 1,560 · see citing works

Expectations of brilliance underlie gender distributions across academic disciplines

Leslie, S.-J., Cimpian, A., Meyer, M., & Freeland, E. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1261375 · Cited by 1,516 · see citing works

STEMing the tide: Using ingroup experts to inoculate women's self-concept in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

Stout, J. G., Dasgupta, N., Hunsinger, M., & McManus, M. A. (2011) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0021385 · Cited by 1,050 · see citing works

Schools, Academic Motivation, and Stage-Environment Fit

Eccles, J. S., & Roeser, R. W. (2009) · Handbook of Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1002/9780470479193.adlpsy001013 · Cited by 983 · see citing works

Mind matters: cognitive and physical effects of aging self-stereotypes

Levy, B. R. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology: Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/58.4.p203 · Cited by 908 · see citing works

Does stereotype threat affect test performance of minorities and women? A meta-analysis of experimental evidence.

Nguyen, H.-H. D., & Ryan, A. M. (2008) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012702 · Cited by 845 · see citing works

A threatening intellectual environment: why females are susceptible to experiencing problem-solving deficits in the presence of males

Inzlicht, M., & Ben-Zeev, T. (2000) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00272 · Cited by 835 · see citing works

Gender identification moderates stereotype threat effects on women's math performance

Schmader, T. (2002) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1006/jesp.2001.1500 · Cited by 711 · see citing works

Development of Achievement Motivation and Engagement

Wigfield, A., Eccles, J. S., Fredricks, J. A., Simpkins, S., Roeser, R. W., & Schiefele, U. (2015) · Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science · doi:10.1002/9781118963418.childpsy316 · Cited by 646 · see citing works

The impact of stereotype threat on age differences in memory performance

Hess, T. M., Auman, C., Colcombe, S. J., & Rahhal, T. A. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences · doi:10.1093/geronb/58.1.p3 · Cited by 578 · see citing works

The role of stereotype threats in undermining girls' and women's performance and interest in STEM fields

Shapiro, J. R., & Williams, A. M. (2012) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-011-0051-0 · Cited by 501 · see citing works

Combating stereotype threat: The effect of self‐affirmation on women's intellectual performance

Martens, A., Johns, M., Greenberg, J., & Schimel, J. (2006) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2005.04.010 · Cited by 460 · see citing works

Managing to clear the air: Stereotype threat, women, and leadership

Hoyt, C. L., & Murphy, S. E. (2016) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2015.11.002 · Cited by 454 · see citing works

Are All Out-Groups Created Equal? Consumer Identity and Dissociative Influence

White, K., & Dahl, D. W. (2007) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/520077 · Cited by 425 · see citing works

Contextual sensitivity in scientific reproducibility

Van Bavel, J. J., Mende-Siedlecki, P., Brady, W. J., & Reinero, D. A. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1521897113 · Cited by 398 · see citing works

Solo status, stereotype threat, and performance expectancies: their effects on women's performance

Sekaquaptewa, D., & Thompson, M. (2003) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0022-1031(02)00508-5 · Cited by 386 · see citing works

Stigma on my mind: individual differences in the experience of stereotype threat

Brown, R. P., & Pinel, E. C. (2003) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0022-1031(03)00039-8 · Cited by 354 · see citing works

Identity bifurcation in response to stereotype threat: women and mathematics

Pronin, E., Steele, C. M., & Ross, L. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0022-1031(03)00088-x · Cited by 335 · see citing works

Identity, Belonging, and Achievement: A Model, Interventions, Implications

Cohen, G. L., & Garcia, J. (2008) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00607.x · Cited by 325 · see citing works

Alleviating women's mathematics stereotype threat through salience of group achievements

McIntyre, R. B., Paulson, R. M., & Lord, C. G. (2003) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0022-1031(02)00513-9 · Cited by 318 · see citing works

The influence of proactive personality and stereotype threat on women's entrepreneurial intentions

Gupta, V. K., & Bhawe, N. M. (2007) · Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies · doi:10.1177/10717919070130040901 · Cited by 285 · see citing works

The effects of gender stereotypic and counter-stereotypic textbook images on science performance

Good, J. J., Woodzicka, J. A., & Wingfield, L. C. (2010) · The Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/00224540903366552 · Cited by 263 · see citing works

On Interpreting Stereotype Threat as Accounting for African American-White Differences on Cognitive Tests.

Sackett, P. R., Hardison, C. M., & Cullen, M. J. (2004) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.59.1.7 · Cited by 252 · see citing works

Stereotype threat: the effect of expectancy on performance

Cadinu, M., Maass, A., Frigerio, S., Impagliazzo, L., & Latinotti, S. (2003) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.145 · Cited by 245 · see citing works

Social Class is Dead. Long Live Social Class! Stereotype Threat among Low Socioeconomic Status Individuals

Spencer, B., & Castano, E. (2007) · Social Justice Research · doi:10.1007/s11211-007-0047-7 · Cited by 212 · see citing works

How have researchers studied multiracial populations: a content and methodological review of 20 years of research

Charmaraman, L., Woo, M., Quach, A., & Erkut, S. (2014) · Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0035437 · Cited by 171 · see citing works

The social construction of race: biracial identity and vulnerability to stereotypes

Shih, M., Bonam, C., Sanchez, D., & Peck, C. (2007) · Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology · doi:10.1037/1099-9809.13.2.125 · Cited by 171 · see citing works

“Math is hard!” The effect of gender priming on women's attitudes

Steele, J. R., & Ambady, N. (2006) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2005.06.003 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Gender, Emotion, and Socialization

Brody, L. R., & Hall, J. A. (2010) · Handbook of Gender Research in Psychology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1465-1_21 · Cited by 138 · see citing works

Contending With Stereotype Threat at Work: A Model of Long-Term Responses 1Ψ7

Block, C. J., Koch, S. M., Liberman, B. E., Merriweather, T. J., & Roberson, L. (2011) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000010382459 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

Foundations for Young Adult Success: A Developmental Framework

Nagaoka, J., Farrington, C. A., Ehrlich, S. B., & Heath, R. D. (2015) · doi:10.59656/yd-g1389.001 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Working under cover: performance‐related self‐confidence among members of contextually devalued groups who try to pass

Barreto, M., Ellemers, N., & Banal, S. (2006) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.314 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Stereotype threat effects in settings with features likely versus unlikely in operational test settings: A meta-analysis.

Shewach, O. R., Sackett, P. R., & Quint, S. (2019) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/apl0000420 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Is stereotype threat a useful construct for organizational psychology research and practice?

Kalokerinos, E. K., von Hippel, C., & Zacher, H. (2014) · Industrial and Organizational Psychology · doi:10.1111/iops.12167 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Minority Adolescents in Ethnically Diverse Schools: Perceptions of Equal Treatment Buffer Threat Effects

Baysu, G., Celeste, L., Brown, R., Verschueren, K., & Phalet, K. (2016) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.12609 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Sex/gender differences in cognitive abilities

Kheloui, S., Jacmin-Park, S., Larocque, O., Kerr, P., Rossi, M., Cartier, L., & Juster, R.-P. (2023) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105333 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

We look like our names: the manifestation of name stereotypes in facial appearance

Zwebner, Y., Sellier, A.-L., Rosenfeld, N., Goldenberg, J., & Mayo, R. (2017) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspa0000076 · Cited by 60 · see citing works

Stereotype threat and the evaluative context of communication

McGlone, M. S., & Pfiester, R. A. (2015) · Journal of Language and Social Psychology · doi:10.1177/0261927x14562609 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Motivated cultural worldview adherence and culturally loaded test performance

Landau, M. J., Greenberg, J., & Rothschild, Z. K. (2009) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167208329630 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Computing Education Research Today

Fincher, S. A., Tenenberg, J., Dorn, B., Hundhausen, C., McCartney, R., & Murphy, L. (2019) · The Cambridge Handbook of Computing Education Research · doi:10.1017/9781108654555.003 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Factors Related to Mean Score Group Differences on Cognitive Ability Tests: A Systematic Review

Cuppello, S., Zibarras, L. D., & Corr, P. J. (2025) · Trends in Psychology · doi:10.1007/s43076-025-00504-5