Role of exercise-induced hepatokines in metabolic disorders
Open accessAbstract
The health-promoting effects of physical activity to prevent and treat metabolic disorders are numerous. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not yet completely deciphered. In recent years, studies have referred to the liver as an endocrine organ, since it releases specific proteins called hepatokines. Some of these hepatokines are involved in whole body metabolic homeostasis and are theorized to participate in the development of metabolic disease. In this regard, the present review describes the role of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21, Fetuin-A, Angiopoietin-like protein 4, and Follistatin in metabolic disease and their production in response to acute exercise. Also, we discuss the potential role of hepatokines in mediating the beneficial effects of regular exercise and the future challenges to the discovery of new exercise-induced hepatokines.
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- Authors
- Ennequin, G., Sirvent, P., & Whitham, M.
- Affiliations
- Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté (FR)
- Université Clermont Auvergne (FR)
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Ennequin, Gaël
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2019-07-01
- Volume
- 317
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- E11-E24
- ISSN
- 0193-1849 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1555
- OpenAlex
- W2939910523
- Cited by
- 54
- References
- 180
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 0.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hal.science
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fibroblast Growth Factor Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Keywords
- hepatokines, physical activity, metabolic disorders, FGF21, fetuin-A, ANGPTL4, follistatin, acute exercise response, metabolic homeostasis
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Liver, Metabolic Diseases, Obesity, Exercise, Cytokines, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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