Cited by 53Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsGeological and Geochemical AnalysisAstro and Planetary Science

Geologic and Geochemical Constraints on Earth's Early Atmosphere

Farquhar, J., Zerkle, A.L., Bekker, A.·2014·Treatise on Geochemistry

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/b978-0-08-095975-7.01304-8

Cites

481 of 481 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

12 of the 493 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Farquhar, J., Zerkle, A. L., & Bekker, A.
Affiliations
University of Maryland, College Park (US)
Venue
Treatise on Geochemistry
Publisher
Elsevier
Published
2014
Pages
91-138
OpenAlex
W20279507
Cited by
53
References
493
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1
FWCI
5.30
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Treatise on Geochemistry (publishedVersion)
Funders
Natural Environment Research Council (NE/H016805/2)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astro and Planetary Science
Keywords
early Earth atmosphere, atmospheric evolution, Great Oxidation Event, surface oxidation state, atmospheric oxygen, greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide, methane, sulfur dioxide, ozone, nitrogen, Proterozoic, climate stability

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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