A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity.
Joan Gay Snodgrass, Mary Vanderwart·1980·Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Learning & Memory
Cited by (120)
- Perceptual symbol systemsBarsalou, Lawrence W. · 1999 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences
- Where do you know what you know? The representation of semantic knowledge in the human brainPatterson, Karalyn, Nestor, Peter J., Rogers, Timothy T. · 2007 · Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Revised (ACE‐R): a brief cognitive test battery for dementia screeningMioshi, Eneida, Dawson, Kate, Mitchell, Joanna, Arnold, Robert, Hodges, John R. · 2006 · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
- SEMANTIC DEMENTIA: PROGRESSIVE FLUENT APHASIA WITH TEMPORAL LOBE ATROPHYHODGES, JOHN R., PATTERSON, KARALYN, OXBURY, SUSAN, FUNNELL, ELAINE · 1992 · Brain
- Age-related change in executive function: Developmental trends and a latent variable analysisHuizinga, Mariëtte, Dolan, Conor V., van der Molen, Maurits W. · 2006 · Neuropsychologia
- Speech and language therapy for aphasia following strokeBrady, Marian C, Kelly, Helen, Godwin, Jon, Enderby, Pam, Campbell, Pauline · 2016 · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
- Socioeconomic gradients predict individual differences in neurocognitive abilities.Noble, Kimberly G., McCandliss, Bruce D., Farah, Martha J. · 2007 · Developmental Science
- Neurocognitive correlates of socioeconomic status in kindergarten childrenNoble, Kimberly G., Norman, M. Frank, Farah, Martha J. · 2005 · Developmental Science
- Non-verbal semantic impairment in semantic dementiaBozeat, Sasha, Lambon Ralph, Matthew A., Patterson, Karalyn, Garrard, Peter, Hodges, John R. · 2000 · Neuropsychologia
- Transient induced gamma-band response in EEG as a manifestation of miniature saccadesYuval-Greenberg, Shlomit, Tomer, Orr, Keren, Alon S., Nelken, Israel, Deouell, Leon Y. · 2008 · Neuron
- Topographical representations of mental images in primary visual cortexKosslyn, Stephen M., Thompson, William L., Klm, Irene J., Alpert, Nathaniel M. · 1995 · Nature
- The Science of False Memory2005
- Bilingualism Tunes the Anterior Cingulate Cortex for Conflict MonitoringAbutalebi, Jubin, Della Rosa, Pasquale Anthony, Green, David W., Hernandez, Mireia, Scifo, Paola, Keim, Roland, Cappa, Stefano F., Costa, Albert · 2012 · Cerebral Cortex
- Bilingualism affects picture naming but not picture classificationGollan, Tanar H., Montoya, Rosa I., Fennema-Notestine, Christine, Morris, Shaunna K. · 2005 · Memory & Cognition
- An anatomical signature for literacyCarreiras, Manuel, Seghier, Mohamed L., Baquero, Silvia, Estévez, Adelina, Lozano, Alfonso, Devlin, Joseph T., Price, Cathy J. · 2009 · Nature
- A review of the tip-of-the-tongue experienceBrown, Alan S. · 1991 · Psychological Bulletin
- Collective memory: Collaborative and individual processes in remembering.Weldon, Mary Susan, Bellinger, Krystal D. · 1997 · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
- Should I stay or should I switch? A cost-benefit analysis of voluntary language switching in young and aging bilingualsGollan, Tamar H., Ferreira, Victor S. · 2009 · Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition
- The Predictive Value of Changes in Effective Connectivity for Human LearningBüchel, C., Coull, J. T., Friston, K. J. · 1999 · Science
- Word frequency effects in speech production: Retrieval of syntactic information and of phonological form.Jescheniak, Jörg D., Levelt, Willem J. M. · 1994 · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
- Application of semantic feature analysis as a treatment for aphasic dysnomiaBoyle, Mary, Coelho, Carl A. · 1995 · American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
- Anterior temporal lobes mediate semantic representation: Mimicking semantic dementia by using rTMS in normal participantsPobric, Gorana, Jefferies, Elizabeth, Ralph, Matthew A. Lambon · 2007 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- The role of precuneus and left inferior frontal cortex during source memory episodic retrievalLundstrom, Brian Nils, Ingvar, Martin, Petersson, Karl Magnus · 2005 · NeuroImage
- Language control and lexical competition in bilinguals: an event-related fMRI studyAbutalebi, J., Annoni, J.-M., Zimine, I., Pegna, A. J., Seghier, M. L., Lee-Jahnke, H., Lazeyras, F., Cappa, S. F., Khateb, A. · 2008 · Cerebral Cortex
- Frequency of basic English grammatical structures: A corpus analysisRoland, Douglas, Dick, Frederic, Elman, Jeffrey L. · 2007 · Journal of Memory and Language
- Abnormal ventromedial prefrontal cortex function in children with psychopathic traits during reversal learningFinger, Elizabeth C., Marsh, Abigail A., Mitchell, Derek G., Reid, Marguerite E., Sims, Courtney, Budhani, Salima, Kosson, David S., Chen, Gang, Towbin, Kenneth E., Leibenluft, Ellen et al. · 2008 · Archives of General Psychiatry
- In search of the language switch: an fMRI study of picture naming in Spanish-English bilingualsHernandez, Arturo E., Martinez, Antigona, Kohnert, Kathryn · 2000 · Brain and Language
- Impaired visual object recognition and dorsal/ventral stream interaction in schizophreniaDoniger, Glen M., Foxe, John J., Murray, Micah M., Higgins, Beth A., Javitt, Daniel C. · 2002 · Archives of General Psychiatry
- Locally oriented perception with intact global processing among adolescents with high-functioning autism: evidence from multiple paradigmsMottron, Laurent, Burack, Jacob A., Iarocci, Grace, Belleville, Sylvie, Enns, James T. · 2003 · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Stress effects on working memory, explicit memory, and implicit memory for neutral and emotional stimuli in healthy menLuethi, Mathias · 2008 · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
- Age-related differences in the functional connectivity of the hippocampus during memory encodingGrady, Cheryl L., McIntosh, Anthony R., Craik, Fergus I.M. · 2003 · Hippocampus
- Critical brain regions for action recognition: lesion symptom mapping in left hemisphere strokeKalénine, Solène, Buxbaum, Laurel J., Coslett, Harry Branch · 2010 · Brain
- Saccadic spike potentials in gamma-band EEG: Characterization, detection and suppressionKeren, Alon S., Yuval-Greenberg, Shlomit, Deouell, Leon Y. · 2010 · NeuroImage
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging of verbal fluency and confrontation naming using compressed image acquisition to permit overt responsesAbrahams, Sharon, Goldstein, Laura H., Simmons, Andy, Brammer, Michael J., Williams, Steve C.R., Giampietro, Vincent P., Andrew, Chris M., Leigh, P. Nigel · 2003 · Human Brain Mapping
- Selecting Among Competing Alternatives: Selection and Retrieval in the Left Inferior Frontal GyrusMoss, H.E., Abdallah, S., Fletcher, P., Bright, P., Pilgrim, L., Acres, K., Tyler, L.K. · 2005 · Cerebral Cortex
- Central bottleneck influences on the processing stages of word production.Ferreira, Victor S., Pashler, Harold · 2002 · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
- The differentiation of semantic dementia and frontal lobe dementia (temporal and frontal variants of frontotemporal dementia) from early Alzheimer's disease: a comparative neuropsychological studyHodges, John R., Patterson, Karalyn, Ward, Rose, Garrard, Peter, Bak, Thomas, Perry, Richard, Gregory, Carol · 1999 · Neuropsychology
- Real-time investigation of referential domains in unscripted conversation: a targeted language game approach.Brown‐Schmidt, Sarah, Tanenhaus, Michael K. · 2008 · Cognitive Science
- Cognitive Test Performance in Detecting, Staging, and Tracking Alzheimer's DiseaseLocascio, J. J., Growdon, J. H., Corkin, S. · 1995 · Archives of Neurology
- When hearing the bark helps to identify the dog: semantically-congruent sounds modulate the identification of masked picturesChen, Yi-Chuan, Spence, Charles · 2010 · Cognition
- Balancing Bilinguals: Lexical-Semantic Production and Cognitive Processing in Children Learning Spanish and EnglishKohnert, Kathryn J., Bates, Elizabeth, Hernandez, Arturo E. · 1999 · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research
- Temporal lobe functional activity and connectivity in young adult APOE ɛ4 carriersDennis, Nancy A., Browndyke, Jeffrey N., Stokes, Jared, Need, Anna, Burke, James R., Welsh‐Bohmer, Kathleen A., Cabeza, Roberto · 2010 · Alzheimer's & Dementia
- Language switching in the bilingual brain: what's next?Hernandez, Arturo E. · 2009 · Brain and Language
- Brain training with non-action video games enhances aspects of cognition in older adults: a randomized controlled trialBallesteros, Soledad, Prieto, Antonio, Mayas, Julia, Toril, Pilar, Pita, Carmen, Ponce de León, Laura, Reales, José M., Waterworth, John · 2014 · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
- A neural signature of phonological access: distinguishing the effects of word frequency from familiarity and length in overt picture namingGraves, William W., Grabowski, Thomas J., Mehta, Sonya, Gordon, Jean K. · 2007 · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
- The Old and Thee, uh, New: Disfluency and Reference ResolutionArnold, Jennifer E., Tanenhaus, Michael K., Altmann, Rebecca J., Fagnano, Maria · 2004 · Psychological Science
- A survey on methods and challenges in EEG based authenticationJalaly Bidgoly, Amir, Jalaly Bidgoly, Hamed, Arezoumand, Zeynab · 2020 · Computers & Security
- Effect of treatment for bilingual individuals with aphasia: A systematic review of the evidenceFaroqi-Shah, Yasmeen, Frymark, Tobi, Mullen, Robert, Wang, Beverly · 2010 · Journal of Neurolinguistics
- A systematic review of reviews of neurocognitive functioning in eating disorders: the state-of-the-literature and future directions.Smith, Kathryn E., Mason, Tyler B., Johnson, Jeffrey S., Lavender, Jason M., Wonderlich, Stephen A. · 2018 · International Journal of Eating Disorders
- Cognitive and cognate-based treatments for bilingual aphasia: A case studyKohnert, Kathryn · 2004 · Brain and Language
- Semantic dementia and the left and right temporal lobesSnowden, Julie S., Harris, Jennifer M., Thompson, Jennifer C., Kobylecki, Christopher, Jones, Matthew, Richardson, Anna M., Neary, David · 2018 · Cortex
- The anatomy of semantic knowledge: Medial vs. lateral temporal lobeLevy, D. A., Bayley, P. J., Squire, L. R. · 2004 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Spatiotemporal dynamics of human object recognition processing: An integrated high-density electrical mapping and functional imaging study of “closure” processesSehatpour, Pejman, Molholm, Sophie, Javitt, Daniel C., Foxe, John J. · 2006 · NeuroImage
- The effect of relapse on cognition in abstinent methamphetamine abusersSimon, Sara L, Dacey, Jennifer, Glynn, Susan, Rawson, Richard, Ling, Walter · 2004 · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
- Semantic feature knowledge and picture naming in dementia of Alzheimer's type: a new approachGARRARD, P, LAMBONRALPH, M, PATTERSON, K, PRATT, K, HODGES, J · 2005 · Brain and Language
- Performance on the Boston Cookie theft picture description task in patients with early dementia of the Alzheimer's type: Missing informationGiles, Elaine, Patterson, Karalyn, Hodges, John R. · 1996 · Aphasiology
- Inner speech impairments in autismWhitehouse, Andrew J.O., Maybery, Murray T., Durkin, Kevin · 2006 · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Dominance and age in bilingualismBirdsong, D. · 2014 · Applied Linguistics
- Memory binding in early childhood: evidence for a retrieval deficitLloyd, Marianne E, Doydum, Ayzit O, Newcombe, Nora S · 2009 · Child Development
- Working Memory and the Organization of Brain SystemsShrager, Yael, Levy, Daniel A., Hopkins, Ramona O., Squire, Larry R. · 2008 · The Journal of Neuroscience
- Dissociations between procedural and episodic memory: Effects of time and aging.Mitchell, David B., Brown, Alan S., Murphy, Dana R. · 1990 · Psychology and Aging
- iPractice: Piloting the Effectiveness of a Tablet-Based Home Practice Program in Aphasia TreatmentWilkins, Abigail, Stokes, Polly, Kurland, Jacquie · 2014 · Seminars in Speech and Language
- Therapy-induced brain reorganization patterns in aphasiaAbel, Stefanie, Weiller, Cornelius, Huber, Walter, Willmes, Klaus, Specht, Karsten · 2015 · Brain
- Methamphetamine dependence and neuropsychological functioning: evaluating change during early abstinenceSimon, Sara L., Dean, Andy C., Cordova, Xochitl, Monterosso, John R., London, Edythe D. · 2010 · Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
- Relearning of verbal labels in semantic dementiaSnowden, Julie S, Neary, David · 2002 · Neuropsychologia
- The role of repeated exposure to multimodal input in incidental acquisition of foreign language vocabularyBisson, Marie‐Josée, van Heuven, Walter J. B., Conklin, Kathy, Tunney, Richard J. · 2014 · Language Learning
- The stroop effect: It is not the robust phenomenon that you have thought it to beDishon-Berkovits, Miriam, Algom, Daniel · 2000 · Memory & Cognition
- Neural correlates of reversal learning in severe mood dysregulation and pediatric bipolar disorderAdleman, Nancy E., Kayser, Reilly, Dickstein, Daniel, Blair, R. James R., Pine, Daniel, Leibenluft, Ellen · 2011 · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- Self-ordered pointing in children with autism: failure to use verbal mediation in the service of working memory?JOSEPH, R, STEELE, S, MEYER, E, TAGERFLUSBERG, H · 2005 · Neuropsychologia
- Nonconscious Priming After 17 Years: Invulnerable Implicit Memory?Mitchell, David B. · 2006 · Psychological Science
- Retrieval practice protects memory against acute stressSmith, Amy M., Floerke, Victoria A., Thomas, Ayanna K. · 2016 · Science
- Scopolamine effects on memory, language, visuospatial praxis and psychomotor speedFlicker, Charles, Serby, Michael, Ferris, Steven H. · 1990 · Psychopharmacology
- The separation of processing stages in a lexical interference fMRI-paradigmAbel, Stefanie, Dressel, Katharina, Bitzer, Ruth, Kümmerer, Dorothee, Mader, Irina, Weiller, Cornelius, Huber, Walter · 2009 · NeuroImage
- Inner speech is used to mediate short-term memory, but not planning, among intellectually high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorderWilliams, David M., Bowler, Dermot M., Jarrold, Christopher · 2012 · Development and Psychopathology
- Time-Based and Event-Based Prospective Memory Across Adulthood: Underlying Mechanisms and Differential Costs on the Ongoing TaskJáger, Theodor, Kliegel, Matthias · 2008 · The Journal of General Psychology
- Effects of a Tablet-Based Home Practice Program With Telepractice on Treatment Outcomes in Chronic AphasiaKurland, Jacquie, Liu, Anna, Stokes, Polly · 2018 · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research
- The impact of tryptophan depletion and 5-HTTLPR genotype on passive avoidance and response reversal instrumental learning tasksFinger, Elizabeth C, Marsh, Abigail A, Buzas, Beata, Kamel, Niveen, Rhodes, Rebecca, Vythilingham, Meena, Pine, Daniel S, Goldman, David, Blair, James R · 2007 · Neuropsychopharmacology
- Plasticity of Executive Control through Task Switching Training in AdolescentsZinke, Katharina, Einert, Manuela, Pfennig, Lydia, Kliegel, Matthias · 2012 · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Substance exposure in utero and developmental consequences in adolescence: A systematic reviewIrner, Tina Birk · 2012 · Child Neuropsychology
- The perception and production of language-specific mid-vowel contrasts: shifting the focus to the bilingual individual in early language input conditions.Amengual, Mark · 2016 · International Journal of Bilingualism
- Neighborhood effects in visual word recognition: Facilitatory or inhibitory?Snodgrass, Joan Gay, Mintzer, Miriam · 1993 · Memory & Cognition
- Intact inner speech use in autism spectrum disorder: evidence from a short‐term memory taskWilliams, David, Happé, Francesca, Jarrold, Christopher · 2008 · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Explaining second language utterance fluency: Contribution of cognitive fluency and first language utterance fluencyKahng, Jimin · 2020 · Applied Psycholinguistics
- Look what I have felt: Unidentified haptic line drawings are identified after sketchingWijntjes, Maarten W.A., van Lienen, Thijs, Verstijnen, Ilse M., Kappers, Astrid M.L. · 2008 · Acta Psychologica
- Cognitive function in normal aging and in older adults with mild cognitive impairmentBallesteros, Soledad, Mayas, Julia, Reales, José · 2013 · Psicothema
- Planning versus comprehension in turn-taking: Fast responders show reduced anticipatory processing of the questionBögels, Sara, Casillas, Marisa, Levinson, Stephen C. · 2018 · Neuropsychologia
- Collaboration between the hemispheres of a callosotomy patient: Emerging right hemisphere speech and the left hemisphere interpreterGazzaniga, M. S., Eliassen, J. C., Nisenson, L., Wessinger, C. M., Fendrich, R., Baynes, K. · 1996 · Brain
- Neuropsychological differentiation of progressive aphasic disordersHarris, Jennifer M., Saxon, Jennifer A., Jones, Matthew, Snowden, Julie S., Thompson, Jennifer C. · 2019 · Journal of Neuropsychology
- Intentional inhibition but not source memory is related to hallucination-proneness and intrusive thoughts in a university sampleAlderson-Day, Ben, Smailes, David, Moffatt, Jamie, Mitrenga, Kaja, Moseley, Peter, Fernyhough, Charles · 2019 · Cortex
- How central is central coherence?: Preliminary evidence on the link between conceptual and perceptual processing in children with autismLópez, Beatriz, Leekam, Susan R., Arts, Gerda R . J. · 2008 · Autism
- Alzheimer's disease can spare local metacognition despite global anosognosia: Revisiting the confidence–accuracy relationship in episodic memoryGallo, David A., Cramer, Stefanie J., Wong, Jessica T., Bennett, David A. · 2012 · Neuropsychologia
- Model-based dynamical analysis of functional disconnection in schizophreniaBányai, Mihály, Diwadkar, Vaibhav A., Érdi, Péter · 2011 · NeuroImage
- Exceptional visuospatial imagery in schizophrenia; implications for madness and creativityBenson, Taylor L., Park, Sohee · 2013 · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Cognitive function in late versus early postmenopausal stageElsabagh, Sarah, Hartley, David E., File, Sandra E. · 2007 · Maturitas
- Lorazepam but not diazepam impairs identification of pictures on the basis of specific contour fragmentsWagemans, J., Notebaert, W., Boucart, Muriel · 1998 · Psychopharmacology
- The Role of the Cognitive Control System in Recovery from Bilingual Aphasia: A Multiple Single-Case fMRI StudyRadman, Narges, Mouthon, Michael, Di Pietro, Marie, Gaytanidis, Chrisovalandou, Leemann, Beatrice, Abutalebi, Jubin, Annoni, Jean-Marie · 2016 · Neural Plasticity
- Simulated In-home Teletreatment for AnomiaDechêne, Lambert, Tousignant, Michel, Boissy, Patrick, Macoir, Joël, Héroux, Serge, Hamel, Mathieu, Brière, Simon, Pagé, Catherine · 2011 · International Journal of Telerehabilitation
- Development of ventral stream representations for single lettersTurkeltaub, Peter E., Flowers, D. Lynn, Lyon, Lynn G., Eden, Guinevere F. · 2008 · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Pavlovian extinction of fear with the original conditional stimulus, a generalization stimulus, or multiple generalization stimuliZbozinek, Tomislav D., Craske, Michelle G. · 2018 · Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Successful short-term re-learning and generalisation of concepts in semantic dementiaSuárez-González, Aida, Savage, Sharon A, Caine, Diana · 2018 · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.