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The landscape of mRNA nanomedicine
Abstract
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is an emerging class of therapeutic agent for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of diseases. The recent success of the two highly efficacious mRNA vaccines produced by Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech to protect against COVID-19 highlights the huge potential of mRNA technology for revolutionizing life science and medical research. Challenges related to mRNA stability and immunogenicity, as well as in vivo delivery and the ability to cross multiple biological barriers, have been largely addressed by recent progress in mRNA engineering and delivery. In this Review, we present the latest advances and innovations in the growing field of mRNA nanomedicine, in the context of ongoing clinical translation and future directions to improve clinical efficacy.
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Ionizable lipid nanoparticles are an ideal delivery vehicle for nucleic acid therapeutics.
“Ionizable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are an ideal delivery vehicle for nucleic acid therapeutics.19”
From Predictive High-Throughput Platform for Dual Screening of mRNA Lipid Nanoparticle Blood–Brain Barrier Transfection and Crossing (2024) · cites this paper as [19]
Ionizable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are a promising non-viral delivery platform for mRNA nanomedicines and have been used to deliver siRNA and CRISPR-based gene editing therapies to the liver in postnatal mouse, non-human primate, and clinical studies with encouraging results.
“Ionizable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are a promising non-viral delivery platform for mRNA nanomedicines (13, 14) that have been used to deliver siRNA and CRISPR-based gene editing therapies to the liver in postnatal mouse, non-human primate, and clinical studies with encouraging results (15–18).”
From Ionizable Lipid Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Base Editing of Congenital Brain Disease (2023) · cites this paper as [13]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, X., Kong, N., Zhang, X., Cao, Y., Langer, R., & Tao, W.
- Affiliations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Cao, Yihai
- Tao, Wei
- Venue
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 2022-11
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2273-2287
- ISSN
- 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-170X
- OpenAlex
- W4308834995
- Cited by
- 511
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 99 · 2025: 131 · 2024: 157 · 2023: 122 · 2022: 2
- FWCI
- 10.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- American Heart Association (2018A004190)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Extracellular vesicles in disease
- Keywords
- mRNA therapeutics, mRNA vaccines, COVID-19 vaccines, mRNA stability, immunogenicity, in vivo delivery, clinical translation
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, Humans, Proteins, RNA, Messenger, Nanomedicine
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