Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 2,222

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Environmental Contributions to the Obesity Epidemic

Hill, James O., Peters, John C.·1998·Science
DOI 10.1126/science.280.5368.1371
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

The current epidemic of obesity is caused largely by an environment that promotes excessive food intake and discourages physical activity. Although humans have evolved excellent physiological mechanisms to defend against body weight loss, they have only weak physiological mechanisms to defend against body weight gain when food is abundant. Control of portion size, consumption of a diet low in fat and energy density, and regular physical activity are behaviors that protect against obesity, but it is becoming difficult to adopt and maintain these behaviors in the current environment. Because obesity is difficult to treat, public health efforts need to be directed toward prevention.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.280.5368.1371

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 1 references

Research works printed but not linked: 15

  1. Foreyt J. P., Goodrick G. K., Lancet346, 134 (1995). · DOI
  2. Troiano R. P., Flegal K. M., Pediatrics101, 497 (1998). · DOI · Paper page
  3. F. X. Pi-Sunyer. Ann. Intern. Med. 119 655 (1993). · DOI · Paper page
  4. J. O. Hill M. J. Pagliassotti J. C. Peters Genetic Determinants of Obesity C. Bouchard Ed. (CRC Press Boca Raton FL 1994) pp. 35–48.
  5. T. J. Horton, et al., Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 62, 19 (1995); Lean M. E. J., James W. P. T., Int. J. Obes. 12, 15 (1988).
  6. S. Chang, et al., Am. J. Physiol. 259, R1096 (1990); Sclafani A., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 575, 281 (1989). · DOI
  7. Salmon D. M., Flatt J. P., Int. J. Obes.9, 443 (1985).
  8. L. Lissner, D. A. Levitsky, B. J. Strupp, H. J. Kalkwarf, D. A. Roe, Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 46, 886 (1987); Rolls B. J., Hammer V. A, ibid 62, 1086S (1995); R. J. Stubbs, P. Ritz, W. A. Coward, A. M. Prentice, ibid., p. 330; B. J. Rolls and D. J. Shide, Nutr. Rev.50, 283 (1992).
  9. Westerterp-Plantenga M. S., et al., Int. J. Obes.22, 14 (1998). · DOI
  10. Stubbs R. J., Harbron C. G., Murgatroyd P. R., Prentice A. M., Am. J. Clin. Nutr.62, 316 (1995). · DOI · Paper page
  11. Bell E. A., et al., ibid67, 412 (1998).
  12. Ernst N. D., et al., J. Am. Diet. Assoc.97, S47 (1997); A. Astrup, S. Toubro, A. Ruben, A. R. Skov, ibid., p. S82. · DOI
  13. R. J. Stubbs Nutr. Bull. 19 53 (1994). · DOI
  14. Birch L. L., Johnson S. L., Andersen G., Peters J. C., Schulte M. C., N. Engl. J. Med.324, 232 (1991). · DOI · Paper page
  15. 10.1093/ajcn/66.2.239 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

Metadata

Authors
Hill, J. O., & Peters, J. C.
Venue
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published
1998-05-29
Volume
280
Issue
5368
Pages
1371-1374
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
DOI
10.1126/science.280.5368.1371
OpenAlex
W1988089886
Cited by
2,222
References
1
FWCI
62.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.