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Dopaminergic Modulation of Neuronal Excitability in the Striatum and Nucleus Accumbens
Abstract
The striatum and its ventral extension, the nucleus accumbens, are involved in behaviors as diverse as motor planning, drug seeking, and learning. Invariably, these striatally mediated behaviors depend on intact dopaminergic innervation. However, the mechanisms by which dopamine modulates neuronal function in the striatum and nucleus accumbens have been difficult to elucidate. Recent electrophysiological studies have revealed that dopamine alters both voltage-dependent conductances and synaptic transmission, resulting in state-dependent modulation of target cells. These studies make clear predictions about how dopamine, particularly via D1 receptor activation, should alter the responsiveness of striatal neurons to extrinsic excitatory synaptic activity.
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“Ventral striatal dopamine modulates glutamatergic input onto median spiny projection neurons (Nicola et al., 2000; O’Donnell, 2003).”
From Dopamine reward circuitry: Two projection systems from the ventral midbrain to the nucleus accumbens–olfactory tubercle complex (2007) · cites this paper as Nicola et al., 2000
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Metadata
- Authors
- Nicola, S. M., Surmeier, D. J., & Malenka, R. C.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Venue
- Annual Review of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2000-03
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 185-215
- ISSN
- 0147-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4126
- OpenAlex
- W2145594774
- Cited by
- 931
- References
- 216
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 48 · 2013: 35 · 2012: 26
- FWCI
- 4.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (F31MH010568)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders
- Keywords
- dopamine, striatum, nucleus accumbens, neuronal excitability, dopamine D1 receptor, voltage-dependent conductance, synaptic transmission, state-dependent modulation, striatal neurons
- MeSH terms
- Anesthesia, Animals, Corpus Striatum, Dopamine, Electric Conductivity, Humans, Ions, Synaptic Transmission, Neurons, Nucleus Accumbens, Receptors, Dopamine, Wakefulness
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